scholarly journals What is typical?

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (A) ◽  
pp. 379-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günter Last ◽  
Hermann Thorisson
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Random Element ◽  
Random Measure ◽  
Measurable Space ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Compact Case ◽  
Definition Of

Let ξ be a random measure on a locally compact second countable topological group, and let X be a random element in a measurable space on which the group acts. In the compact case we give a natural definition of the concept that the origin is a typical location for X in the mass of ξ, and prove that when this holds, the same is true on sets placed uniformly at random around the origin. This new result motivates an extension of the concept of typicality to the locally compact case where it coincides with the concept of mass-stationarity. We describe recent developments in Palm theory where these ideas play a central role.

scholarly journals What is typical?

2011 ◽  
Vol 48 (A) ◽  
pp. 379-389 ◽  
Author(s):  
Günter Last ◽  
Hermann Thorisson
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Random Element ◽  
Random Measure ◽  
Measurable Space ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Compact Case ◽  
Definition Of

Let ξ be a random measure on a locally compact second countable topological group, and letXbe a random element in a measurable space on which the group acts. In the compact case we give a natural definition of the concept that the origin is a typical location forXin the mass of ξ, and prove that when this holds, the same is true on sets placed uniformly at random around the origin. This new result motivates an extension of the concept of typicality to the locally compact case where it coincides with the concept of mass-stationarity. We describe recent developments in Palm theory where these ideas play a central role.

Actions of a Locally Compact Group with Zero

1971 ◽  
Vol 23 (3) ◽  
pp. 413-420 ◽  
Author(s):  
T. H. McH. Hanson
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Compact Group ◽  
Topological Semigroup ◽  
Locally Compact Group ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Compact Topological Group ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
Isolated Point ◽  
Locally Compact Topological Group

In [2] we find the definition of a locally compact group with zero as a locally compact Hausdorff topological semigroup, S, which contains a non-isolated point, 0, such that G = S – {0} is a group. Hofmann shows in [2] that 0 is indeed a zero for S, G is a locally compact topological group, and the unit, 1, of G is the unit of S. We are to study actions of S and G on spaces, and the reader is referred to [4] for the terminology of actions.If X is a space (all are assumed Hausdorff) and A ⊂ X, A* denotes the closure of A. If {xρ} is a net in X, we say limρxρ = ∞ in X if {xρ} has no subnet which converges in X.

scholarly journals UNIVERSAL SUBGROUPS OF POLISH GROUPS

2014 ◽  
Vol 79 (4) ◽  
pp. 1148-1183 ◽  
Author(s):  
KONSTANTINOS A. BEROS
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Banach Spaces ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Polish Groups ◽  
Countable Power ◽  
Compact Case ◽  
Image Position ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
Compactly Generated

AbstractGiven a class${\cal C}$of subgroups of a topological groupG, we say that a subgroup$H \in {\cal C}$is auniversal${\cal C}$subgroupofGif every subgroup$K \in {\cal C}$is a continuous homomorphic preimage ofH. Such subgroups may be regarded as complete members of${\cal C}$with respect to a natural preorder on the set of subgroups ofG. We show that for any locally compact Polish groupG, the countable powerGωhas a universalKσsubgroup and a universal compactly generated subgroup. We prove a weaker version of this in the nonlocally compact case and provide an example showing that this result cannot readily be improved. Additionally, we show that many standard Banach spaces (viewed as additive topological groups) have universalKσand compactly generated subgroups. As an aside, we explore the relationship between the classes ofKσand compactly generated subgroups and give conditions under which the two coincide.

scholarly journals Topological full groups of ample groupoids with applications to graph algebras

2019 ◽  
Vol 30 (04) ◽  
pp. 1950018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Petter Nyland ◽  
Eduard Ortega
Keyword(s):  
Embedding Theorem ◽  
Full Group ◽  
Graph Algebras ◽  
Graph Groupoids ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Abstract Group ◽  
Path Algebras ◽  
Compact Case ◽  
Leavitt Path Algebras ◽  
Definition Of

We study the topological full group of ample groupoids over locally compact spaces. We extend Matui’s definition of the topological full group from the compact to the locally compact case. We provide two general classes of étale groupoids for which the topological full group, as an abstract group, is a complete isomorphism invariant, hereby extending Matui’s Isomorphism Theorem. As an application, we study graph groupoids and their topological full groups, and obtain sharper results for this class. The machinery developed in this process is used to prove an embedding theorem for ample groupoids, akin to Kirchberg’s Embedding Theorem for [Formula: see text]-algebras. Consequences for graph [Formula: see text]-algebras and Leavitt path algebras are also spelled out. In particular, we improve on a recent embedding theorem of Brownlowe and Sørensen for Leavitt path algebras.

scholarly journals CONTINUITY OF MEASURABLE HOMOMORPHISMS

2008 ◽  
Vol 78 (1) ◽  
pp. 171-176 ◽  
Author(s):  
JANUSZ BRZDȨK
Keyword(s):  
Topological Group ◽  
Abelian Group ◽  
Baire Property ◽  
Topological Groups ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Compact Topological Group ◽  
Locally Compact Topological Group

AbstractWe give some general results concerning continuity of measurable homomorphisms of topological groups. As a consequence we show that a Christensen measurable homomorphism of a Polish abelian group into a locally compact topological group is continuous. We also obtain similar results for the universally measurable homomorphisms and the homomorphisms that have the Baire property.

scholarly journals The evolving definition of salivary gland stem cells

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Cecilia Rocchi ◽  
Lara Barazzuol ◽  
Rob P. Coppes
Keyword(s):  
Stem Cells ◽  
Salivary Gland ◽  
Adult Stem Cell ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Research Field ◽  
New Therapeutic Approaches ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Radiation Induced ◽  
Definition Of

AbstractDysfunction of the salivary gland and irreversible hyposalivation are the main side effects of radiotherapy treatment for head and neck cancer leading to a drastic decrease of the quality of life of the patients. Approaches aimed at regenerating damaged salivary glands have been proposed as means to provide long-term restoration of tissue function in the affected patients. In studies to elucidate salivary gland regenerative mechanisms, more and more evidence suggests that salivary gland stem/progenitor cell behavior, like many other adult tissues, does not follow that of the hard-wired professional stem cells of the hematopoietic system. In this review, we provide evidence showing that several cell types within the salivary gland epithelium can serve as stem/progenitor-like cells. While these cell populations seem to function mostly as lineage-restricted progenitors during homeostasis, we indicate that upon damage specific plasticity mechanisms might be activated to take part in regeneration of the tissue. In light of these insights, we provide an overview of how recent developments in the adult stem cell research field are changing our thinking of the definition of salivary gland stem cells and their potential plasticity upon damage. These new perspectives may have important implications on the development of new therapeutic approaches to rescue radiation-induced hyposalivation.

scholarly journals From Quantum Groups to Groups

2013 ◽  
Vol 65 (5) ◽  
pp. 1073-1094 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mehrdad Kalantar ◽  
Matthias Neufang
Keyword(s):  
Quantum Group ◽  
Quantum Groups ◽  
Locally Compact ◽  
Large Classes ◽  
Locally Compact Quantum Groups ◽  
Locally Compact Quantum Group ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Compact Quantum Groups ◽  
Quantum Version ◽  
Quantum Point

AbstractIn this paper we use the recent developments in the representation theory of locally compact quantum groups, to assign to each locally compact quantum group 𝔾 a locally compact group 𝔾˜ that is the quantum version of point-masses and is an invariant for the latter. We show that “quantum point-masses” can be identified with several other locally compact groups that can be naturally assigned to the quantum group 𝔾. This assignment preserves compactness as well as discreteness (hence also finiteness), and for large classes of quantum groups, amenability. We calculate this invariant for some of the most well-known examples of non-classical quantum groups. Also, we show that several structural properties of 𝔾 are encoded by 𝔾˜; the latter, despite being a simpler object, can carry very important information about 𝔾.

scholarly journals Introduction

2009 ◽  
Vol 37 (3/4) ◽  
pp. 353-368
Author(s):  
Dario Martinelli
Keyword(s):  
Animal Species ◽  
Animal Communication ◽  
Recent Developments ◽  
Definition Of ◽  
In The Beginning

“Zoosemiotics” was introduced in 1963 by Thomas Albert Sebeok, initially as a compromise between ethological and semiotic research. In the beginning, Sebeok was convinced that “zoosemiotics” had to be used mostly as an umbrella term, uniting different scholarly approaches to animal communication). In the light of its most recent developments, a synthetic definition of zoosemiotics can be today that of the study of semiosis within and across animal species.

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