scholarly journals Selection of decoupling points in supply chains using a knowledge-based approach

2008 ◽  
Vol 222 (11) ◽  
pp. 1529-1549 ◽  
Author(s):  
S Kundu ◽  
A McKay ◽  
A de Pennington
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Low Cost ◽  
Lead Times ◽  
Knowledge Model ◽  
Knowledge Based ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Market Responsiveness ◽  
Supply Chain Operation ◽  
Selection Of

As consumer affluence and desire for customized products and services at affordable prices and shorter lead times continue to accelerate, supply chain operators are facing increasing challenges of becoming both physically efficient (to enable the delivery of low cost) and flexible (to enable market-responsiveness). In order to meet these challenges, organizations are devising supply chain operation strategies that enable them to gain the benefits of physical efficiency of mass production and the customer focus of mass customization. A key to gaining these benefits lies in the selection of appropriate decoupling points in the supply chain. Decoupling points lie on the push—pull boundary. The selection of decoupling points requires knowledge from a range of different experts. The research reported in this paper used knowledge-based techniques to bring together knowledge from the viewpoints of different experts in the selection of decoupling points in supply chains. A knowledge model in the form of a network of production rules is presented. Results derived from applying the knowledge model to the case studies show similar trends to published literature.

scholarly journals EVALUASI KINERJA RANTAI PASOK SAYURAN ORGANIK DENGAN PENDEKATAN SUPPLY CHAIN OPERATION REFERENCE (SCOR)

2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 312 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dwi Apriyani ◽  
Rita Nurmalina ◽  
Burhanuddin Burhanuddin
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chains ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Superior Performance ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Farm Level ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Scor Model ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Supply Chain Operation

Abstract. The purpose of this study is to analyze the performance of organic vegetable supply chains in each member chain to determine the direction of improvement in the fulfillment of consumer needs optimally. The performance of supply chains at the farm level will be differentiated by individuals and commodities. The analytical method used is the Supply Chain Operational Reference (SCOR) model taking into account the internal and external attributes. The primary data used is taken through observation and interview process, meanwhile secondary data obtained from related institutions. The results of measuring the performance of organic vegetable supply chains at all levels of the responsiveness and flexibility attributes have achieved the superior performance position. Meanwhile, the value of organic vegetable supply chain performance on asset attributes at the farm level only reaches a good position. But at the corporate level has reached the best performance position (superior). In general, the performance of the organic vegetable supply chain on the cost attribute still has not achieved good performance. So there is the need for improvement efforts through minimization of cost in each supply chain activity to improve performance.

Pengukuran Kinerja Supply Chain Menggunakan Supply Chain Operation Reference (Scor®) (Studi Kasus Koperasi Baitul Qiradh Baburrayyan)

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Raysa Aleyzia ◽  
Hasan Yudie Sastra
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Six Sigma ◽  
Green Beans ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
Target Value ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Cost To Serve ◽  
Supply Chain Operation

Manajemen supply chain yang tidak maksimal akan mempengaruhi kinerja suatu perusahaan. Di Aceh Tengah terdapat suatu koperasi yaitu Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan yang sudah menerapkan manajemen supply chain. Koperasi ini bergerak di bisnis perdagangan biji kopi (green bean). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengukur kinerja supply chain dari KBQ Baburrayyan. Metode yang digunakan adalah SCOR® dengan praktik perbaikan Convergence of SCOR® with Lean and Six Sigma. Target kinerja yang diperoleh untuk total cost to serve adalah sebesar 94,71% dari nilai target 65,00% dan untuk return on supply chain fixed asset adalah sebesar 1,60 dari nilai target 2,50. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penggunaan praktik tersebut adalah terdapat 8 akar penyebab waste di antaranya kurangnya tenaga pengawas, training/briefing belum maksimal, kurangnya kepedulian tentang pentingnya K3, layout yang kurang efisien, belum adanya unit penyuluhan, alat yang masih sederhana, pekerjaan yang monoton, dan tidak dilarang secara tegas.   Supply chain management that is not optimal will affect the performance of a company. In Central Aceh there is a cooperative namely Koperasi Baitul Qiradh (KBQ) Baburrayyan which has implemented supply chain management. This cooperative is engaged in the business of trading in green beans. This study aims to measure the supply chain performance of KBQ Baburrayyan. The method used is SCOR® with the practice of improving Convergence of SCOR® with Lean and Six Sigma. The performance target for total cost to serve is 94.71% of the target value of 65.00% and the return on supply chain fixed assets is 1.60 of the target value of 2.50. The results obtained from the use of the practice are that there are 8 root causes of waste including lack of supervisors, training / briefing is not maximal, lack of concern about the importance of K3, inefficient layouts, absence of extension units, simple tools, monotonous work, and not strictly prohibited.

Blood supply chain operation considering lifetime and transshipment under uncertain environment

2021 ◽  
pp. 107364
Author(s):  
Yufeng Zhou ◽  
Tiange Zou ◽  
Changshi Liu ◽  
Hongxia Yu ◽  
Liangyong Chen ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Blood Supply ◽  
Uncertain Environment ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Blood Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Operation

Carbon Efficient Supply Chain Management: Literature Review with Extensions

2013 ◽  
Vol 291-294 ◽  
pp. 1407-1412 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Jie Xia ◽  
Dao Zhi Zhao ◽  
Bai Yun Yuan
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Carbon Emissions ◽  
Optimization Theory ◽  
Production Optimization ◽  
Low Carbon ◽  
Low Carbon Economy ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Market Economy System ◽  
Supply Chain Operation ◽  
Carbon Economy

In low carbon economy, carbon emissions permit has become a kind of resource; in the market economy system, new economic relations between enterprises have appeared, these characteristics make enterprise operation cost structure and profiting pattern changed. The paper reviews the previous literature on carbon footprint, production optimization theory individual enterprise and supply chain operation management with carbon emissions constraints. Then the paper put forward four worth further research directions: Carbon emission cost distribution and scientific measurement in supply chain; supply chain operation based on consumer behavior in Low Carbon Economy Era; optimizing the allocation of carbon emissions permit in supply chain; Dynamic Multi-period operation optimization of carbon efficient supply chain.

A study on the impact of digital tobacco logistics on tobacco supply chain performance: taking the tobacco industry in Guangxi as an example

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaoping Shen ◽  
Yeheng Zhang ◽  
Yumei Tang ◽  
Yuanfu Qin ◽  
Nan Liu ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Tobacco Industry ◽  
Indicator System ◽  
Supply Chain Performance ◽  
Dynamics Model ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Theoretical Support ◽  
Supply Chain Operation ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThis paper, with the tobacco industry as the background, establishes an indicator system for tobacco supply chain performance evaluation using the FAHP method.Design/methodology/approachBased on the relevant data of tobacco enterprises in Guangxi, the paper calculates the performance values of tobacco companies in various cities of Guangxi, and through the analysis of each indicator and the performance values of each city, the authors find that the improvement ability has a major impact on tobacco supply chain performance. Then, the paper establishes a system dynamics model to further demonstrate the impact of information digitalization on the performance of the tobacco supply chain in Guangxi, thus providing theoretical support for building digital tobacco logistics in Guangxi.FindingsThe findings of the study show that the performance of the tobacco supply chains in various cities of Guangxi is generally at the level of “Pass–Good,” which can barely meet the requirements of tobacco supply chain operation, but there is still plenty of room for improvement.Originality/valueThe authors show that digital and IT-based empowerment can maximize the performance of Guangxi's tobacco logistics performance.

OPERATION OVERLAPPING APPROACH IN MTS PRODUCTION TYPOLOGY TO ASSIST THE ACCOMPLISHMENT OF SUSTAINABLE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT

2015 ◽  
Vol 77 (27) ◽  
Author(s):  
Chairul Saleh ◽  
Raisa Rahma Agitya ◽  
Huda Muhammad Badri ◽  
Baba Md. Deros
Keyword(s):  
Supply Chain ◽  
Supply Chain Management ◽  
Performance Assessment ◽  
Oxygen Demand ◽  
Economic Aspect ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chain ◽  
Chain Management ◽  
Sustainable Supply Chain Management ◽  
Chain Operation ◽  
Supply Chain Operation

Sustainable supply chain management (SSCM) has appeared to be important in business practices in order to survive in the competition. Sustainable performance assessment, that includes economic, social, and environmental aspects need to be given due attention by the business players in order to understand the position of the company so that it can fulfill customer satisfaction. In this research, each of the aspects is measured using different methods. The Economic performance assessment is represented using the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) model that helps in measuring the success of a supply chain operation. It uses 15 indicators deemed relevant in the Make-to-Stock production typology that is distributed into five performance attributes. The economic assessment is then obtained through these performance attributes that result in 97.5% in agility, 92% in cost, 78.2% in reliability, 72% in asset management, and 40.67% in responsiveness. Meanwhile, the social performance assessment is directed at employee's welfare. Questionnaires are distributed to 30 employees to measure company's commitment to address their social issues. It results in a perfect score as 100% in fair salary, annual allowance, and training, while health insurance and safety equipment only cover 70% and 30%, respectively. The environmental aspect is noticed on the wastewater management, since it mainly contributes for company's waste. The assessment lies on the liquid contamination test and is compared to the maximum standard level, set by the government. Environmental assessment shows 76.8% in acidity, 71.93% in Biological Oxygen Demand (BOD), 33.15% in temperature, and 0% in both Total Suspended Solid (TSS) and Chemical Oxygen Demand (COD). While this research is focusing on improving the performance in the supply chain process (Economic aspect), which is the worst assessment in the economic aspect, which is responsiveness, it is selected to be improved to reach an optimum performance. Therefore, the operation-overlapping approach is applied in the scheduling of the production process to improve company’s responsiveness, which is from 40.67% to 60.67%.

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