EFFECTS OF AN AEROBIC TRAINING PROGRAM ON EXERCISE INDUCED ASTHMA

1981 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
B. A. Wilson
Keyword(s):  
Training Program ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Exercise Induced

Aerobic Training Suppresses Exercise-Induced Lipid Peroxidation and Inflammation in Overweight/Obese Adolescent Girls

2015 ◽  
Vol 27 (1) ◽  
pp. 67-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hala Youssef ◽  
Carole Groussard ◽  
Sophie Lemoine-Morel ◽  
Christophe Jacob ◽  
Elie Moussa ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Peroxidation ◽  
Body Composition ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Adolescent Girls ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Oxidized Ldl ◽  
Lipid Hydroperoxide ◽  
Obese Group ◽  
Obese Adolescent ◽  
Exercise Induced

This study aimed to determine whether aerobic training could reduce lipid peroxidation and inflammation at rest and after maximal exhaustive exercise in overweight/obese adolescent girls. Thirty-nine adolescent girls (14-19 years old) were classified as nonobese or overweight/obese and then randomly assigned to either the nontrained or trained group (12-week multivariate aerobic training program). Measurements at the beginning of the experiment and at 3 months consisted of body composition, aerobic fitness (VO2peak) and the following blood assays: pre- and postexercise lipid peroxidation (15F2a-isoprostanes [F2-Isop], lipid hydroperoxide [ROOH], oxidized LDL [ox-LDL]) and inflammation (myeloperoxidase [MPO]) markers. In the overweight/obese group, the training program significantly increased their fat-free mass (FFM) and decreased their percentage of fat mass (%FM) and hip circumference but did not modify their VO2peak. Conversely, in the nontrained overweight/obese group, weight and %FM increased, and VO2peak decreased, during the same period. Training also prevented exercise-induced lipid peroxidation and/or inflammation in overweight/obese girls (F2-Isop, ROOH, ox-LDL, MPO). In addition, in the trained overweight/obese group, exercise-induced changes in ROOH, ox-LDL and F2-Isop were correlated with improvements in anthropometric parameters (waist-to-hip ratio, %FM and FFM). In conclusion aerobic training increased tolerance to exercise-induced oxidative stress in overweight/obese adolescent girls partly as a result of improved body composition.

Efeitos dos Programas de Treinamento Aeróbio, de Força e Combinado na Glicose Sanguínea em Diabéticos do Tipo 2: uma Revisão Sistemática/ Effects of Aerobic, Strength and Combined Programs Training on Blood Glucose in Type 2 Diabetic: a Systematic Review.

1970 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 61-74 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexandre de Souza E Silva ◽  
Maria Paula Gonçalves Mota
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Systematic Review ◽  
Type 2 Diabetes ◽  
Blood Glucose ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Glucose Levels ◽  
Blood Glucose Levels ◽  
Pubmed Database

O trabalho tem como objetivo analisar os estudos que avaliaram os efeitos dos programas de treinamento aeróbio, força e combinado nos níveis de glicose sanguínea em indivíduos com diabetes do tipo 2. Foi utilizado o método de revisão sistemática, sendo utilizada a base de dados PubMed. As palavras chaves utilizadas para pesquisa foram training and diabetes. Foram identificados 484 artigos originais. Apenas 17 estudos respeitaram os critérios de inclusão. Os resultados evidenciam que os programas de treinamento aeróbio diminuíram os níveis de glicose. O programa de treinamento de força também foi favorável à diminuição dos níveis de glicose sanguínea. Já o programa de treinamento combinado não demonstrou efeitos favoráveis no controle da glicose sanguínea. Conclui-se que o programa de treinamento aeróbio e de força ajudam a controlar os níveis de glicose sanguínea em indivíduos com diabetes do tipo 2. Palavras-chave: diabetes mellitus, treinamento, glicose.ABSTRACTThe study aims to analyze the studies that evaluated the effects of aerobic, strength and combined programs training in blood glucose levels in people with type 2 diabetes. We used a systematic review method and is used to PubMed database. The key words used for searching were training and diabetes. We identified 484 original articles. Only 17 studies complied with the inclusion criteria. The results show that aerobic training programs decreased glucose levels. The strength training program was also favorable to decrease in blood glucose levels. But the combined training program has not shown favorable effects on blood glucose control. We conclude that the aerobic training and strength helps control blood glucose levels in individuals with type 2 diabetes. Keywords: diabetes mellitus, training, glucose.

scholarly journals Effects Of A Peer-led Aerobic Training Program On Physical Activity Behavior Of Urban College Students

2019 ◽  
Vol 51 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. 527
Author(s):  
Galila Werber-Zion ◽  
Olga G. Berwid ◽  
Gregory Klimaytis ◽  
Ricky Melendez ◽  
Yesenia M. Echevarria ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
College Students ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Physical Activity Behavior ◽  
Activity Behavior

1041 THE EFFECTS OF AN INTERVAL AEROBIC TRAINING PROGRAM IN PATIENTS WITH CHRONIC LUNG DISEASE

1994 ◽  
Vol 26 (Supplement) ◽  
pp. S186
Author(s):  
J. Devitt ◽  
I. Staw ◽  
P. McMahon ◽  
Y. Miracle ◽  
K. S. Gorman ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Lung Disease ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Chronic Lung Disease ◽  
Aerobic Training

A 12-week Aerobic Training Program Reduced Lipoperoxidation In Young Women With Metabolic Syndrome

2010 ◽  
Vol 42 ◽  
pp. 653
Author(s):  
Manuel Rosety-Rodriguez ◽  
Rosety Ignacio ◽  
Fornieles -Gonzalez Gabriel ◽  
Rosety Miguel Angel ◽  
Camacho Alejandra ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Metabolic Syndrome ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Young Women ◽  
Aerobic Training

Association of the TNF-α -308G/A polymorphism with lipid profile changes in response to aerobic training program

2019 ◽  
Vol 36 (3) ◽  
pp. 291-296
Author(s):  
Agata Leońska-Duniec ◽  
Krzysztof Ficek ◽  
Katarzyna Świtała ◽  
Paweł Cięszczyk
Keyword(s):  
Lipid Profile ◽  
Training Program ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Tnf Α ◽  
Profile Changes

scholarly journals Aerobic Training Modulates the Effects of Exercise-Induced Oxidative Stress on PON1 Activity: A Preliminary Study

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-6 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aneta Otocka-Kmiecik ◽  
Marek Lewandowski ◽  
Urszula Szkudlarek ◽  
Dariusz Nowak ◽  
Monika Orlowska-Majdak
Keyword(s):  
Physical Activity ◽  
Aerobic Training ◽  
Maximal Exercise ◽  
Study Groups ◽  
Pon1 Activity ◽  
Physically Active ◽  
Preliminary Study ◽  
The Difference ◽  
Exercise Induced ◽  
Adaptation To Exercise

The aim of the study was to compare the effect of maximal exercise (ME) on paraoxonase (PON) and arylesterase (ARE) activity depending on lifestyle in respect to physical activity. The study was performed on 46 young men divided into two groups: sedentary (S) and physically active (PA). All participants performed ME on a treadmill. PON1 activities, FRAP, uric acid, bilirubin, TBARS, and lipid profile were determined in their blood before, at the bout of, and after ME. No significant differences in PON1 activities were found between S and PA subjects at baseline. Nearly all biochemicals increased at ME in both groups. Both PON and ARE activity increased at the bout of ME in PA subjects and only ARE activity in S subjects. ARE/HDL-C ratio increased at the bout of ME in PA and S subjects. The difference in PON1 activity response to ME between study groups may be a result of adaptation of PA subjects to regular physical activity. We suggest that PON1 activity may be a marker of antioxidant protection at ME and an indicator of adaptation to exercise.

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