High precision positioning using vehicle trajectory in urban area

Author(s):  
Aoki TAKANOSE ◽  
Takuya ARAKAWA ◽  
Kanamu TAKIKAWA ◽  
Junichi MEGURO
2005 ◽  
Vol 58 (2) ◽  
pp. 257-271 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mohammed A. Quddus ◽  
Robert B. Noland ◽  
Washington Y. Ochieng

Map Matching (MM) algorithms are usually employed for a range of transport telematics applications to correctly identify the physical location of a vehicle travelling on a road network. Two essential components for MM algorithms are (1) navigation sensors such as the Global Positioning System (GPS) and dead reckoning (DR), among others, to estimate the position of the vehicle, and (2) a digital base map for spatial referencing of the vehicle location. Previous research by the authors (Quddus et al., 2003; Ochieng et al., 2003) has developed improved MM algorithms that take account of the vehicle speed and the error sources associated with the navigation sensors and the digital map data previously ignored in conventional MM approaches. However, no validation study assessing the performance of MM algorithms has been presented in the literature. This paper describes a generic validation strategy and results for the MM algorithm previously developed in Ochieng et al. (2003). The validation technique is based on a higher accuracy reference (truth) of the vehicle trajectory as determined by high precision positioning achieved by the carrier-phase observable from GPS. The results show that the vehicle positions determined from the MM results are within 6 m of the true positions. The results also demonstrate the importance of the quality of the digital map data to the map matching process.


2011 ◽  
Vol 131 (3) ◽  
pp. 275-282
Author(s):  
Kenta Seki ◽  
Hiroaki Matsuura ◽  
Makoto Iwasaki ◽  
Hiromu Hirai ◽  
Soichi Tohyama

Energies ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 12 (10) ◽  
pp. 1830
Author(s):  
Yiheng Zhou ◽  
Baoquan Kou ◽  
He Zhang ◽  
Lu Zhang ◽  
Likun Wang

The multi-degree-of-freedom high-precision positioning system (MHPS) is one of the key technologies in many advanced industrial applications. In this paper, a novel hyperbolic magnetic field voice coil actuator using a rhombus magnet array (HMF-VCA) for MHPS is proposed. Benefiting from the especially designed rhombus magnet array, the proposed HMF-VCA has the advantage of excellent force uniformity, which makes it suitable for multi-degree-of-freedom high-precision positioning applications. First, the basic structure and operation principles of the HMF-VCA are presented. Second, the six-degree-of-freedom force and torque characteristic of the HMF-VCA is studied by three-dimensional finite element analysis (3-D FEA). Third, the influence of structural parameters on force density and force uniformity is investigated, which is conducive to the design and optimization of the HMF-VCA. Finally, a prototype is constructed, and the comparison between the HMF-VCA and conventional VCAs proves the advantage of the proposed topology.


MAPAN ◽  
2014 ◽  
Vol 30 (1) ◽  
pp. 65-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rajat Sen ◽  
Chinmoy Pati ◽  
Samik Dutta ◽  
Ranjan Sen

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