scholarly journals The novice MP: The experience of the newly elected in Iceland

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 125-146
Author(s):  
Stefanía Óskarsdóttir ◽  
Ómar H. Kristmundsson

The study is intended to provide novel insights into the adaptation of new members of parliament to a working environment that differs in many ways from more traditional workplaces. The study is based on semi-structured interviews with 16 first-term members of the Icelandic parliament, the Althingi, after two years’ experience following their election in 2013. The findings show that learning to become active members of parliament is primarily an informal and disorganised process driven by the newcomers themselves. Little formal on-the-job training is available. Two years into their term, the interviewees felt they were still learning and adapting to the rules and norms. New MPs’ performance seems to depend on several factors, including how active they are in the learning process and how successfully they manage to build relationships with colleagues and find informal mentors, who in some cases belong to different political parties. The data limits the inclusion of contextual factors potentially influencing the MPs socialisation process.

2021 ◽  
Vol 17 (23) ◽  
pp. 249
Author(s):  
Makry Hajar

En dépit de l’attention qu’a reçue le marketing politique et des progrès conceptuels et empiriques qui ont été accomplis, les chercheurs reconnaissent souvent les différences et les difficultés de conceptualisation et d’opérationnalisation de ce construit. L’action politique est un événement contextuel et est le résultat de nombreuses influences. À travers des recherches documentaires et des entretiens semi-directifs avec des observateurs-experts (journalistes et académiciens) en matière de la chose politique, cette contribution a essayé de voir si le marketing politique présentedes caractéristiques similaires dans des contextes politique et socioéconomique différents. Nous soutenons l’idée d’une prise en considération plus explicite des facteurs contextuels dans la dynamique des actions marketing des partis politiques au Maroc. La présente contribution est le résultat d’une étude de contextualisation de notre travail de recherche sur le marketing politique et la performance électorale. Un contexte délimité en l’année législative 2016. Despite the attention that political marketing has received and the conceptual and empirical advances that have been made, researchers still face difficulties in conceptualizing and operationalizing the concept. Political action is a contextual event and is the result of many influences. Through a documentary research and semi-structured interviews with observers and experts (journalists and academics) in politics and marketing, this paper focuses on ascertaining if political marketing presents similar characteristics in different political and socio-economical contexts. The study also focused on a more explicit consideration of contextual factors in the marketing actions dynamics of political parties in Morocco. This contribution is the output of a contextualization study of our research on political marketing and electoral performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 1609-1614
Author(s):  
Svetlana Radeva

Like any process, training is movement, change, development. The examination of training as a focused, organized, conscious, guided, managed and cognitive process complements its intrinsic characteristic. It is a multifaceted process: the learner moves from ignorance to knowledge, from incomplete and inaccurate knowledge to more complete and accurate knowledge, in which profound qualitative changes occur in his personali. Since the objectives of the training determine the desired end result leading from the pre-specified requirement to the educational preparation of learners, they serve to formulate the components of professional competence as a complex of knowledge, skills, relationships and personal qualities that each learner needs to acquire and absorb to the end of their studies. On-the-job training as a form of continuing development of medical workers is an important factor in improving the quality of healthcare and the medical care offered. The training continues during the professional realization and facilitates the adaptation and growth of the profession.


2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 103-114
Author(s):  
Muhammad Saiful Haq AlFaruqy ◽  
Ahmad Sarbini ◽  
Asep Iwan Setiawan

Penelitian ini dilakukan untuk mengentahui tugas pokok Bidang Kaderisasi DPW PKS Jawa Barat, untuk mengetahui proses tahapan dan sistem model kaderisasi PKS yang marhalah (berjenjang), untuk mengetahui dan mendapatkan data dalam memebentuk kader pemimpin Islami Bidang Kaderisasi DPW PKS Jawa Barat. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah deskrptif kualitatif dengan tekinik pengeumpulan data berupa wawancara terstrurktur, observasi, dan studi dokumentasi.. Hasil dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa model kaderisi dalam menciptakan pemimpin Islami melalui tahapan-tahapan pembinaan kader yang marhalah (berjenjang). Yaitu, Pertama, ta’lim proses pembelajaran yang mana bertujuan para kader diberikan kurikulum kaderisiasi partai. Kedua, Tandzhim yang mana setelah pembelajaran diharapkan para kader dapat mengasah dan mengimplementasikan hasil kurikulum kaderisasi. Ketiga, taqwin para kader harus dapat menginternalisasi ajaran Islam dalam partai maupun kehidupan berbangsa dan bernegara. This research was conducted to identify the main tasks of the West Java PKS DPW Cadre Field Division, to find out the stages and stages of the PKS cadre model model that is marhalah (tiered), to find out and obtain data in forming the Islamic leaders cadre of the West Java PKW DPW Cadre. The method used in this study is a qualitative descriptive with data collection techniques in the form of structured interviews, observations, and documentation studies. The results of this study indicate that the cadre model in creating Islamic leaders through the stages of training cadres who are marhalah (tiered). That is, First, ta'lim the learning process in which the cadres aim to be given a party cadre curriculum. Second, Tandzhim which after learning is expected that the cadres can hone and implement the results of the regeneration curriculum. Third, taqwin of cadres must be able to internalize the teachings of Islam in the party and the life of the nation and state.


2020 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 29
Author(s):  
Nurhafizah Abdul Musid ◽  
Haryanti Mohd Affandi ◽  
Nurul Eizzaty Sohimi ◽  
Mohd Firdaus Mustaffa Kamal

On Job Training (OJT) is best for skill development and attitude change. Implementation of OJT which focuses on the transition of students to working life, however with little attention given to the process of assessment in OJT. Therefore, the aim of this study is to investigate the OJT assessment problems among Construction Technology students in Malaysian Vocational College. The research design for this study uses a survey that was carried out qualitatively through semi-structured interviews among Construction Technology students, lecturers and experienced construction practitioners. From the data analysis, it has been identified that there is an inadequacy of OJT assessment rubric in assessing the skill and knowledge of the construction technology students. This has been contributed with the used of holistic rubric for the OJT assessment which has been designed to be use by every course in the Vocational College. The result also revealed that allocation of marks in the assessment rubric is not commensurate with some construct assessed and need to be reviewed. This study shows that an assessment rubric should emphasizes on specific knowledge and skills in assessing students’ competency during training program and in this case to produce competent site supervisor. In addition, a good assessment rubric should consider the tasks and marks thoroughly to avoid biasness among students. Therefore, it is suggested to carry out further study in investigating the validity and reliability of current industry’ OJT assessment rubric for the Construction Technology students.Key Words: On Job Training; Construction Technology; An assessment rubric; Competency; Validity and reliability.


2020 ◽  
Vol 27 (3) ◽  
pp. 5-10
Author(s):  
Yu.P. Adler ◽  

Dr. Edwards Deming, whose 120th birthday falls on October 14, 2020, has made outstanding contributions to management theory and practice, mathematical statistics and many other areas of human endeavor. This work, written for the anniversary of E. Deming, examines the paradoxes arising from his teachings. They relate, inter alia, to competition, motivation and remuneration, the use of sampling methods, on-the-job training, operational definitions and much more. Resolving these paradoxes is the path to a deeper understanding of the modern world and to the improvement of management practice. Already during Deming’s lifetime, numerous attempts were made to revise his teachings, and now there is a desire to abandon the use and development of his heritage. This is alarming and worrying.


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