scholarly journals Analysis of Organochlorine Pesticides in Drinking Water and their Degradation by Synthesized Iron oxide Nanoparticles

2020 ◽  
Vol 32 (5) ◽  
pp. 1177-1182
Author(s):  
Bharti ◽  
J.S. Jangwan ◽  
Amrish Kumar ◽  
Vivek Kumar

This study reports the analysis of drinking water sources of river Krishni catchment, contaminated by organochlorine pesticides. Iron oxide nanoparticles had been synthesized through co-precipitation method and utilized for the degradation of organochlorine pesticides using advanced oxidation processes. The sharp and narrow peaks of X-ray diffraction patterns revealed the crystalline nature of synthesized iron oxide nanoparticles having size less than 100 nm. The nanoparticles were also characterized using TEM, UV-Vis and IR spectral analysis. Liquid-liquid extraction and GC-MS were used for the detection analysis of pesticides. GC-MS technique was used for further quantitative analysis of 19 pesticides. The degradation analysis showed the maximum amount of degradation (up to 98.38 %) of organochlorine pesticides.

2013 ◽  
Vol 756 ◽  
pp. 74-79 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bashiru Kayode Sodipo ◽  
Azlan Abdul Aziz

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (SPION) of sizes 5 to10 nm were synthesized by the co-precipitation method. They are coated with silica nanoparticles using sonication method. The SPION was produced under the optimum pH of 10, peptized in acidic medium and redispersed in water. The silica nanoparticles were produced through the Stöbermethod. Sonochemical coating of silica nanoparticle on the SPION was successfulat a pH value lower than 5. Otherwise, at higher pH value (but lower than point zero charge (PZC)), the SPION were found to be unstable. Fast hydrolysis of triethoxyvinylsilane(TEVS) shows that silica forms its own particles without coating onto the surfaces of the SPION. Under optimized experimental condition, sonochemical method of coating silica nanoparticles onto the SPION can be considered as an alternative for effective and prompt method that rely mainly on pH of the suspension.


2017 ◽  
Vol 41 (5) ◽  
pp. 2055-2061 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tokeer Ahmad ◽  
Ruby Phul ◽  
Nafeesa Khatoon ◽  
Meryam Sardar

Iron oxide nanoparticles (IONPs) were preparedviaa co-precipitation method and were then characterized and evaluated for their antibacterial activity after modification withOcimum sanctumleaf extract.


2015 ◽  
Vol 15 (5) ◽  
pp. 3870-3878 ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Vikram ◽  
M. Dhakshnamoorthy ◽  
R. Vasanthakumari ◽  
A. R. Rajamani ◽  
Murali Rangarajan ◽  
...  

2007 ◽  
Vol 353-358 ◽  
pp. 2175-2178 ◽  
Author(s):  
W. Thongsuwan ◽  
Aukkaravittayapun Suparerk ◽  
Pisith Singjai

Iron oxide nanoparticles were prepared from an iron nitrate solution by a pyrosol technique. The precursor solution was atomized by a mist generator in order to form an aerosol which was brought into a tube furnace by a controlled flowing air stream. The pyrolysis of the aerosol was occurred to form the particles inside the furnace at 350 °C. Scanning electron microscopy images have shown that a mean diameter of the particles is in good agreement with the third root of the precursor concentration. X-ray diffraction patterns have revealed that the main peaks from the samples are corresponding to the α-Fe2O3 phase.


2017 ◽  
Vol 105 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gehan E. Sharaf El-Deen ◽  
Neama G. Imam ◽  
Refaat R. Ayoub

AbstractSuperparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles (IO-MNPs) coated with natural polymers, starch (IO-S MNPs) and dextrin (IO-D MNPs), were synthesized by modified co-precipitation method. IO and hybrid-IO-MNPs were characterized by XRD, SEM, HRTEM, FT-IR spectroscopy, vibrating sample magnetometer (VSM) and zeta potential (ZP). IO-S MNPs and IO-D MNPs have IO core-shell structure with core of 10.8 nm and 13.8 nm and shell of 7.5 nm and 5.9 nm, respectively. The efficiency of the hybrid IO-MNPs for sorption of


RSC Advances ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (24) ◽  
pp. 18420-18428 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. B. Salunkhe ◽  
V. M. Khot ◽  
J. M. Ruso ◽  
S. I. Patil

Superparamagnetic iron oxide nanoparticles are synthesized through the co precipitation method by using the new generation base diisopropylamine (DIPA) which electrostatically complexes with the iron ions, reduces them and subsequently caps the nanoparticles.


Nanoscale ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (14) ◽  
pp. 6620-6628 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alec P. LaGrow ◽  
Maximilian O. Besenhard ◽  
Aden Hodzic ◽  
Andreas Sergides ◽  
Lara K. Bogart ◽  
...  

The formation mechanism of iron oxide nanoparticles reveals an initial segregation into ferrihydrite seeds and a Fe2+ rich growth reservoir.


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