scholarly journals Protrusions designs of AFRP to eliminate slippage of bonding adhesive

Author(s):  
Khalid Abdel Naser Abdel Rahim

A presentation of a new innovative smart designs of protrusions in Aramid Fiber Reinforced Polymer (AFRP) which could lead the manufacturing industry of AFRP to a new era. The classic straight AFRP strips has a major disadvantage when externally bonded with other engineering materials using bonding adhesive. When exposed to high temperatures, the bonding adhesive slides causing a weak bondage or a complete debonding in some cases between the AFRP and engineering material surfaces. Thus, the purpose of protrusions in AFRP laminates is to eliminate the slippage of the bonding adhesive between the AFRP strips and other engineering material surfaces. This takes place by eliminating the frictional factor between the surfaces of AFRP laminate and bonded engineering material.

2020 ◽  
Vol 47 (7) ◽  
pp. 875-883 ◽  
Author(s):  
A. Zarifian ◽  
R.A. Izadi fard ◽  
A. Khalighi

With regard to the expansion of the use of carbon fiber reinforced polymer (CFRP) in strengthening civil engineering structures due to its high positive points (like high tensile strength and low thickness) as well as its weaknesses in high temperatures especially in buildings and weak points of existing thermal insulators, the experiments mentioned in this article have been carried out to investigate the post-fire conditions of CFRP retrofitting systems using the externally bonded reinforcement technique which resulted from the need to use insulation for this type of reinforcement system to improve its heat performance, as well as the weak points of common insulations. In the first phase, 12 samples of reinforced concrete (RC) beams strengthened with externally bonded carbon fiber reinforced polymer (UD200) were heated at 400 °C, 500 °C, 600 °C, and 800 °C and loaded after cooling, then they were compared with the results of the second phase of the tests which have been explained completely, consisting of 11 RC beams strengthened with CFRP having exactly the same properties as those in the first phase. They were also thermally insulated with intumescent paint that had some advantages like low thickness (1.1 mm) and the speed and ease of implementation and restoration. These results have clearly shown that the new insulating layer not only can maintain the positive feature of common insulations, but also unlike other common insulators, does not add to the thickness of the specimens. Moreover, the application of the intumescent paint both increased the performance of the specimens at high temperatures and covered the weaknesses of CFRP reinforcement system against heat so that the CFRP sheets unlike the ones on the non-insulated specimens did not completely disappear at the highest temperature.


2021 ◽  
Vol 258 ◽  
pp. 113398
Author(s):  
Zhen Wang ◽  
Haitao Li ◽  
Benhua Fei ◽  
Mahmud Ashraf ◽  
Zhenhua Xiong ◽  
...  

2019 ◽  
Vol 271 ◽  
pp. 01012
Author(s):  
Diogo Zignago ◽  
Michele Barbato

Confinement of reinforced concrete (RC) piers generally has a beneficial effect on both the compressive strength and the ductility of the confined member. Thus, externally-bonded fiber-reinforced polymer (FRP) wrapping is often used as a retrofit technique for bridge piers when additional compressive strength is needed. This study employs finite element analysis and a recently developed FRP-and-steel confined concrete model to investigate the influence of internal steel confinement on the response of circular RC columns confined with FRP and subject to concentric axial load. This new model leads to more accurate estimates of the response of these columns, what is particularly relevant for piers in short span bridges that are subjected mainly to vertical loads, for which it could lead to a more efficient and economical piers’ retrofit, as well as a more accurate and less conservative bridge rating. A parametric study is conducted to examine the importance of some key parameters in the design of such columns.


2018 ◽  
Vol 37 (10) ◽  
pp. 685-700 ◽  
Author(s):  
Weiwen Li ◽  
Chengyue Hu ◽  
Zejie Pan ◽  
Wei Peng ◽  
Yong Yang ◽  
...  

Many factors can affect the shear capacity of fiber-reinforced polymer in reinforced concrete beams shear-strengthened with externally bonded fiber-reinforced polymer composites. Undoubtedly, the interaction of concrete-stirrup-fiber-reinforced polymer system is one of the key factors. However, most of the existing fiber-reinforced polymer design guidelines do not take account of this important factor on predicting fiber-reinforced polymer shear capacity. This study provides an advanced strengthening model that comprehensively considers the interaction among concrete, stirrup, and fiber-reinforced polymer for calculating the fiber-reinforced polymer effective strain. The advanced strengthening model provides a more accurate prediction for the fiber-reinforced polymer shear contribution compared with existing design guidelines.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document