scholarly journals Corrosion inhibition and adsorption studies by Pogostemonquadrifolius methanolic stem extract (PQMSE) on mild steel in 1M HCL

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 157
Author(s):  
Jisha M ◽  
Zeinul Hukuman N. H ◽  
Leena P
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Adsorption Studies ◽  
Corrosion Studies ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Stem Extract ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Loss Method ◽  
Ft Ir Spectroscopy

Pogostemon quadrifolius methanolic stem extract (PQMSE) has been investigated as non toxic green corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1 M HCl. Corrosion rates were evaluated at 303 K, 313 K and 323 K by weight loss method at varying inhibitor concentrations. Using electrochemical impedence spectroscopy (EIS) and polarisation techniques, corrosion studies were done at 303 K in various inhibitor concentrations. Adsorption studies were also conducted to study the mechanism of corrosion inhibition. Scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and Fourier – transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy were used to study the surface morphology of mild steel. Electrochemical studies reveal that PQMSE exhibit excellent corrosion inhibition efficiency and it function as a mixed type of inhibitor at 303 K. The surface interaction of PQMSE on mild steel in 1 M HCl was obeying Langmiur adsorption isotherm at all studied temperatures.

scholarly journals Influence of Benzotriazole on Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Citric Acid Medium

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 1090-1094 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Matheswaran ◽  
A. K. Ramasamy
Keyword(s):  
Citric Acid ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
First Order ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Loss Method ◽  
Kinetic Treatment

Benzotriazole an organic compounds has been studied as corrosion inhibition for mild steel in 1 N citric acid by weight loss method. The result showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of the compound was found to be varying with the temperature and acid concentration. Also it was found that the corrosion inhibition behaviour of benzotriazole is better when the concentration of inhibitor is increased. The kinetic treatment of the results shows first order kinetics.

scholarly journals Influence of Formazan Derivatives on Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in Hydrochloric Acid Medium

2009 ◽  
Vol 6 (s1) ◽  
pp. S438-S444 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. Venkatesan ◽  
B. Anand ◽  
P. Matheswaran
Keyword(s):  
Hydrochloric Acid ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
First Order Kinetics ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid Medium ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Loss Method ◽  
Kinetic Treatment

Formazan of benzaldehyde (FB) and formazan ofp-dimethyl amino benzaldehyde (FD) were synthesized. These compounds were studied as corrosion inhibitor for mild steel in 1.11 N hydrochloric acid by weight loss method. The result showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of these compounds was found to vary with the temperature and acid concentration. Also, it was found that the corrosion inhibition behaviour of FD is greater than that of FB. The kinetic treatment of the results gave first order kinetics. The relative corrosion inhibition efficiency of these compounds has been explained on the basis of structure dependent - electron donor properties of the inhibitors.

scholarly journals THERMODYNAMIC PROPERTIES AND CHARACTERIZATIONS OF CHITOSAN NANO-PARTICLES CORROSION INHIBITION ON THE SURFACE OF MILD STEELIN PEAT WATER MEDIA

2016 ◽  
Vol 12 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Maria Erna ◽  
Emriadi Emriadi ◽  
Admin Alif ◽  
Syukri Arief
Keyword(s):  
Thermodynamic Properties ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Steel Surface ◽  
Complex Compounds ◽  
Nano Particles ◽  
Water Media ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Steel Surfaces ◽  
Loss Method

The thermodynamic properties and characterizations of corrosion inhibition of chitosan nano-particles on the surface of mild steel in peat water media had been studied using weight loss method at temperatures of 30 - 50 <sup>o</sup>C. Steel surfaces were characterized by FT-IR spectra and SEM-EDS morphology photos. The research found that the value of DG<sup>o </sup>approaching -40 kJmol<sup>-</sup><sup>1</sup>. The negative value of Gibbs free energy shows that the adsorption of inhibitor molecules on the surface of mild steel was achemisorption and it occurred spontaneously. Meanwhile, the values of DH<sup>o </sup>is also negative confirming that the adsoprtion of inhibitor molecules is an exothermic process. The value of DS<sup>o </sup>obtained is positive, it indicates hat the inhibitor molecules were adsorbed spontaneously on the mild steel surface. The analysis on mild steel surfaces hows that the nano-particle chitosan was adsorbed on the steel surface to form the complex compounds.

scholarly journals A Comparative Study on Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel UsingPiper NigrumL. in Different Acid Medium

2010 ◽  
Vol 7 (3) ◽  
pp. 942-946 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. Anand ◽  
V. Balasubramanian
Keyword(s):  
Weight Loss ◽  
Hydrochloric Acid ◽  
Mild Steel ◽  
Acid Medium ◽  
Sulphuric Acid ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Piper Nigrum ◽  
Time Interval ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Loss Method

The inhibition of corrosion of mild steel usingPiper nigrumL in different acid medium by weight loss method was investigated. The corrosion inhibition was studied in hydrochloric acid and sulphuric acid by weight loss method at different time interval at room temperature. The result showed that the corrosion inhibition efficiency of this compound was found to vary with different time interval and different acid concentration. Also, it was found that the corrosion inhibition behavior ofPiper nigrumL is greater in sulphuric acid than hydrochloric acid. So,Piper nigrumL can be used as a good inhibitor for preventing mild steel material.

scholarly journals Experimental and Theoretical Studies on the Corrosion Inhibition of Brass in Hydrochloric Acid by N-(4-((4-Benzhydryl Piperazin-1-yl) Methyl Carbamoyl) Phenyl) Furan-2-Carboxamide

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-18 ◽  
Author(s):  
N. Zulfareen ◽  
T. Venugopal ◽  
K. Kannan
Keyword(s):  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Surface Characterization ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Spectral Studies ◽  
H Nmr ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Temperature Ranges ◽  
Quantum Chemical Parameter ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Loss Method

The corrosion inhibition effect of N-(4-((4-Benzhydryl piperazin-1-yl) methyl Carbamoyl) Phenyl) Furan-2-Carboxamide (BFC) on brass in 1M HCl has been investigated using weight loss method, potentiodynamic polarization, electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS), and cyclic voltammetry (CV). The result reveals that BFC acts as a mixed type corrosion inhibitor with more pronounced effect on anodic domain and the inhibition efficiency of BFC increases with increase in temperature ranges from 30°C to 60°C. AC impedance implies thatRctvalue of BFC increases with increase in concentration. CV indicates that the addition of inhibitor controls the oxidation of the copper on the brass metal. The structural confirmation of BFC was carried out by the spectral studies like FT-IR,1H NMR,13C NMR, and the molecular weight was confirmed by LC-MS. Surface characterization of brass with BFC was analysed using scanning electron microscope (SEM). Quantum chemical parameter was used to calculate the electronic properties of BFC in order to confirm the correlation between the inhibitor effect and molecular structure of BFC. BFC has more negative charge on nitrogen and oxygen atom, which facilitates the adsorption of BFC on the surface of brass.

scholarly journals Anti-corrosive effect of Cassia alata leaves extract on Mild steel in 1.0N Hydrochloric acid

2006 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Petchiammal A.p ◽  
P.Deepa Rani ◽  
S.Seetha Laks ◽  
S. Selvaraj
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Spectroscopic Studies ◽  
Protective Film ◽  
Cassia Alata ◽  
Langmuir Adsorption ◽  
Corrosive Effect ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency

The inhibition effect of Cassia alata leaves extract on corrosion of mild steel in 1N HCl was investigated through mass loss measurements with various time and temperature. The observed result indicated that the corrosion inhibition efficiency and degree of surface coverage were increased with increase of inhibitor concentration and temperature. The thermodynamic parameters (Ea, ∆Hads, ∆Gads, ∆Sads) were evaluated for corrosion inhibition process which suggests that the adsorption is endothermic, spontaneous and chemisorptions and also the inhibitor follows Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The protective film formed on metal surface was analyzed using spectroscopic studies viz, UV, FT-IR and EDX techniques.

The Synergistic Impact of the Aqueous Valerian Extract and Zinc Ions for the Corrosion Protection of Mild Steel in Acidic Environment

2019 ◽  
Vol 233 (12) ◽  
pp. 1713-1739
Author(s):  
Emad E. El-Katori ◽  
A.S. Fouda ◽  
Rahma R. Mohamed
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Electrochemical Impedance ◽  
Attenuated Total Reflection ◽  
Inhibition Mechanism ◽  
Acidic Environment ◽  
Complete Study ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Loss Method ◽  
Inhibition Performance

AbstractHerein, the corrosion inhibition performance of mild steel (MS) in an acidic environment (1.0 M HCl) by the valerian extract has been studied via weight loss method (WL), potentiodynamic polarization (PP), electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS) and electrochemical frequency modulation (EFM) techniques. The results illustrated that the inhibition efficiency, raised by the rise of the extract concentrations. The inhibitory mechanism depended on the creation of a stable plant extract-complex on the mild steel surface. Polarization studies confirmed that the extract behaved as a mixed type inhibitor. The corrosion inhibition was supposed to exist via adsorption of the main components of the valerian extract. Attenuated total reflection-infrared spectroscopy (ATR-IR), scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and atomic force microscopy (AFM) were applied to investigate the change in the surface morphology and confirmed the corrosion inhibition mechanism. The complete study confirmed that the efficiency of the valerian extract as a safe, eco-friendly and exchange corrosion inhibition for mild steel in an acidic environment.

scholarly journals Experimental and Theoretical Approach to the Corrosion Inhibition of Mild Steel in HCl Solution by a Newly Coumarin

Proceedings ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 41 (1) ◽  
pp. 15 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fanar Hashim ◽  
Khalida Al-Azawi ◽  
Shaimaa B. Al-Bghdadi ◽  
Lina M. Shaker ◽  
Ahmed Al-Amiery
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Chemical Structure ◽  
Langmuir Adsorption ◽  
Strong Adsorption ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Loss Method ◽  
Inhibition Performance ◽  
Steel Coupon ◽  
The Relationship

New coumarin namely 2-(3-(7-methylcoumarin)acetamido)benzoic acid (MAB) was successfully synthesized by reaction of ethyl 2-(7-methylcoumarin)acetate with anthranilic acid. The chemical structure of MAB was confirmed by FT-IR, NMR spectroscopies and Elemental Analysis. The inhibition performance of MAB was investigated using the weight loss method. The results illustrate the strong adsorption of MAB molecules on the mild steel coupon surface and this adsorption follows the Langmuir adsorption isotherm. DFT calculations were performed to show the relationship between the MAP molecular structure and inhibition performance.

scholarly journals Organic Phosphorus Compounds as Inhibitors of Corrosion of Carbon Steel in Circulating Cooling Water: Weight Loss Method and Thermodynamic and Quantum Chemical Studies

2018 ◽  
Vol 2018 ◽  
pp. 1-9 ◽  
Author(s):  
Liang Liu ◽  
Ting-Ting Cao ◽  
Qi-Wei Zhang ◽  
Chong-Wei Cui
Keyword(s):  
Carbon Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Corrosion Inhibitors ◽  
Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Organic Phosphorus ◽  
Cooling Water ◽  
Circulating Cooling Water ◽  
Weight Loss Method ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition Efficiency ◽  
Loss Method

Circulating cooling water plays an important role in industrial water use. In this study, the corrosion inhibition effects of PBTCA, HEDP, and ATMP organic phosphorus inhibitors were investigated using the weight loss method by varying the dosage of inhibitors, ClO2 concentrations, and pH values on carbon steel in recirculating cooling water with a low concentration of ClO2 solution. The results showed that the three corrosion inhibitors had a satisfactory corrosion inhibition effect and that corrosion inhibition efficiency is positively correlated with the concentration of organic phosphorus inhibitors and pH. The average corrosion inhibition efficiency of the three inhibitors was about 80% at the concentration of inhibitors = 35 mg/L, pH = 9.0, and the concentration of ClO2 = 7.0 mg/L, of which the single-phosphorus molecular corrosion inhibitor proved to be the best inhibitor. When the ClO2 concentration was 7 mg/L, the corrosion inhibition efficiencies of the three corrosion inhibitors were relatively stable. Using the density functional theory (DFT) algorithm in the Gaussian 09 program, the optimization calculation was completed by the B3LYP/6-31G (d, p) method at the microlevel. The molecular structures of the three organic phosphorus inhibitors and the number of phosphorus-containing atoms were compared to the sustained-release properties. Organic phosphorus inhibitors, as an electronic buffer, not only provided electrons but also received electrons. They formed a complex with iron and zinc ions in water in order to attach to the surface of the carbon steel and to alleviate corrosion. In addition, the adsorption with a metal surface followed the Langmuir adsorption isotherm.

Experimental and theoretical studies on inhibition of benzothiazines against corrosion of mild steel in acidic medium

2017 ◽  
Vol 64 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-314 ◽  
Author(s):  
Venkatesan Hemapriya ◽  
Mayakrishnan Prabakaran ◽  
Kandasamy Parameswari ◽  
Subramaniyan Chitra ◽  
Seung-Hyun Kim ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Mild Steel ◽  
Corrosion Inhibition ◽  
Quantum Chemical ◽  
Steel Corrosion ◽  
Experimental Results ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Mild Steel Corrosion ◽  
Ft Ir ◽  
Experimental And Theoretical Studies ◽  
Ft Ir Spectroscopy

Purpose The aim of this paper was to investigate the corrosion inhibition potential of two synthesized benzothiazines, namely, 3,4-dihydro-2-methoxycarbonylmethyl-3-oxo-2H-1,4-benzothiazine (1) and ethyl 3-oxo-3,4-dihydro-2H-1,4-benzothiazine-2-carboxylate (2) on mild steel corrosion in 1M H2SO4. Design/methodology/approach Corrosion inhibition efficiency (IE%) was studied by weight loss measurements, potentiodyanmic polarization method, alternating current (AC) impedance spectroscopy, fourier transform infrared (FT-IR) spectroscopy and scanning electron microscopy. Quantum chemical approach was used to complement the experimental results. Findings The results obtained show that the IE% increased with inhibitor concentration and follow the order 2 > 1, obeying Langmuir adsorption isotherm. The calculated quantum chemical indices were consistent with experimental results. Originality/value This paper provides information on the inhibitive properties of new set of benzothiazines on mild steel corrosion in 1M H2SO4.

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