scholarly journals A New Hamiltonian Chaotic System with Coexisting Chaotic Orbits and its Dynamical Analysis

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 2430
Author(s):  
Sundarapandian Vaidyanathan ◽  
Aceng Sambas ◽  
Sen Zhang ◽  
Mohamad Afendee Mohamed ◽  
Mustafa Mamat

Hamiltonian chaotic systems are conservative chaotic systems which arise in many applications in Classical Mechanics. A famous Hamiltonian chaotic system is the H´enon-Heiles system (1964), which was modeled by H´enon and Heiles, describing the nonlinear motion of a star around a galactic centre with the motion restricted to a plane. In this research work, by modifying the dynamics of the H´enon-Heiles system (1964), we obtain a new Hamiltonian chaotic system with coexisting chaotic orbits. We describe the dynamical properties of the new Hamiltonian chaotic system.

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 74-99
Author(s):  
Pushali Trikha ◽  
Lone Seth Jahanzaib

In this article, a novel hyper-chaotic system has been introduced and its dynamical properties (i.e., phase plots, time series, lyapunov exponents, bifurcation diagrams, equilibrium points, Poincare sections, etc.) have been studied. Also, the novel chaotic systems have been synchronized using novel synchronization technique multi-switching compound difference synchronization and its application have been shown in the field of secure communication. Numerical simulations have been undertaken to validate the efficacy of the synchronization in secure communication.


2012 ◽  
Vol 23 (03) ◽  
pp. 1250024 ◽  
Author(s):  
XING-YUAN WANG ◽  
YI-XIN XIE

Pseudo-random bit sequence have a wide range of applications in the field of cryptography and communications. For the good chaotic dynamical properties of chaotic systems sequence such as randomness and initial sensitivity, chaotic systems have a strong advantage in generating the pseudo-random bit sequence. However, in practical use, the dynamical properties of chaotic systems will be degraded because of the limited calculation accuracy and it even could cause a variety of security issues. To improve the security, in full analyses of the pseudo-random bit generator proposed in our former paper, we point out some problems in our former design and redesign a better pseudo-random bit generator base on it. At the same time, we make some relevant theoretical and experimental analyses on it. The experiments show that the design proposed in this paper has good statistical properties and security features.


Complexity ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 2017 ◽  
pp. 1-11 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Taher Azar ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Nikolaos A. Gerodimos ◽  
George S. Tombras ◽  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
...  

A few special chaotic systems without unstable equilibrium points have been investigated recently. It is worth noting that these special systems are different from normal chaotic ones because the classical Shilnikov criterion cannot be used to prove chaos of such systems. A novel unusual chaotic system without equilibrium is proposed in this work. We discover dynamical properties as well as the synchronization of the new system. Furthermore, a physical realization of the system without equilibrium is also implemented to illustrate its feasibility.


2012 ◽  
Vol 542-543 ◽  
pp. 1042-1046 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xin Deng

In this paper, the first new chaotic system is gained by anti-controlling Chen system,which belongs to the general Lorenz system; also, the second new chaotic system is gained by anti-controlling the first new chaotic system, which belongs to the general Lü system. Moreover,some basic dynamical properties of two new chaotic systems are studied, either numerically or analytically. The obtained results show clearly that Chen chaotic system and two new chaotic systems also can form another Lorenz system family and deserve further detailed investigation.


2013 ◽  
Vol 2013 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Loong Soon Tee ◽  
Zabidin Salleh

This paper presents another new modified Lorenz system which is chaotic in a certain range of parameters. Besides that, this paper also presents explanations to solve the new modified Lorenz system. Furthermore, some of the dynamical properties of the system are shown and stated. Basically, this paper shows the finding that led to the discovery of fixed points for the system, dynamical analysis using complementary-cluster energy-barrier criterion (CCEBC), finding the Jacobian matrix, finding eigenvalues for stability, finding the Lyapunov functions, and finding the Lyapunov exponents to investigate some of the dynamical behaviours of the system. Pictures and diagrams will be shown for the chaotic systems using the aide of MAPLE in 2D and 3D views. Nevertheless, this paper is to introduce the new modified Lorenz system.


2017 ◽  
Vol 27 (04) ◽  
pp. 1850066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Viet-Thanh Pham ◽  
Christos Volos ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
Tomasz Kapitaniak

Chaotic systems with a curve of equilibria have attracted considerable interest in theoretical researches and engineering applications because they are categorized as systems with hidden attractors. In this paper, we introduce a new three-dimensional autonomous system with cubic equilibrium. Fundamental dynamical properties and complex dynamics of the system have been investigated. Of particular interest is the coexistence of chaotic attractors in the proposed system. Furthermore, we have designed and implemented an electronic circuit to verify the feasibility of such a system with cubic equilibrium.


Complexity ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 2021 ◽  
pp. 1-11
Author(s):  
M. D. Vijayakumar ◽  
Sajjad Shaukat Jamal ◽  
Ahmed M. Ali Ali ◽  
Karthikeyan Rajagopal ◽  
Sajad Jafari ◽  
...  

Designing chaotic systems with different properties helps to increase our knowledge about real-world chaotic systems. In this article, a piecewise linear (PWL) term is employed to modify a simple chaotic system and obtain a new chaotic model. The proposed model does not have any equilibrium for different values of the control parameters. Therefore, its attractor is hidden. It is shown that the PWL term causes an offset boostable variable. This feature provides more flexibility and controllability in the designed system. Numerical analyses show that periodic and chaotic attractors coexist in some fixed values of the parameters, indicating multistability. Also, the feasibility of the system is approved by designing field programmable gate arrays (FPGA).


2017 ◽  
Vol 40 (13) ◽  
pp. 3573-3586 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jay P Singh ◽  
Binoy K Roy

The objectives of the paper are (i) to develop a new 4-D conservative chaotic system with hidden chaotic orbits, (ii) to design a second order adaptive time varying sliding mode control for the synchronization between two identical proposed chaotic systems in the presence of matched disturbances and (iii) to compare the performances of the proposed controller with two available controllers which have been published recently. The chaotic nature of the proposed system is validated using theoretical and numerical tools like divergence property, Lyapunov exponents, Lyapunov spectrum, bifurcation diagram, phase portrait, Poincaré map and a frequency spectrum. The new conservative chaotic system exhibits the coexistence of hidden chaotic orbits with no equilibrium point. The new system is synchronized with itself using the proposed second-order adaptive time varying sliding mode control technique in the presence of matched disturbances and by considering different initial conditions. During synchronization, the parameters of both the systems, gains of the first order and second order sliding surfaces and the gains of the switching laws are considered as unknown and estimated adaptively. Only two control inputs are used to synchronize all the four states of the system. The effectiveness of the proposed controller is compared with two available controllers for the synchronization of chaotic systems and it is found that the proposed controller performs much better than the two available controllers.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (14) ◽  
pp. 1950197 ◽  
Author(s):  
P. D. Kamdem Kuate ◽  
Qiang Lai ◽  
Hilaire Fotsin

The Lorenz system has attracted increasing attention on the issue of its simplification in order to produce the simplest three-dimensional chaotic systems suitable for secure information processing. Meanwhile, Sprott’s work on elegant chaos has revealed a set of 19 chaotic systems all described by simple algebraic equations. This paper presents a new piecewise-linear chaotic system emerging from the simplification of the Lorenz system combined with the elegance of Sprott systems. Unlike the majority, the new system is a non-Shilnikov chaotic system with two nonhyperbolic equilibria. It is multiplier-free, variable-boostable and exclusively based on absolute value and signum nonlinearities. The use of familiar tools such as Lyapunov exponents spectra, bifurcation diagrams, frequency power spectra as well as Poincaré map help to demonstrate its chaotic behavior. The novel system exhibits inverse period doubling bifurcations and multistability. It has only five terms, one bifurcation parameter and a total amplitude controller. These features allow a simple and low cost electronic implementation. The adaptive synchronization of the novel system is investigated and the corresponding electronic circuit is presented to confirm its feasibility.


2019 ◽  
Vol 29 (08) ◽  
pp. 1950112 ◽  
Author(s):  
Erivelton G. Nepomuceno ◽  
Priscila F. S. Guedes ◽  
Alípio M. Barbosa ◽  
Matjaž Perc ◽  
Robert Repnik

Soft computing strategies are drawing widespread interest in engineering and science fields, particularly so because of their capacity to reason and learn in a domain of inherent uncertainty, approximation, and unpredictability. However, soft computing research devoted to finite precision effects in chaotic system simulations is still in a nascent stage, and there are ample opportunities for new discoveries. In this paper, we consider the error that is due to finite precision in the simulation of chaotic systems. We present a generalized version of the lower bound error using an arbitrary number of natural interval extensions. The lower bound error has been used to simulate a chaotic system with lower and upper bounds. The width of this interval does not diverge, which is an advantage compared to other techniques. We illustrate our approach on three systems, namely the logistic map, the Singer map and the Chua circuit. Moreover, we validate the method by calculating the largest Lyapunov exponent.


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