scholarly journals Do Syrian refugees a real impact on local unemployment in Turkey?

2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
pp. 1207
Author(s):  
Emin Çakılcı
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Unemployment Rates ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
The World

Syrian civil war has caused a forced massive immigration into neighbour countries. Almost six billion people has spreaded out neighbour countries as being refugees. Since the start of the war in March 2011, three billion syrian people’s have passed the borders as being refugees to Turkey. Turkey has the biggest share on the World of this massive emigration. Syrian refugees firstly settled in camps near the borders and after filling the camps they spread out across the country. Most of them have started to working informally at seconder sector; therefore they have been invisible competitors for native employees. In this study, the effects of Syrian refugees as employees on local unemployment were discussed. Outcomes show us Syrian refugees have a real impact on native unemployment, especially in the informal sectors. In cities where Syrian refugees have settled, local unemployment rates have inclined; because of this, many native employees have lost their jobs.

Integration of Syrian Refugees in Turkey

2020 ◽  
pp. 177-191
Author(s):  
Ozgur Ates
Keyword(s):  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Social Entrepreneurs ◽  
Employment Opportunities ◽  
Public And Private ◽  
Non Profit ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
Turkish Government ◽  
The World ◽  
Sustainable Income

The consequences of the Syrian Civil War that started in March 2011 have been tragic and devastating for the Syrian people. Many of them have fled their country and sought asylum in other parts of the world, especially in Turkey. The unofficial figures suggest that there are close to six million Syrian refugees living in Turkey, yet over two million of them are not registered to work under the temporary protection provided by the Turkish government. As a result of this, it is impossible for many refugees to get a legally paid job. Refugees usually work in informal sectors for extremely low wages. This makes refugees vulnerable to exploitation at work and get employed at jobs that locals are reluctant to do. This chapter highlights the case study of two non-profit companies that have been launched by two young Turkish social entrepreneurs in Turkey to create employment opportunities to provide regular and sustainable income to Syrian refugees that public and private sectors have failed to meet and address.

scholarly journals (Op-Ed) Europe’s great challenge: Integrating Syrian refugees

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ernesto F. L. Amaral ◽  
Mahlet A. Woldetsadik ◽  
Gabriela Armenta
Keyword(s):  
European Union ◽  
Civil War ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
The European Union ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Host Countries ◽  
Internally Displaced ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
Syrian Conflict

Since the Syrian civil war began in March 2011, over 6.1 million Syrians have been internally displaced, while an estimated 5.6 million more have fled the country. Within the European Union (EU), close to 1 million of these refugees have requested asylum in different countries, with Germany being the primary destination. Given that the Syrian conflict has already lasted for seven years, and with no short-term solution in sight, a strategy that addresses the evolving long-term issues of refugees in their host countries is essential.

scholarly journals States and Refugee Integration: a Comparative Analysis of France, Germany, and Switzerland

2022 ◽  
Author(s):  
Scott Feinstein ◽  
Cristina Poleacovschi ◽  
Riley Drake ◽  
Leslie Ann Winters
Keyword(s):  
Comparative Analysis ◽  
Civil War ◽  
Narrative Analysis ◽  
Social Connections ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Cultural Economic ◽  
Language Programs ◽  
Mass Migration ◽  
Potential Site ◽  
Syrian Civil War

AbstractThe Syrian civil war led to mass migration and Europe becoming a potential site of refuge. How have Syrians experienced refuge in Europe? Drawing on 58 interviews with Syrian refugees in Germany, France, and Switzerland, we find that refugees continue to experience exclusion in all integration domains including those found as markers and means, social connections, facilitators, and foundations of integration . While our cases demonstrate that Syrian refugees in Europe experience discrimination across all domains, not all conditions are equal. Using narrative analysis, differences were observed within three integration domains. Accessing language programs was more challenging in France, finding housing was more challenging in Germany, and F type residence permits limited refugees’ rights in Switzerland more than in other countries. Discrimination across domains is deepening the socio-cultural-economic divide between autochthonous communities and Syrian refugees, but not all domains are equally divisive across countries. The findings outline that where these states outsourced refugee services, refugees experienced increased barriers to integration.

scholarly journals SYRIAN CIVIL WAR IN INTERNATIONAL PERSPECTIVE

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Prof. Dr. Syed Salahuddin Ahmed,Dr. Syed Shahabuddin
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
Active Role ◽  
International Perspective ◽  
United Nations Security Council ◽  
International Peace ◽  
Major Powers ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
The World ◽  
The Subject ◽  
The Arab Spring

The Syrian civil war in the subject matter of international concern. This bloodiest war directly hits the main objectives of the United Nations Security Council i.e. maintenance of international peace and security. What is extremely surprising is that the state on whose shoulder lies the maintenance of permanent peace are directly involved in this holocaust. The United State, U.K. and France and other Western countries are parties to this conflict versus Russia, China and other countries. Instead of playing active role for the restoration of peace, these major powers have ripped the chances of peace and ignited the war flames. This study will attempt to find the answers of some of the pertinent questions around which the central theme of this paper revolves. The pertinent questions are for example what are the root causes of this war? Who are belligerents or actors? Who is fighting against whom> who are the main victims of this war? The causes of the internal strife and tensions in the Muslims World will be discussed. The nature of the repercussion of the Arab Spring uprising will highlighted. Another objective of this study is to assess and foretell the consequences of the end of this war. Wars end in the victory of one party or parties and defeat of another party or parties and sometimes however it ends in stalemate. We will try to assess what will be the repercussions of this war in all its ramifications when it ends and how its ends. Our research will focus on the phenomenon of what will be impact on the world, if the main belligerent Bashar Al Assad capitulates or removed from power

Introduction

2019 ◽  
pp. 1-24
Author(s):  
Vera Mironova
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
Joint Chiefs Of Staff ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
The World ◽  
The Many ◽  
Two Sides

As of the first part of 2018, the Syrian civil war is the bloodiest ongoing conflict in the world, and the many attempts to bring the struggle to an end have been ineffective at best and counterproductive at worst. One central reason this war has been so protracted is the number of armed factions involved. As the American Chairman of the Joint Chiefs of Staff, General Martin Dempsey, commented in 2013, “Syria is not about choosing between two sides, but rather about choosing one among many sides.”...

scholarly journals O TERRORISMO ISLÂMICO E A POLÍTICA ESTADUNIDENSE DE REASSENTAMENTO DE REFUGIADOS SÍRIOS

2018 ◽  
Vol 7 (13) ◽  
Author(s):  
Igor Henriques Sabino de Farias ◽  
Alexandre Cesar Cunha Leite ◽  
Andrea Maria Calazans Pacheco Pacífico
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
National Security ◽  
Terrorist Attacks ◽  
Syrian Refugees ◽  
Clash Of Civilizations ◽  
The West ◽  
Descriptive Data ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
The Us ◽  
American Society

This article addresses the refusal of US policy, between 2016 and 2017, to resettle Syrian refugees from the Syrian Civil War, which began in 2011 and has forced millions of Syrians to migrate to neighboring countries or to the West. Thus, the hypothesis defended is that the terrorist attacks by Islamic radicals in the US contributed to the increase of prejudice and generalization regarding Arabs and Muslims and, therefore, the Syrian refugees would be conceived as probable threats to the national security. In order to verify this, we present a bibliographical review confirmed by some secondary descriptive data on the perception of the American society on the Syrian and Muslim refugees. The work of Said (1993) on Orientalism, as well as the writings of Huntington (1993, 1997) on the Clash of Civilizations, are used as theoretical reference. Finally, it is concluded that the US refusal to resettle Syrian refugees is mainly due to traumas related to Arabs and Muslims, as well as national security concerns, albeit unfounded.

Panji Hitam Dari Arah Timur

2018 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 1-30
Author(s):  
Dadi Herdiansah
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Conflict Area ◽  
Middle East Conflict ◽  
The World ◽  
Information Spread

One of the information spread about the arrival of the Mahdi priest was that he led the war troops by carrying a black banner from the east. This information comes from several histories in several hadith books. Pro contra has occurred in response to this history. The Muslim groups who believe in the truth of this black banner tradition have flocked from all corners of the world to the Middle East conflict area which is believed and believed there is a group of mujahids carrying black banner as mentioned by the hadith. Even in the conflict area there was mutual claim between the factions that their faction was mentioned by the hadith carrying its black banner, so that even from one another, civil war was not inevitable in some places. But what is the origin of the hadith? This note is the adoptive writer to criticize the hadith by issuing all of his paths with the takhrīj al-hadīth method, Jarh wa ta'dīl and ‘Ilalu al-hadīth.

Refugees’ dehumanization in the Spanish media: A corpus-assisted study within the semantic preference framework

2020 ◽  
Vol 0 (0) ◽  
Author(s):  
Gema Alcaraz-Mármol ◽  
Jorge Soto-Almela
Keyword(s):  
Civil War ◽  
Middle East ◽  
Economic Burden ◽  
Digital Libraries ◽  
Armed Conflicts ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Manual Analysis ◽  
Syrian Civil War ◽  
The Media

AbstractThe dehumanization of migrants and refugees in the media has been the object of numerous critical discourse analyses and metaphor-based studies which have primarily dealt with English written news articles. This paper, however, addresses the dehumanizing language which is used to refer to refugees in a 1.8-million-word corpus of Spanish news articles collected from the digital libraries of El Mundo and El País, the two most widely read Spanish newspapers. Our research particularly aims to explore how the dehumanization of the lemma refugiado is constructed through the identification of semantic preferences. It is concerned with synchronic and diachronic aspects, offering results on the evolution of refugees’ dehumanization from 2010 to 2016. The dehumanizing collocates are determined via a corpus-based analysis, followed by a detailed manual analysis conducted in order to label the different collocates of refugiado semantically and classify them into more specific semantic subsets. The results show that the lemma refugiado usually collocates with dehumanizing words that express, by frequency order, quantification, out-of-control phenomenon, objectification, and economic burden. The analysis also demonstrates that the collocates corresponding to these four semantic subsets are unusually frequent in the 2015–16 period, giving rise to seasonal collocates strongly related to the Syrian civil war and other Middle-East armed conflicts.

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