scholarly journals Choroby i ich objawy w XIX-wiecznym Słowniku polsko-łacińsko-łotewskim Jana Kurmina

2021 ◽  
Vol 28 (2) ◽  
pp. 143-157
Author(s):  
Konrad Kazimierz Szamryk
Keyword(s):  
Cardiovascular Diseases ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Motor System ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Skin Diseases ◽  
High Ability ◽  
Semantic Fields ◽  
Mental Diseases ◽  
Digestive System Diseases ◽  
Descriptive Names

This article presents an analysis of the names of diseases and their symptoms in Słownik polsko-łacińsko-łotewski (The Polish-Latin-Latvian dictionary) by Jan Kurmin (ed. Vilnius, 1858). The number of excerpted lexical items (377) is presented in 11 semantic fields (from the most expanded to the smallest one): diseases of the motor system, skin diseases, respiratory system diseases, symptoms of multiple diseases, internal diseases, infectious diseases, diseases of the sensory organs, wounds and cuts, digestive system diseases, mental diseases, cardiovascular diseases. The analysis shows that despite the high ability to observe symptoms, the knowledge of treatments remained limited, which is why the dictionary presents mostly diseases that can be easily observed with the unaided eye. The non-professional character of the dictionary is also evidenced by the use of synonymous sequences, vocabulary with indistinct meaning, and descriptive names of diseases.

Application and Development of Artificial Intelligence and Intelligent Disease Diagnosis

2020 ◽  
Vol 26 (26) ◽  
pp. 3069-3075 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chunyan Ao ◽  
Shunshan Jin ◽  
Hui Ding ◽  
Quan Zou ◽  
Liang Yu
Keyword(s):  
Artificial Intelligence ◽  
Neural Networks ◽  
Big Data ◽  
Deep Learning ◽  
Respiratory System ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Disease Diagnosis ◽  
Learning Capacity ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Digestive System Diseases

With the continuous development of artificial intelligence (AI) technology, big data-supported AI technology with considerable computer and learning capacity has been applied in diagnosing different types of diseases. This study reviews the application of expert systems, neural networks, and deep learning used by AI technology in disease diagnosis. This paper also gives a glimpse of the intelligent diagnosis and treatment of digestive system diseases, respiratory system diseases, and osteoporosis by AI technology.

Digestive system diseases associated with Turner's syndrome in 3 pediatric cases

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
Lamia Gargouri ◽  
Faten Hadjkacem ◽  
Dorra Ghorbel ◽  
Faiza Safi ◽  
Manel Hsairi ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Digestive System ◽  
Turner's Syndrome ◽  
Turner’S Syndrome ◽  
Digestive System Diseases

A Review of the Bioactive Ingredients, Pharmacological Functions and Mechanisms of Inonotus obliquus

2020 ◽  
Vol 17 ◽  
Author(s):  
Gulinigaer Anwaier ◽  
Cong Wen ◽  
Yi-ni Caoili ◽  
Rong Qi
Keyword(s):  
Digestive System ◽  
Treatment Strategies ◽  
Research Progress ◽  
Chemical Components ◽  
Separation And Purification ◽  
Active Components ◽  
Inonotus Obliquus ◽  
Global Issues ◽  
Medicinal Fungus ◽  
Digestive System Diseases

: As a medicinal fungus, Inonotus obliquus (IO) has been widely used in the treatment of cancer and digestive system diseases. Despite the progress that has been made in the studies of IO and its active compounds, their applications in other important clinical diseases, such as cardiovascular diseases, which are major global issues with limited treatment strategies, are seldom reported. This review summarizes the separation and purification methods of chemical components of IO, the advances in their applications, and research progress on the pharmacological effects and related mechanisms of IO in disease prevention. This review will help researchers and clinicians to further understand the pharmacological functions and mechanisms of IO and its active components, which may extend their medical applications in the prevention and treatment of other diseases in addition to tumors and digestive system diseases in the near future.

scholarly journals Shape-memory implants in abdominal surgery

2007 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 71-75
Author(s):  
G. Ts. Dambayev ◽  
V. E. Gyunter ◽  
M. M. Soloviyov ◽  
V. R. Latypov ◽  
O. A. Fatyushina ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Abdominal Surgery ◽  
Shape Memory ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Experimental Investigations ◽  
Perforated Ulcer ◽  
Tubular Structures ◽  
Plastic Materials ◽  
Clinic Experience ◽  
Digestive System Diseases

Here are represented our results according to making and clinical using of different TiNi devices for treatment of digestive system diseases. Constructions for perfoming of compression anastomoses, cliping of tubular structures during laparoscopic operations and perforated ulcer plastic. Materials of experimental investigations and clinic experience of 220 cases treatment are represented.

Active Control Research of SαS Impulse Noise Based on the Nonlinear Transformation

2014 ◽  
Vol 577 ◽  
pp. 816-819
Author(s):  
Pei Li ◽  
Jun Zheng ◽  
Xue Feng Bai ◽  
Xiao Na Song
Keyword(s):  
Nervous System ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Impulse Noise ◽  
Impulsive Noise ◽  
Active Noise Control ◽  
Nonlinear Transformation ◽  
Active Noise ◽  
Control Research ◽  
Previous Algorithm ◽  
Digestive System Diseases

Noise affect people’s all kinds of activities widely, such as sleep and rest, damage to the hearing, and even cause the nervous system, cardiovascular system, digestive system diseases. In practice, we often encounter pulse signals that are extremely harmful to human body health. In this paper, active noise control of symmetric α stable (SαS) distribution impulsive noise is studied. The algorithm based on the nonlinear transformation is proposed. Compared to the previous algorithm, it does not need the parameter selection and thresholds estimation. Results prove the effectiveness of the algorithm.

scholarly journals The scRNA-seq Expression Profiling of the Receptor ACE2 and the Cellular Protease TMPRSS2 Reveals Human Organs Susceptible to SARS-CoV-2 Infection

2021 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 284
Author(s):  
Jing Qi ◽  
Yang Zhou ◽  
Jiao Hua ◽  
Liying Zhang ◽  
Jialin Bian ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Respiratory System ◽  
Digestive System ◽  
Circulatory System ◽  
Cell Types ◽  
Multiple Organ ◽  
Receptor Protein ◽  
Risk Level ◽  
Urinary System ◽  
Expression Levels ◽  
Viral Susceptibility

COVID-19 patients always develop multiple organ dysfunction syndromes other than lungs, suggesting the novel virus SARS-CoV-2 also invades other organs. Therefore, studying the viral susceptibility of other organs is important for a deeper understanding of viral pathogenesis. Angiotensin-converting enzyme II (ACE2) is the receptor protein of SARS-CoV-2, and TMPRSS2 promotes virus proliferation and transmission. We investigated the ACE2 and TMPRSS2 expression levels of cell types from 31 organs to evaluate the risk of viral infection using single-cell RNA sequencing (scRNA-seq) data. For the first time, we found that the gall bladder and fallopian tube are vulnerable to SARS-CoV-2 infection. Besides, the nose, heart, small intestine, large intestine, esophagus, brain, testis, and kidney are also identified to be high-risk organs with high expression levels of ACE2 and TMPRSS2. Moreover, the susceptible organs are grouped into three risk levels based on the ACE2 and TMPRSS2 expression. As a result, the respiratory system, digestive system, and urinary system are at the top-risk level for SARS-CoV-2 infection. This study provides evidence for SARS-CoV-2 infection in the human nervous system, digestive system, reproductive system, respiratory system, circulatory system, and urinary system using scRNA-seq data, which helps in the clinical diagnosis and treatment of patients.

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