scholarly journals Manganese oxalates - structure-based Insights

2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
pp. 1176-1183 ◽  
Author(s):  
Miroslava Nedyalkova ◽  
Vladislav Antonov

AbstractWe have investigated the crystal and magnetic structures of α -MnC2O4·2H2O and γ-MnC2O4·2H2O by the frame of density functional theory calculations and the augmented plane wave approach as implemented in the WIEN2k code. We also present a generally applicable approach step-wise dehydration process of MnC2O4·3H2O based on molecular dynamic simulations. Also, first principles calculations of NMR parameters along with the magnetic susceptibility were performed to reveal new insights into a quite exotic behavior which hampered the experimental way once by the domination of large paramagnetic shift of the d-electrons. The proposed approach paves the way for setting possible widenings by the implementation of computational strategies for such type of systems.

2017 ◽  
Vol 19 (5) ◽  
pp. 3679-3687 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Yang ◽  
Masahiro Ehara

Using density functional theory calculations, we discussed the geometric and electronic structures and nucleation of small Co clusters on γ-Al2O3(100) and γ-Al2O3(110) surfaces.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (54) ◽  
pp. 49214-49220 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaofeng Li ◽  
Junyi Du

Using an unbiased structure search method based on particle-swarm optimization algorithms in combination with density functional theory calculations, we investigate the phase stability and electronic properties of NbB3 under high pressures.


2011 ◽  
Vol 684 ◽  
pp. 1-29 ◽  
Author(s):  
Peter Entel ◽  
Antje Dannenberg ◽  
Mario Siewert ◽  
Heike C. Herper ◽  
Markus E. Gruner ◽  
...  

The structural and magnetic order are the decisive elements which vastly determine the properties of smart ternary intermetallics such as X2YZ Heusler alloys. Here, X and Y are transition metal elements and Z is an element from the III-V group. In order to give a precise prescription of the possibilities to optimize the magnetic shape memory and magnetocaloric effects of these alloys, we use density functional theory calculations. In particular, we outline how one may find new intermetallics which show higher Curie and martensite transformation temperatures when compared with the prototypical magnetic shape-memory alloy Ni2MnGa. Higher operation temperatures are needed for technological applications at elevated temperatures.


2013 ◽  
Vol 91 (1) ◽  
pp. 81-84
Author(s):  
Aqeel Mohsin Ali

The density functional theory calculations are applied for C20 cage fullerenes. Furan, pyrole, and phenylvinyle monomers are made to interact with a C20 cage at the same C position. An electric field was applied with varying strength. Computations were carried out for all cases at the B3LYP/6-31G* level. The structure, energetic, and relative stabilities of the compounds were compared with each other and analyzed. In addition, the electric field dependent and independent electronic transition spectra of the proposed stable neutral C20 cage are investigated.


Author(s):  
Bo Kong ◽  
Tixian Zeng ◽  
Wentao Wang

Abstract: In this work, the n-type and p-type conductivity mechanisms of bulk BiOCl are systematically investigated using first-principles calculations. Under the O-rich growth conditions, BiOCl presents the intrinsic p-type conductivity,...


2018 ◽  
Vol 47 (10) ◽  
pp. 3303-3320 ◽  
Author(s):  
F. Failamani ◽  
R. Podloucky ◽  
J. Bursik ◽  
G. Rogl ◽  
H. Michor ◽  
...  

The crystal structures of two novel borides τ5-Ni3Zn2B and τ6-Ni2ZnB, were determined. For these newly found phases as well as for τ3-Ni21Zn2B20 and τ4-Ni3ZnB2 density functional theory calculations (DFT-VASP) were performed.


Materials ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 13 (3) ◽  
pp. 724
Author(s):  
Qian Wu ◽  
Ping Wang ◽  
Yan Liu ◽  
Han Yang ◽  
Jingsi Cheng ◽  
...  

The electronic structures and optical characteristics of yttrium (Y)-doped ZnO monolayers (MLs) with vacancy (zinc vacancy, oxygen vacancy) were investigated by the first-principles density functional theory. Calculations were performed with the GGA+U (generalized gradient approximation plus U) approach, which can accurately estimate the energy of strong correlation semiconductors. The results show that the formation energy values of Y-doped ZnO MLs with zinc or oxygen vacancy (VZn, VO) are positive, implying that the systems are unstable. The bandgap of Y-VZn-ZnO was 3.23 eV, whereas that of Y-VO-ZnO was 2.24 eV, which are smaller than the bandgaps of pure ZnO ML and Y-doped ZnO MLs with or without VO. Impurity levels appeared in the forbidden band of ZnO MLs with Y and vacancy. Furthermore, Y-VZn-ZnO will result in a red-shift of the absorption edge. Compared with the pure ZnO ML, ZnO MLs with one defect (Y, VZn or VO), and Y-VZn-ZnO, the absorption coefficient of Y-VO-ZnO was significantly enhanced in the visible light region. These findings demonstrate that Y-VO-ZnO would have great application potential in photocatalysis.


RSC Advances ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (42) ◽  
pp. 24867-24876
Author(s):  
B. Moses Abraham

We report the high pressure structural and vibrational properties of 5,5′-bitetrazole-1,1′-diolate based energetic ionic salts via dispersion-corrected density functional theory calculations.


2015 ◽  
Vol 17 (15) ◽  
pp. 9997-10003 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tao Hu ◽  
Jiemin Wang ◽  
Hui Zhang ◽  
Zhaojin Li ◽  
Minmin Hu ◽  
...  

Structural and vibrational properties of emerging Ti3C2and T-terminated Ti3C2T2(T = O, F, OH) monosheets are studied by density functional theory calculations.


2020 ◽  
Vol 22 (10) ◽  
pp. 5826-5831
Author(s):  
L. Wang ◽  
W. Pan ◽  
D. Han ◽  
W. X. Hu ◽  
D. Y. Sun

Multiple types of oxygen octahedral distortions are found in LAO/STO(001) superlattices by using density functional theory calculations.


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