Artificial photosynthesis: a molecular approach to photo-induced water oxidation

2015 ◽  
Vol 87 (6) ◽  
pp. 583-599 ◽  
Author(s):  
Giuseppina La Ganga ◽  
Fausto Puntoriero

Abstract By the use of a molecular approach we performed photo-induced water oxidation by combining different photosensitizers and catalysts in order to obtain an efficient system that pave the way to the construction of an artificial photosynthetic system. Different types of molecular catalysts, such as ruthenium and vanadium polyoxometalates or cobalt core stabilized by different organic ligands were combined with ruthenium (II) polypyridine complexes of different nuclearity, mononuclear species like [Ru(bpy)3]2+ or a tetranuclear dendrimer.

Catalysts ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 8 (12) ◽  
pp. 602 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dmytro Nesterov ◽  
Oksana Nesterova

Photochemical water oxidation, as a half-reaction of water splitting, represents a great challenge towards the construction of artificial photosynthetic systems. Complexes of first-row transition metals have attracted great attention in the last decade due to their pronounced catalytic efficiency in water oxidation, comparable to that exhibited by classical platinum-group metal complexes. Cobalt, being an abundant and relatively cheap metal, has rich coordination chemistry allowing construction of a wide range of polynuclear architectures for the catalytic purposes. This review covers recent advances in application of cobalt complexes as (pre)catalysts for water oxidation in the model catalytic system comprising [Ru(bpy)3]2+ as a photosensitizer and S2O82− as a sacrificial electron acceptor. The catalytic parameters are summarized and discussed in view of the structures of the catalysts. Special attention is paid to the degradation of molecular catalysts under catalytic conditions and the experimental methods and techniques used to control their degradation as well as the leaching of cobalt ions.


2015 ◽  
Vol 51 (65) ◽  
pp. 13008-13011 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiaomin Liu ◽  
Hung-Cheng Chen ◽  
Xianggui Kong ◽  
Youlin Zhang ◽  
Langping Tu ◽  
...  

A NIR light driven nano-photosensitizer is reported as a novel concept in an artificial photosynthetic system that integrates upconversion nanoparticles with Pt(ii)-porphyrin.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yuta Tsubonouchi ◽  
Eman A. Mohamed ◽  
Zaki N. Zahran ◽  
Masayuki Yagi

Polypyridyl ruthenium(II) complexes have been widely researched as promising functional molecules. We have found unique photoisomerization reactions of polypyridyl ruthenium(II) aquo complexes. Recently we have attempted to provide insight into the mechanism of the photoisomerization of the complexes and distinguish between the distal−/proximal-isomers in their physicochemical properties and functions. Moreover, polypyridyl ruthenium(II) aquo complexes have been intensively studied as active water oxidation catalysts (WOCs) which are indispensable for artificial photosynthesis. The catalytic aspect and mechanism of water oxidation by the distal-/proximal-isomers of polypyridyl ruthenium(II) aquo complexes have been investigated to provide the guided thought to develop more efficient molecular catalysts for water oxidation. The recent progress on the photoisomerization and water oxidation of polypyridyl ruthenium(II) aquo complexes in our group are reviewed to understand the properties and functions of ruthenium complexes.


Author(s):  
Zhifeng Jiang ◽  
Kemeng Xiao ◽  
Jun Liang ◽  
Xinyu Wang ◽  
Tianfeng Hou ◽  
...  

Semi-artificial photosynthetic system (SAPS) integrates the strengths of natural and artificial photosynthesis for solar energy conversion. Synthetic materials and biological components both play indispensable roles, where the former can be...


Author(s):  
Bocheng Qiu ◽  
Mengmeng Du ◽  
Yingxin Ma ◽  
Qiahong Zhu ◽  
Mingyang Xing ◽  
...  

Solar fuels and chemicals production on photosynthetic devices by harnessing solar energy remain attractive in prospect owing to its potential alternative to fossil feedstocks, whereas such artificial photosynthetic system for...


2020 ◽  
Vol 40 (3) ◽  
pp. 107-151
Author(s):  
Hira Anwar ◽  
Rosenani A. Haque ◽  
Rahman Shah Zaib Saleem ◽  
Muhammad Adnan Iqbal

AbstractThe indium complexes are being used in many applications like catalysis, optoelectronics, sensors, solar cells, biochemistry, medicine, infrared (IR) mirrors and thin-film transistors (TFTs). In organometallic complexes of indium, it forms different types of complexes with single, double, triple and tetra linkages by coordinating with numerous elements like C, N, O and S and also with some other elements like Se and Ru. So, the present study comprises all the possible ways to synthesize the indium complexes by reacting with different organic ligands; most of them are N-heterocyclic carbenes, amines, amides and phenols. The commonly used solvents for these syntheses are tetrahydrofuran, dichloromethane, toluene, benzene, dimethyl sulfoxide (DMSO) and water. According to the nature of the ligands, indium complexes were reported at different temperatures and stirring time. Because of their unique characteristics, the organometallic chemistry of group 13 metal indium complexes remains a subject of continuing interest in synthetic chemistry as well as material science.


2012 ◽  
Vol 5 (8) ◽  
pp. 8229 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bo Li ◽  
Fei Li ◽  
Shiyang Bai ◽  
Zhijun Wang ◽  
Licheng Sun ◽  
...  

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