Über die Epitaxie von Vitamin B12 auf Quarz

Author(s):  
H. Seifert ◽  
W. Borchardt-Ott

AbstractThe crystallographical expectation of different behaviour of crystals with asymmetric molecules against the optical antipodes of quartz was not exactly proved up to date. The weak asymmetry of the potential field of the crystal surfaces was probably the cause. We awaited a distinct effect from a substance consisting of large complex molecules like vitamin BThe epitaxial effect is extremely selective. The orientation of the vitamin crystals was splendidly positive upon the polished L-quartz surfaces activated by etching with HF, never upon R quartz. There were found and described 18 laws of orientation of the vitamin crystals upon the faces (101̄0), (1̄1̄20), (112̄0), (101̄1), (011̄1), (0001). The laws could be formulated as one-dimensional structure analogies.The structural interpretation of the molecular kinetics, i.e. adsorption, formation of H bridges between both active groups and seed formation gave a new outlook upon the existence of small molecular matrices of very different size at the surfaces for this catalytic process which leads to the macroscopic appearance of the overranging one-dimensional analogies. The proof of a total mismatch of every matrix system with respect to the vitamin upon the R quartz is especially interesting.

2007 ◽  
Vol 63 (11) ◽  
pp. m2739-m2739 ◽  
Author(s):  
Zhao-Peng Deng ◽  
Shan Gao ◽  
Li-Hua Huo ◽  
Hui Zhao

In the title complex, [Cu(C8H5O3)(NO3)(C12H8N2)(H2O)], the CuII atom adopts a distorted square-pyramidal coordination geometry with an O atom of the nitrate group occupying the apex of the pyramid. The complex molecules are linked into ribbons along the a axis via hydrogen bonding between the water molecule and the nitro anion. π–π stacking interactions between the 4-formylbenzoate and phenanthroline ligands assemble two ribbons into a larger one-dimensional structure. The centroid-to-centroid distances between the overlapping six-membered rings are 3.634 (3) and 3.722 (3) Å.


Author(s):  
Teruo Someya ◽  
Jinzo Kobayashi

Recent progress in the electron-mirror microscopy (EMM), e.g., an improvement of its resolving power together with an increase of the magnification makes it useful for investigating the ferroelectric domain physics. English has recently observed the domain texture in the surface layer of BaTiO3. The present authors ) have developed a theory by which one can evaluate small one-dimensional electric fields and/or topographic step heights in the crystal surfaces from their EMM pictures. This theory was applied to a quantitative study of the surface pattern of BaTiO3).


2021 ◽  
Vol 19 (1) ◽  
pp. 806-817
Author(s):  
Muhammad Cholid Djunaidi ◽  
Nabilah Anindita Febriola ◽  
Abdul Haris

Abstract High levels of urea and creatinine in the blood are a sign of decreased kidney function. To remove these substances from the blood, hemodialysis which utilizes membranes could be used. In this study, a molecularly imprinted membrane (MIM) was synthesized for the selective transport of urea. The synthesis is initiated with the polymerization of eugenol into polyeugenol and then into polyeugenoxy acetate (PA). The PA is then contacted with urea and then used as the functional polymer in the synthesis of MIM with polysulfone as the membrane base, and polyethylene glycol as the cross-linking agent. The result was later analyzed with FTIR and SEM-EDX. The membrane is then used in the transport of urea, creatinine, and vitamin B12 and then compared with the non-imprinted membrane (NIM) performance. By using UV-Vis spectrophotometry, the results showed that the membrane with 10 h heating variation is able to transport more urea and is more selective than NIM; this proves that the urea template on the MIM enables it to recognize urea molecules better than creatinine and vitamin B12. The order of transport from the best results is urea > creatinine > vitamin B12.


1954 ◽  
Vol 9 (8) ◽  
pp. 509-513 ◽  
Author(s):  
G. Boehm ◽  
A. Faessler ◽  
G. Rittmayer
Keyword(s):  

Mit einem fokussierenden Spektrographen großer Dispersion wird die Lage der K-Röntgen-absorptionskante des Kobalts in verschiedenen Verbindungen untersucht. Die Ergebnisse zeigen, daß es möglich ist, durch Bestimmung der Kantenlage die Wertigkeit des Kobalts in einer Verbindung zu bestimmen. Die Methode gestattet den eindeutigen Nachweis, daß das Kobalt im Vitamin B12 dreiwertig ist.


RSC Advances ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (15) ◽  
pp. 12467-12471 ◽  
Author(s):  
Qiong Luo ◽  
Liyong Chen ◽  
Binhua Duan ◽  
Zhizhi Gu ◽  
Jing Liu ◽  
...  

Hierarchical porous and hollow N-doped graphitic carbon with one-dimensional structure was successfully achieved by a sacrificial template method, and exhibited an enhanced electrocatalytic performance towards ORR due to its special structure.


2015 ◽  
Vol 7 (9) ◽  
pp. 709-711
Author(s):  
Li-Xin Li ◽  
Zhi-Wei Song ◽  
Shun-Shan Duan ◽  
Ke-Jie Luo ◽  
Ting Li ◽  
...  

1954 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 355-361 ◽  
Author(s):  
Beryl Truscott ◽  
D. G. Gage ◽  
P. L. Hoogland

As the first part of an investigation of the nutritive value of cod liver, two methods of preparation of cod liver residue were studied, as well as the effect of drum drying the residue, with and without the presence of sodium bisulphite, defatting the dried residue and extracting vitamin B12 from the dried residue.It was found that Vandenheuvel's method of preparation of residue produces very good results. The fresh residue could be dried without appreciable loss of vitamin B12 activity on a double drum dryer, operated with steam at 20 p.s.i.g. Sodium bisulphite afforded some protection during the drying. The most satisfactory results in defatting were obtained by extraction with dichloroethylene. Concentrates with vitamin B12 activity equivalent to 2–4 micrograms per milliliter were produced by extraction of dried, defatted residue with water and evaporation in vacuo.Five different types of residue were prepared for further studies.


NANO ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (07) ◽  
pp. 1950084 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jilong Wang ◽  
Siheng Su ◽  
Jingjing Qiu ◽  
Shiren Wang

In this paper, a novel and facile method to achieve fluorescent nanosized-diamond based nanowire (NW) is reported. One-dimensional (1D) organic NW has received tremendous attention due to its superior chemical functionality and size-, shape-, and material-dependent properties. In addition, nanosized-diamond is comprehensively studied and investigated due to superior tunable fluorescent properties, cost-effectiveness, facile manufacturing and high biocompatibility. Through thermal treatment, sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond was fabricated by mixing oxidized nanosized-diamond and dibenzyl disulfide at 900∘C. Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy (FTIR), X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) and zeta potential were employed to characterize sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond. After that, porous anodic aluminum oxide template-assisted cathodic electrophoretic deposition method was used to achieve sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond NW. Scanning electron microscopy and transmission electron microscopy were applied to present the one-dimensional structure of the NWs. The optical properties of sulfur nanosized-diamond NW were characterized via ultraviolet-visible spectroscopy and photoluminescence spectroscopy. Finally, the as-synthesized sulfur-modified nanosized-diamond NW-based optical sensor was fabricated to detect vitamin B[Formula: see text] with high sensitivity and selectivity.


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