Comparisons of Daily Energy Intake vs. Expenditure Using the GeneActiv Accelerometer in Elite Australian Football Athletes

Although meal replacement can lead to weight reduction, there is uncertainty whether this dietary approach implemented into a lifestyle programme can improve long-term dietary intake. In this subanalysis of the Almased Concept against Overweight and Obesity and Related Health Risk (ACOORH) study (n = 463), participants with metabolic risk factors were randomly assigned to either a meal replacement-based lifestyle intervention group (INT) or a lifestyle intervention control group (CON). This subanalysis relies only on data of participants (n = 119) who returned correctly completed dietary records at baseline, and after 12 and 52 weeks. Both groups were not matched for nutrient composition at baseline. These data were further stratified by sex and also associated with weight change. INT showed a higher increase in protein intake related to the daily energy intake after 12 weeks (+6.37% [4.69; 8.04] vs. +2.48% [0.73; 4.23], p < 0.001) of intervention compared to CON. Fat and carbohydrate intake related to the daily energy intake were more strongly reduced in the INT compared to CON (both p < 0.01). After sex stratification, particularly INT-women increased their total protein intake after 12 (INT: +12.7 g vs. CON: −5.1 g, p = 0.021) and 52 weeks (INT: +5.7 g vs. CON: −16.4 g, p = 0.002) compared to CON. Protein intake was negatively associated with weight change (r = −0.421; p < 0.001) after 12 weeks. The results indicate that a protein-rich dietary strategy with a meal replacement can improve long-term nutritional intake, and was associated with weight loss.

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Does Increased Exercise or Physical Activity Alter Ad-Libitum Daily Energy Intake or Macronutrient Composition in Healthy Adults? A Systematic Review

PLoS ONE ◽

10.1371/journal.pone.0083498 ◽

2014 ◽

Vol 9 (1) ◽

pp. e83498 ◽

Cited By ~ 66

Author(s):

Joseph E. Donnelly ◽

Stephen D. Herrmann ◽

Kate Lambourne ◽

Amanda N. Szabo ◽

Jeffery J. Honas ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Physical Activity ◽

Systematic Review ◽

Energy Intake ◽

Healthy Adults ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Macronutrient Composition ◽

Daily Energy ◽

Ad Libitum

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Protein content of diets dictates the daily energy intake of a free-ranging primate

Behavioral Ecology ◽

10.1093/beheco/arp021 ◽

2009 ◽

Vol 20 (4) ◽

pp. 685-690 ◽

Cited By ~ 160

Author(s):

Annika M. Felton ◽

Adam Felton ◽

David Raubenheimer ◽

Stephen J. Simpson ◽

William J. Foley ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Protein Content ◽

Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy ◽

Free Ranging

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Breakfast eating among Brazilian adolescents: Analysis of the National Dietary Survey 2008-2009

Revista de Nutrição ◽

10.1590/1678-98652017000400006 ◽

2017 ◽

Vol 30 (4) ◽

pp. 463-476 ◽

Cited By ~ 4

Author(s):

Luana Silva MONTEIRO ◽

Amanda de Moura SOUZA ◽

Bruna Kulik HASSAN ◽

Camilla Chermont Prochnik ESTIMA ◽

Rosely SICHIERI ◽

...

Keyword(s):

Energy Intake ◽

Fruit Juice ◽

Northern Region ◽

Food Groups ◽

Food Record ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Processed Meats ◽

Daily Energy ◽

Breakfast Eating ◽

Income Quartile

ABSTRACT Objective: To characterize breakfast eating among Brazilian adolescents. Methods: Food intake was estimated based on a 1-day food record of adolescents aged 10-19 years, according to the first National Diet Survey (2008-2009). Breakfast was considered as the first meal of the day eaten between 4 and 11 am. Results: Ninety-three percent of adolescents reported eating breakfast. This meal contributed to 17.7% of the daily energy intake. The most commonly consumed food groups were: coffee and tea, breads, butter/margarine, milk, cakes and cookies, packaged snacks, corn-based dishes, cheese, processed meats, and fruit juice. In the Northern region there was a higher frequency of coffee and tea and roots and tubers intake and lower frequency of milk intake than that in the other regions in the country. In the Northeastern region, the intake of corn and eggs was high; in the Southern region, there was high intake of processed meats and fruits. Adolescents from families in the first income quartile reported higher intake of coffee and tea, packaged snacks, corn, and roots and tubers intake, and lower intake of milk and dairy products. Adolescents from families in the highest income quartile reported higher intake of milk, fruit juice, cheese, and sugar-added beverages. Conclusion: In Brazil, the contribution of breakfast to daily energy intake among adolescents is low. The nutritional quality of breakfast improved with increased income. The three most frequently consumed items were coffee and tea, breads, and butter/margarine.

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Daily Energy Intake of Broiler Chickens is Altered by Proximate Nutrient Content and Form of the Diet

Poultry Science ◽

10.3382/ps.2007-00173 ◽

2008 ◽

Vol 87 (1) ◽

pp. 89-95 ◽

Cited By ~ 37

Author(s):

J.D. Latshaw

Keyword(s):

Energy Intake ◽

Broiler Chickens ◽

Nutrient Content ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy

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Increasing the Protein Content of Meals and Its Effect on Daily Energy Intake

Journal of the American Dietetic Association ◽

10.1016/j.jada.2010.10.047 ◽

2011 ◽

Vol 111 (2) ◽

pp. 290-294 ◽

Cited By ~ 29

Author(s):

Alexandria D. Blatt ◽

Liane S. Roe ◽

Barbara J. Rolls

Keyword(s):

Protein Content ◽

Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy

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In adolescence a higher ‘eveningness in energy intake’ is associated with higher total daily energy intake

Appetite ◽

10.1016/j.appet.2018.05.142 ◽

2018 ◽

Vol 128 ◽

pp. 159-166 ◽

Cited By ~ 3

Author(s):

Tanja Diederichs ◽

Ines Perrar ◽

Sarah Roßbach ◽

Ute Alexy ◽

Anette E. Buyken

Keyword(s):

Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Daily Energy

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Impact of high energy oral nutritional supplements consumed in the late afternoon on appetite, energy intake and cardio-metabolic risk factors in females with lower BMI

European Journal of Clinical Nutrition ◽

10.1038/s41430-021-01042-w ◽

2021 ◽

Author(s):

Sadia Fatima ◽

Konstantinos Gerasimidis ◽

Charlotte Wright ◽

Dalia Malkova

Keyword(s):

Insulin Sensitivity ◽

Energy Expenditure ◽

Energy Intake ◽

Nutritional Supplement ◽

High Energy ◽

Fasting Insulin ◽

Daily Energy Intake ◽

Late Afternoon ◽

Oral Nutritional Supplements ◽

Daily Energy

Abstract Background/Objective Morning consumption of a single dose of high-energy oral nutritional supplement (ONS) in females with a lower BMI displaces some of the food eaten at breakfast but increases overall daily energy intake. This study investigated the effectiveness of ONS intake in the late afternoon and for longer duration. Subjects/Methods Twenty-one healthy females (mean ± SD, age 25 ± 5 years; BMI 18.7 ± 1.2 kg/m2) participated in a randomised, crossover study with two experimental trials. In the afternoon of days 1–5, participants consumed either ONS (2.510 MJ) or low-energy PLACEBO drink (0.377 MJ) and recorded food eaten at home. On day six, energy intake was measured during buffet meals, and energy expenditure, appetite measurements and blood samples were collected throughout the day. Result Over the 5-day period, in the ONS trial energy intake from evening meals was lower (ONS, 2.7 ± 0.25 MJ; Placebo, 3.6 ± 0.25 MJ, P = 0.01) but averaged total daily energy intake was higher (ONS, 9.2 ± 0.3 MJ; PLACEBO, 8.2 ± 0.4 MJ, P = 0.03). On day six, energy intake, appetite scores, plasma GLP-1 and PYY, and energy expenditure were not significantly different between the two trials but fasting insulin concentration and HOMAIR, were higher (P < 0.05) and insulin sensitivity score based on fasting insulin and TAG lower (P < 0.05) in ONS trial. Conclusion Late afternoon consumption of ONS for five consecutive days by females with a lower BMI has only a partial and short-lived energy intake suppression and thus increases daily energy intake but reduces insulin sensitivity.

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