scholarly journals Roy Adaptation Model: integrative review of studies conducted in the light of the theory

Rev Rene ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 16 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Lays Pinheiro de Medeiros ◽  
Mayara Beatriz da Costa Souza ◽  
Julliana Fernandes de Sena ◽  
Marjorie Dantas Medeiros Melo ◽  
Jéssika Wanessa Soares Costa ◽  
...  

Objective: to identify the scientific evidence about the components of the Roy Adaptation Model in the population studiedin the light of this theory. Methods: this is an integrative literature review in databases of the Latin-American and CaribbeanCenter on Health Sciences Information, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Spanish Bibliographic Indexon Health Sciences, Nursing Database, PubMed Central, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Web ofScience, and SciVerse Scopus. The sample consists of 20 articles published between 2005 and 2013. Results: the three typesof stimuli, 38 of 82 adaptive problems, the four adaptive modes, and the six steps of the nursing process were identified.Conclusion: there is need for further studies on this theory and that address the entire nursing process, culminating in theincrease in specific nursing knowledge and affirmation of this science in health.

2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (3) ◽  
pp. 392-397 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cândida Caniçali Primo ◽  
Priscilla Bôa F. Ruela ◽  
Léia Damasceno de A. Brotto ◽  
Telma Ribeiro Garcia ◽  
Eliane de Fátima Lima

OBJECTIVE To assess scientific evidence about the effects of maternal nicotine on infant by an integrative review. DATA SOURCES Studies published in Portuguese, English and Spanish, from 1990 to 2009, with abstracts available in the Latin American Health Sciences Literature (Lilacs) and Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System On-Line (Medline) databases. The descriptors were: "breastfeeding", "lactation" and "smoking". DATA SYNTHESIS The main identified effects of nicotine on infants were: changes in sleep and wakefulness patterns; reduction of iodine supply; hystopathological damage on liver and lung; intracellular oxidative damage; reduction of pancreatic ß cells; and decreased glucose tolerance. CONCLUSIONS It is recommended to inform mothers about harmful chemicals contained in cigarettes that can be secreted into breast milk. They should be strongly encouraged to stop smoking during lactation.


Author(s):  
Fabiana Rezer ◽  
Hélio Penna Guimarães ◽  
Grazia Maria Guerra

Objective: to describe scientific evidence on the implementation and control of the device for measuring invasive blood pressure (IBP). Methods: integrative review of the literature, based on Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), PubMed, through the Descriptors in Health Sciences (DeCS) and the Medical Subject Headings (MesH): hemodynamic; monitoring; blood pressure; invasive. Articles were selected in English, Portuguese and Spanish, published between 2009 and 2018. The search resulted in a sample of 10 articles. Results: The articles were analyzed and presented in 4 thematic groups according to the information they provided regarding the puncture of the IBP catheter, being: 1- Indications for IBP catheter puncture; 2 -Contraindications and complications resulting from the use of the IBP catheter; 3 -Most indicated puncture sites; 4- Implementation and maintenance of IBP catheter. Conclusion: Further research may contribute to patient care with an IAP device, as well as assisting physicians and nurses in patient care, reducing the risks and potential adverse events of the IAP.


2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (suppl 6) ◽  
pp. 2808-2817
Author(s):  
Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ◽  
Maria da Anunciação Silva ◽  
Geicielle Karine de Paula ◽  
Luíza Pereira Maia de Oliveira ◽  
Nathalia da Costa Mello ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to identify scientific evidence on the contribution of nurses' work to good practices in child care in the Brazilian literature. Method: integrative review of the literature, carried out in Latin American and Caribbean in Health Sciences Literature (LILACS), Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE), Brazilian Nursing Database (BDENF), Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature (CINAHL) and Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) database, from 2008 to 2018. Results: 14 complete studies were selected for interpretative analysis. Two categories allowed responding to the initial questioning of the study, namely: Nurses' contributions in child care; and Limits for the nurse's role in child care. Conclusion: evidences show the importance of nurses in child care for the promotion of comprehensive care for children and their families. However, there are socioeconomic, cultural, institutional and technical factors that hinder the nurses' performance in this setting.


2019 ◽  
Vol 32 ◽  
Author(s):  
Aline Moreira Ribeiro ◽  
Alcindo Antônio Ferla ◽  
Juleimar Soares Coelho de Amorim

Abstract Introduction: Problems related to the clinical abilities of physiotherapy students are not always identified throughout the educational process and might only be observed when these future professionals have to treat patients. The Objective Structured Clinical Examination (OSCE) includes a problematization approach and can be used in Health Sciences teaching to help this identification before internship practices. However, there are few studies on its use in Physiotherapy. Objective: To gather evidence of the OSCE use to evaluate clinical abilities in Physiotherapy teaching. Method: Articles published from 2000 to 2016 were surveyed in the Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS) (Virtual Health Library), Centro Latino-Americano e do Caribe de Informação em Ciências da Saúde (BIREME) (Latin-American and Caribbean Health Sciences Information Center), PubMed, Scielo and Web of Science, using the descriptors “educational assessment”, “assessment methods”, “objective structured clinical examination”, “clinical competence”, “professional competence”, “clinical skills”, “student competence”, “student skills”, “physiotherapy” and the Booleans “OR” and “AND”. Results: The initial number of identified publications was 3,242. From these, seven were included in this review. Two studies were developed in Brazil, four in Australia and one in Canada. The studies were scored 7 to 12 regarding methodologic quality, and 1B and 2B regarding scientific evidence. Conclusion: Students’ clinical abilities were grouped into three classes: cognitive, psychomotor and affective, and four studies described their use. There is very little evidence of the use of OSCE, but the instrument can be applied to evaluate skills and competences in Physiotherapy teaching.


2019 ◽  
Vol 87 (25) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Lysete de Assis Bastos

Objetivo:identificar evidências científicas acerca das atividades biológicas da J. gossypiifolia (pião roxo).Métodos:revisão integrativa nas bases de dados Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde,Medical LiteratureAnalysis and Retrieval System Online, SCOPUS, Biblioteca Virtual de Saúde e Scientific Electronic Library Online.Foramselecionados 16 artigos, após a aplicação dos critérios de inclusão e exclusão. Resultados:a maioria dos estudosé deorigem nacional, publicadoem português e oriundo do nordeste. Quanto ao período de publicação, mais de 30% foram publicados em 2006. Nas atividades biológicas, referem-se àtóxica (43,7%), cicatrizante (31,2%), anti-inflamatória(12,5%), cicatrizante/anti-inflamatória, cicatrizante/tóxica e anticoagulante, antioxidante e tóxica (6,2%) para cada uma,respectivamente. Conclusão:Os estudosassinalam para a continuação de pesquisas referentes ao uso popular do piãoroxo, principalmente para tratar feridas, dor e inflamação, visando a promoção da saúde na Atenção Básica, conforme aPolítica Nacional de Práticas Integrativas e Complementares no SUS.Descritores: Cicatrização de feridas; Medicina tradicional; Toxicidade. ABSTRACTObjective: to identify the scientific evidence about the biological activities of J. gossypiifolia (purple top). Methods: Integrative review in Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Medical Literature Analysis and RetrievalSystem Online, SCOPUS, Virtual Health Library and Scientific Electronic Library Online. We selected 16 articles, afterapplying the inclusion and exclusion criteria. Results: most of the studies are of national origin, published in Portugueseand coming from the northeast of Brazil. As for the publication period, more than 30% were published in 2006. In biological activities, they refer to the toxic (43.7%), healing (31.2%), anti-inflammatory (12.5%), healing / anti-inflammatory,healing / toxic and anticoagulant, antioxidant and toxic (6.2%) for each, respectively. Conclusion: The studies indicatethe continuation of researches related to the popular use of the purple top, mainly to treat wounds, pain and inflammation, aiming at health promotion in Primary Care, according to the National Policy of Integrative and ComplementaryPractices in SUS.Descriptors: Wound Healing; Medicine Traditional; Toxicity


2017 ◽  
Vol 22 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Jéssika Wanessa Soares Costa ◽  
Jéssica Martinelli Martins De Assis ◽  
Marjorie Dantas Medeiros Melo ◽  
Suênia Silva de Mesquita Xavier ◽  
Gabriela De Sousa Martins Melo ◽  
...  

Este estudo buscou identificar na literatura as tecnologias existentes e seu uso na promoção da segurança do paciente no processo de medicação. Trata-se de uma revisão integrativa realizada nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde, Medical Literature Analysisand Retrieval System Online, Índice Bibliográfico Espanhol de Ciências da Saúde, Base de Dados de Enfermagem, PubMed Central, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Web Of Science e SciVerse Scopus, abrangendo artigos publicados entre 2013 e 2017. Vinte artigos internacionais compuseram a amostra final, sendo dez (50%) publicados no ano de 2014. Onze tecnologias foram identificadas, com prevalência das etapas de prescrição quatro (36,3%) e administração de medicamentos quatro (36,3%), sendo as tecnologias mais abordadas: Radio Frequency Identification, Computerized Physician Order Entry e Bar-Code-Assisted Medication Administration.


Aquichan ◽  
2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (3) ◽  
pp. 270-283 ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabelle Katherinne Fernandes Costa ◽  
Samily Márjore Dantas Liberato ◽  
Luana Souza Freitas ◽  
Marjorie Dantas Medeiros Melo ◽  
Juliana Fernandes de Sena ◽  
...  

Objetivo: identificar en la literatura las características definidoras del diagnóstico de enfermería disturbio en la imagen corporal en estudios desarrollados con personas ostomizadas. Métodos: se trata de una investigación bibliográfica, en la modalidad revisión integradora de la literatura, descriptiva y con enfoque cualitativo, realizada en noviembre del 2015, en las bases de datos Literatura Latinoamericana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud, Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Índice Bibliográfico Español de Ciencias de la Salud, PubMed Central, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature, Web of Science y SciVerse Scopus. El análisis se llevó a cabo por medio de consulta a la taxonomía NANDA-I, con la que se buscó identificar las características definidoras del diagnóstico en cuestión. Resultados: la muestra fue de 43 publicaciones, en las que se identificaron 14 de las 37 características definidoras que componen el diagnóstico estudiado. Conclusiones: los estudios señalan relaciones entre el disturbio en la imagen corporal y alteraciones en la sexualidad, restricciones sociales, cambios en el estilo de vida y calidad de vida.


2022 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. e40011124930
Author(s):  
Emily Karolayne Aleixo da Silva ◽  
Ana Beatriz Gonçalves David ◽  
Brenda Caroline Martins da Silva ◽  
Breno Roberto Reis de Souza Silva ◽  
Elizabeth Pinheiro Araújo ◽  
...  

O presente estudo tem por objetivo levantar os dados contidos na literatura referentes ao racismo obstétrico associado à violência obstétrica cometido contra mulheres negras, seus impactos na saúde materna, bem como expor as formas de combate a esse tipo de violência. Trata-se de um estudo fundamentado no método de Revisão Integrativa da Literatura (RIL), realizado no mês de outubro de 2021 nas bases de dados Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Bases de dados de Enfermagem (BDENF) e na biblioteca Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online (MEDLINE/PUBMED. Dentre as publicações selecionadas pelos autores para compor a RIL deste estudo, 2 foram publicados no ano de 2016, 2 artigos em 2020 e 3 artigos em 2021. Identificaram-se um total de 7 artigos. As discussões apresentadas pelos autores foram descritas em duas categorias temáticas. Este estudo discorre a respeito do racismo atrelado à violência obstétrica e a repercussão na saúde materna e pontua meios de combate ao racismo obstétrico a fim de garantir os direitos sexuais e reprodutivos de mulheres negras. O presente estudo mostrou-se relevante ao abordar a temática de tamanha relevância social, incorporando os dados pertinentes contidos nos estudos selecionados para a discussão, mostrando a realidade das mulheres negras vítimas de violência obstétrica e as implicações dessas em suas vidas.


2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2.ESP) ◽  
Author(s):  
Patricia Veiga Nascimento ◽  
Monneglesia Santana Lopes Cardoso ◽  
Ana Carolina Conceição Neves

Objetivo: identificar os principais desfechos fatais em indivíduos cardiopatas acometidos por COVID-19. Método: Trata-se de um estudo de natureza qualitativa, do tipo revisão integrativa da literatura, por meio dos descritores: Cardiopatias; Evolução Fatal; Infecções por Coronavírus e COVID-19, nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS) e Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval Sistem on-line (Medline); National Institutes of Health's National Library of Medicine (NIH/NLM) – PubMed; PubMed Central. Resultados: Dos 13 estudos incluídos após critérios de exclusão, somente oito textos na íntegra contemplaram elementos que respondiam à pergunta da pesquisa. Os mecanismos pelo quais o SARS-CoV-2 promovem lesões ao tecido miocárdico ainda não são completamente conhecidos. No entanto, acredita-se que há um risco aumentado de lesão cardíaca aguda associada à infecção mais grave por COVID-19 e essa lesão está associada ao evento fatal. Conclusão: Os achados desse estudo permitiram identificar os principais desfechos fatais em indivíduos cardiopatas acometidos por COVID-19, ademais demonstram que a atenção e o cuidado aos portadores de cardiopatias após o diagnóstico da COVID-19 precisam ser intensificados, especialmente pelo fato deste grupo de risco ter maior índice de mortalidade.Descritores: COVID-19; Cardiopatias; Evolução fatal.MAIN FATAL OUTCOMES IN INDIVIDUALS WITH CARDIOPATHIES STRICKEN BY COVID-19Objective: To identify the main fatal outcomes of individuals with cardiopathies stricken by COVID-19. Method: A study of a qualitative nature, of a literature integrative review using the descriptors: Heart Diseases; Fatal Outcome; Coronavirus and COVID-19 infections, on the following databases: Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) and Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System on-line (Medline); National Institutes of Health's National Library of Medicine (NIH/NLM) – PubMed; PubMed Central. Results: Out of the 13 studies included after the exclusion criteria, only eight texts fully contemplated elements that answered the question of the research. The mechanism through which SARS-CoV-2 caused lesions to the myocardial tissue are not yet completely known. However, it is believed that there is an increased risk of acute cardiac injury associated to a more acute infection through COVID-19 and such injury is associated to the fatal event. Conclusion: The findings of this study permit the identification of the main fatal outcomes in individuals with cardiopathies stricken by COVID-19, as well as demonstrating that the attention and care to individuals with cardiopathies after the diagnosis of the COVID-19 have to be intensified, mainly due to the fact that there is a higher mortality rate in this risk group.Descriptors: COVID-19; Heart Diseases; Fatal outcome.PRINCIPALES RESULTADOS FATALES EN INDIVIDUOS CARDIÓPATAS ACOMETIDOS POR COVID-19Objetivo: identificar los principales resultados fatales en individuos cardiópatas acometido por COVID-19. Método: Se trata de un estudio de naturaleza cualitativa, del tipo revisión integrativa de la literatura, por medio de los descriptores: Cardiopatías; Resultado Fatal; Infecciones por Coronavirus y COVID-19, en las bases de datos: Literatura Latino-Americana y del Caribe en Ciencias de la Salud (LILACS) y Medical Literature Analysis and Retrieval System on-line (Medline); National Institutes of Health's National Library of Medicine (NIH/NLM) – PubMed; PubMed Central. Resultados: De los 13 estudios incluidos después de los criterios de exclusión, solamente ocho textos en la íntegra contemplaron elementos que respondían a la pregunta de la investigación. Los mecanismos por los cuales el SARS-CoV-2 promovieron lesiones al tejido miocárdico aún no son completamente conocidos. No obstante, se cree que existe un riesgo augmentado de lesión cardíaca aguda asociada a la infección más grave por COVID-19 y esa lesión está asociada al evento fatal. Conclusión: Los hallazgos de esa investigación permitieron identificar los principales resultados fatales en individuos cardiópatas acometidos por COVID-19, además demostraron que la atención y el cuidado a los portadores de cardiopatías después del diagnóstico del COVID-19 necesitan ser intensificados, especialmente por el hecho de ese grupo de riesgo tener mayor índice de mortalidad.Descriptores: COVID-19; Cardiopatías; Resultado fatal.


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