scholarly journals The Effect of Financial Leverage, Employee Stock Ownership Program and Firm Size on Firm Performance of Companies Listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange

2017 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 82
Author(s):  
Nurainun Bangun ◽  
F.X. Kurniawan Tjakrawala ◽  
Kurniati W. Andani ◽  
Linda Santioso

The purpose of this research is to examine and to obtain affected empirical evidence of financial leverage, firm size and employee stock ownership program (ESOP) to firm performance in manufacturing company in Indonesian Stock Exchange on 2013-2015. Independent variables in this research are Financial Leverage (DER), Firm Size and Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP). Dependent variables in this research are Return on Assets (ROA) and Return On Equity (ROE). The results Showed that the simultaneous test of three independent variables Significantly afftected to the ROA and ROE. The partial tests of Financial Leverage (proxy DER) and Firm Size Significantly affected to ROA and ROE. But, the results Showed that the Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP) did not Affect to ROA and ROE.

Author(s):  
Aimen Ghaffar ◽  
Waseem Ahmed Khan

This study has been conducted to see the impact of research and development budget on the performance of the firms. Research and development is an increasingly important concept in order to have success in this era. The paper finds out the relationship between research and development and firm performance. Firm performance is measured through the ratios of return on assets, return on equity and the earnings per share of the firms. The data analyzed by using SPSS. Results confirmed the positive correlation between the dependent and the independent variables. Limitations of the study were shortage of time and studying of a single sector. In future, different other sectors can be studied to see the impact of research and development on their performance.


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 1227-1240
Author(s):  
Hasivatus Sariroh

This study is a quantitative study that aims to determine the effect of the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size on financial distress. Logistic regression method was used to test all relationships between independent variables and dependent variables with nominal/ordinal data scales. The dependent variable in this study is financial distress. The independent variables in this study are liquidity, leverage, profitability and firm size. This study uses secondary data from annual reports of trading, service, and investment companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The population used is companies in the trade, services, and investment sectors listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX). from 2016 to 2018 with a total of 162 companies selected using purposive sampling technique. The results of hypothesis testing indicate that the current ratio, debt to asset ratio, return on assets, and firm size have no effect on the company's financial distress. From research conducted by researchers, for management to be used as a basis to take corrective actions if there are indications that the company experiencing financial distress. For investors, to be used as a basis in making the right decision to invest in a company.


2015 ◽  
Vol 14 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sidarta Hermin ◽  
Werner R. Murhadi

This study aimed to analyze the factors that influence underpricing on IPO. Variables used in this research is Underwriter Reputation (RU), Auditor Reputation (RA), Company Age (AGE), firm size (SIZE), Financial Leverage (FL), Return on Equity (ROE) and Total Asset Turnover (TATO) , This study uses a quantitative approach with a model of multiple linear regression analysis. This study used a sample of companies that conduct an Initial Public Offering (IPO) in the period 2004 to 2014 that are listed in the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The number of observations used in this study were 204 observations. The results showed that the companies doing IPOs in the period 2004-2014, the variable underwriter reputation, auditor reputation, and return on equity significantly negative effect on underpricing, while variable firm age, firm size, financial leverage, and total asset turnover negative not significantly to underpricing


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rafail Widarko Dan Carunia Mulya Firdausy

The purpose of this research is to determine the influence of debt to equity ratio, return on assets, return on equity and earning growth partially and simultaneously to stock return of coal mining companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange during the period 2008-2015. The populations in this research are all companies of coal mining industry listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. Sampling was done by purposive sampling method, consisting of 8 companies. Based on the type of data and analysis, this research is quantitative research and the data source used is secondary data. Data collection method used is direct observation method. Based on multiple linear regression test, it can be concluded that debt to equity ratio, return on assets, return on equity have significant and positive influence toward stock return with significant value below 0.05, while earning growth have no influence toward stock return with significant value 0.9. Simultaneously, all the independent variables significantly influence the stock return with significant value 0.000143. Based on the coefficient of determination can be concluded that all the independent variables affect the financial performance by 26.92%.


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 27
Author(s):  
Trisnawati Trisnawati ◽  
Henny Setyo Lestari

This research is conducted to find the factor’s affecting firm performance of non financial listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample was taken from 101 companies in the last five years from 2010-2014. The dependent variable in this research is the firm performance measured by return on equity, while the independent in this research is leverage measured debt to equity, growth opportunity, firm size, and liquidity. The results show that there are negative and significant influence between research leverage to firm performance. There is also posifive and significant effect between firm size to firm performance. And there is no influence between growth opportunity and liquidity to firm performance.


2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 33-46
Author(s):  
Maharani Rahma

The purpose of this research is to analyze the effect of the Firm Size, Leverage and Profitability Tto Economic Value Added on emiten manufactur in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The selected independent variables in this study are Total Asset, Debt to Equity Ratio (DER) and Return on Equity (ROE) and the dependent varable is Economic Value Added (EVA). This research was conducted on manufactur listed issuers in Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2010-2014 period. Research carried out by using 59 sampels based on stratefied random sampling method. Panel Data Regression Models with Generalized Least Squares (GLS) method is used to data analysis and hipothesis testing. The results of this research and hypothesis testing indicate that: (1) Partially,Total Assets,ROE have a possitively relationships with significantly affect to the EVA and DER have a possitvely relationships with not significantly affect to the EVA.(2) Total Asset, DER and Profitability simultaneously have possitively relationship with  significantly affect to the EVA. (3) model in this study showed a weak pattern relationships between the dependent variable with the independent variables. Keywords : Firm Size, Leverage, Profitability, Economic Value Added, panel data


Equity ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Diah Suryati ◽  
Fitri Yetti

This study examind the effect of firm size, debt ratio and capital adequacy ratio in the banking companies listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) during 2011 - 2014. The methodology in this research is descriptive quantitative by using multiple regression analysis. This model is a statistical analysis tool that is used to describe the effect of independent variables on the dependent variable (partially and simultaneously). In partial results of the study concluded that the profitability of using formulas return on assets, the ratio of financial performance in banking that firm size has a positive and significant impact on profitability. And the debt ratio has a negative and significant impact on the profitability of the banking company. The higher firm size will lead to improved profitability in the banking company, the higher the debt ratio will cause a decrease in the profitability of the banking company. While the capital adequacy ratio has no significant effect on profitability. Simultaneously, the influence of three independent variables on profitability in the banking company is 30.5 percentage points.


ETIKONOMI ◽  
2018 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 45-56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Farhan Ahmed ◽  
Iqra Awais ◽  
Muhammad Kashif

Capital generation to fund everyday operations and long-term expansions is a constant concerning element in the corporate world. This study aims to investigate the optimal level of capital structure that firms can adopt to improve their financial performance given the industry dynamics and economic circumstances of the country. Using Hausman’s specification test, annual data for the period 2005 – 2014 of Karachi Stock Exchange (KSE) 100 index listed securities has been collected to analyze the impact of financial leverage on the firms’ performance. Return on assets, return on Equity, and TOBIN’s Q are the proxies of financial performance analyzed against financial leverage for the KSE 100 index listed firms. The finding of the paper indicates that capital structure, leverage, interest cover and sales growth as most significant variables impacting firms’ profitability.   DOI: 10.15408/etk.v17i1.6102


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 357-367
Author(s):  
Muhamad Syahwildan ◽  
Muhamad Aminudin

The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of financial and non-financial ratios in the form of return on equity, return on assets, and firm size on the level of underpricing. The hypothesis is tested using multiple linear regression analysis methods. The data used in this research are annual financial report data, opening stock price on the first trading day, and closing stock price on the first trading day. Eviews 10 is an analytical tool used in research. Sampling in this study used a purposive sampling method and obtained data from 75 companies from 160 companies that carried out the Go-public process on the Indonesian Stock Exchange for the period 2016-2019. The analytical method used is quantitative methods. The results of this study indicate that the return on equity (ROE) and return on assets (ROA) variables do not have a significant effect on the level of underpricing of the shares of companies that go public on the Indonesian Stock Exchange in the 2016-2019 period, while the firm size variable has a significant effect. on the level of underpricing of shares of companies that went public on the Indonesian stock exchange for the 2016-2019 period


2017 ◽  
Vol 14 (3) ◽  
pp. 381-388 ◽  
Author(s):  
Fitri Ismiyanti ◽  
Putu Anom Mahadwartha

Employee Stock Ownership Plan (ESOP) is a company program to provide incentives to managers to increase shareholder wealth and to align interests between the shareholders and the management. This ESOP is one of the most effective efforts to reduce conflicts of interest between the owners and the managers. ESOP program is basically intended to provide motivation and incentives for employees, so that employees will have a sense of concern (sense of belonging) to the company. Productivity is a reflection of the level of efficiency and effectiveness of work in total in a company. Productivity becomes very important, because it can describe the performance of a company. Performance is defined as the size or level at which individuals and organizations can achieve goals effectively and efficiently. This study aims to examine the effect of ESOP variables on company performance by using productivity as a mediating variable in non-financial companies in Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample used in this research is companies that implement ESOP in the period 2000–2015. In this study, the company’s performance is measured by using return on assets, return on equity and Tobin’s Q, while productivity is measured by using sales per employee, cash flow per employee, and total assets turnover. Based on the results, it can be concluded that Employee Stock Ownership Program (ESOP) has a positive and significant impact on productivity.


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