scholarly journals Growing the Character Values to Students Through Application of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) in the Social Arithmetic Learning

2015 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 59
Author(s):  
Amin Suyitno

<p class="ICCIE2015AbstractTitle"><strong>Abstract</strong></p><p class="ICCIE2015Abstract">Educating students at the Basic Education level is not only demanded that the students are clever, but there are also other demand which no less important that is to educate so that students have a good character value. Educating  the students to have a good character value is started from home, school, and community. In school, educating character to students is not only the duty of teachers of Religion or Civics class, but also the duty of all teachers, including the teachers in Mathematics. Math teacher does not need to hold special time for educating of character, but it can be integrated into any material taught, and also in different application of learning models. This paper examines how the efforts of mathematics teacher in educating of character to the students of Basic Education, especially in Junior High School through the application of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) on the material of Social Arithmetic. Through presenting of the material of Social Arithmetic by RME learning model, students can be given a character education through the attitude of honesty, tolerance, discipline, cooperation, creative, independent, democratic, curiosity, love of peace, social care, responsibility, and so on. In conclusion, educational character values to students can be done by mathematics teacher through a variety of materials.  One of them  through presenting of the material of Social Arithmetic by RME learning model.</p><em></em>

2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (3) ◽  
pp. 306-314
Author(s):  
Petty Mutiara ◽  
Hanifah Hanifah ◽  
Syafdi Maizora

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui apakah hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran auditory intellectualy repetition (AIR) sama dengan hasil belajar siswa yang menggunakan model pembelajaran matematika realistik (PMR). Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian eksperimen semu dengan populasi seluruh peserta didik kelas VII SMPN 21 Kota Bengkulu Semester Genap Tahun Ajaran 2017/2018. Sampel diambil menggunakan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh kelas VII 2 sebagai kelas eksperimen pertama dengan jumlah siswa 26 orang yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran auditory intellectualy repetition (AIR) dan kelas VII 3 sebagai kelas eksperimen kedua dengan jumlah siswa 28 orang yang mendapat perlakuan model pembelajaran matematika realistik (PMR). Instrumen yang digunakan untuk pengumpulan data dalam penelitian ini adalah lembar posttest. Berdasarkan hasil analisis data yang menggunakan Uji-t berbantuan software microsoft excel 2010 diperoleh nilai  yaitu  dan  yaitu , sehingga . Oleh karena itu, dapat disimpulkan bahwa tidak terdapat perbedaan hasil belajar siswa menggunakan model pembelajaran auditory intellectualy repetition (AIR) dengan model pembelajaran matematika realistik (PMR) di kelas VII SMP Negeri 21 Kota Bengkulu.Kata Kunci: Hasil Belajar, Pembelajaran auditory intellectualy repetition, Pembelajaran Matematika          Realistik ABSTARCTThis research was purposed to know difference the student learning result of mathematics by using auditory intellectually repetition learning model with realistic mathematics education learning model. This research was a quasi-experimental and the total population were the entire students of grade VII Junior High School 2 Bengkulu City, academic year of 2017/2018. The samples were collected by using purposive sampling was obtained class VII 2 as first experimental class with total students of 26 treated by RME and the class VII 3 as second experimental class with total students of 28 treated by AIR learning model. The instrument used for data collection in this study is a posttest. Analysis of posttest result of learners, which then test result data is tested the validity, reliability, difficulty test, and differentiation test. The posttest which consist of 5 questions after an empirical test was obtained that questions number 1, 2, 4, 5 can be directly used and question number 3 is used with revision. Based on data was did analysis using t-test with software microsoft excel 2013 were found the  and , hence the . Therefore, it could be concluded that there was no difference the student learning result of mathematics by using auditory intellectually repetition learning model with realistic mathematics education learning model at Junior High School 21 Bengkulu City.Keyword: Learning outcome, Auditory, Intellectualy, Repetition Learning, Realistic Mathematics Education 


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 86-98
Author(s):  
Seli Belyuni ◽  
Della Maulidiya ◽  
Agus Susanta

AbstrakTujuan dari penelitian ini untuk menghasilkan lembar kerja peserta didik berbasis realistic mathematics education dan pendidikan karakter pada materi bangun ruang sisi datar yang memenuhi kriteria efektif. Penelitian ini adalah penelitian pengembangan (Research and Development) dengan mengadopsi prosedur ADDIE yaitu analisis (analysis), perancangan (design), pengembangan (development), implementasi (implementation) dan evaluasi (evaluation). Efektifitas LKPD diujicobakan kepada 28 orang peserta didik kelas VIII E SMP N 15 Kota Bengkulu. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa LKPD termasuk dalam kategori sangat efektif dengan skor rata-rata 4,25 dengan pencapaian efektifitas : (1) aktivitas peserta didik dengan skor rata-rata 4,48; (2) aktivitas pendidik dengan skor rata-rata 4,71; (3) respon peserta didik dengan skor rata-rata 4,23; (4) hasil belajar peserta didik dengan skor rata-rata 4,18 dan presentase ketuntasan minimal 85,71%.Kata kunci : Efektifitas, Lembar Kerja Peserta didik (LKPD), Realistic Mathematics Education, Pendidikan Karakter AbstractThis research aims to produce student worksheet based on realistic mathematics education and character education on polyhedron material that is effective. This research was a developmental research (Research and Development) by adopting ADDIE procedure which are analysis, design, development, implementation, and evaluation. The effectiveness of LKPD was tested on twenty eight students of class VIII E.  The result showed that Student Worksheet based on Realistic Mathematics Education and Character Education on polyhedron material for junior high school grade VIII was very effective with an average score 4,25 with achievement of effectiveness : (1) activity of students with an average score 4,48; (2) activity of teacher with an average score 4,71; (3) the response of students with an average score 4,23; (4) the learning outcomes of students effective with an average score 4,18 and a minimum percentage of 85,71% mastery.Keywords : Effectiveness, Student Worksheet (LKPD), Realistic Mathematics Education, Character Education


2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Mika Meitriana Manurung ◽  
Hening Windria ◽  
Lukman Fakhmi

Intersection and union concepts are crucial part of operation in sets, especially in solving word problems and creating the venn diagram. In fact, not a few students do fallacies in representing sets word problems into a sets operation, so they do mistakes in solving the problems. This study aims to investigate students’ thinking in learning intersection and union concept, specifically by using colored cards. The learning is designed under Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach and the principle used is emergent modeling. The method used in this study is design research. The subjects of this study is 25 students of the 7th grade junior high school, in which five of them were the focused group. The main findings in this study are description of students’ thinking while learning union and intersection using colored cards in the class, and any kinds of students’ ‘diagram venn’models. Keywords: design research, intersection, realistic mathematics education, union, venn diagram


2016 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 109 ◽  
Author(s):  
Wiwin Rita Sari

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menghasilkan produk berupa perangkat pembelajaran bangun ruang SMP dengan pendekatan pendidikan matematika realistik yang valid, praktis, dan efektif ditinjau dari ketercapaian kompetensi dasar, kemampuan koneksi matematis, dan minat terhadap matematika. Jenis penelitian adalah penelitian pengembangan menggunakan model 4-D yang terdiri atas empat tahap yaitu tahap pendefinisian, perancangan, pengembangan, dan tahap penyebaran. Hasil penelitian berupa perangkat pembelajaran bangun ruang yang terdiri dari silabus, RPP, LKS, dan tes hasil belajar berupa tes ketercapaian kompetensi dasar (TKKD) dan tes kemampuan koneksi matematis (TKKM) yang valid, praktis, dan efektif. Kevalidan perangkat mencapai kategori sangat baik ditinjau dari penilaian ahli. Kepraktisan perangkat mencapai kategori sangat baik ditinjau dari penilaian guru, penilaian siswa, dan observasi keterlaksanaan pembelajaran. Aspek keefektifan dipenuhi dari tercapainya minimal 80% siswa lulus KKM ditinjau dari ketercapaian kompetensi dasar dan kemampuan koneksi matematis, serta lebih dari 80% siswa mempunyai minat terhadap matematika dalam kategori minimal baik.Kata Kunci: pengembangan, perangkat pembelajaran, pendekatan pendidikan matematika realistik, bangun ruang SMP DEVELOPING SPACE LEARNING KIT IN JUNIOR HIGH SCHOOL WITH REALISTIC MATHEMATICS EDUCATION APPROACH AbstractThis research aimed to produce space learning kits with realistic mathematics education approach in Junior High School which valid, practical, and effective viewed from achievement of basic competence, mathematical connection ability, and mathematics interest. This research was development research used 4-D model that consisted of four phases: defining, designing, developing, and  disseminating. This research produced space learning kit that consisted of syllabus, lesson plans, students’ worksheets, and assessment tests that included test of basic competence achievement and mathematical connection test which valid, practical, and effective. The validity of learning kit get very good category from expert assessment. The practicallity of learning kit get very good category from teachers assessment, students assessment, and observation of learning implementation. The aspect of effectiveness was seen from achievement minimum 80% of the student pass the minimum score for achievement of basic competence and mathematical connection skill, and more than 80% of student have mathematics interest in least good category.Keywords: development, learning kit, realistic mathematics education, space


Jurnal Kiprah ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 105-112
Author(s):  
Al Jupri ◽  
Dian Usdiyana ◽  
Ririn Sispiyati

The number pattern is one of mathematics topics taught for junior high school students that relate between arithmetic and algebra domain. This topic bridges arithmetical and algebraic thinking. Therefore, the learning for this topic should be designed meaningfully. This research aims to design a learning sequence on the number patterns using principles of Realistic Mathematics Education (RME). To do this, we used design research method, particularly the preliminary design phase, with the following three steps. First, literature study was conducted to collect student difficulties in the learning of number patterns, relevant studies, and the theory of RME. Second, we observed Indonesian mathematics textbooks addressing the number patterns to see a learning sequence for this topic. Finally, we designed a learning sequence for the number patterns using the RME principles, particularly the reality principle, level principle, and intertwinement principle. The result of this research includes the learning sequence for the number patterns according to the RME principles, which consists of three activities: relationship between patterns and numbers; exploration of numbers; and generalization of number patterns. We conclude that the three principles of RME are fruitful for designing a meaningful learning sequence for the topic of number patterns.


Author(s):  
Delima Manurung ◽  
P. Siagian ◽  
Ani Minarni

This study aims to 1) Produce the valid, practical, and effective of Realistic Mathematics Education based learning tools; 2) Analyzing the improvement of students' mathematical problem solving ability that are learned using Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools; and 3) Analyzing the achievement of students' self-efficacy who are taught using Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools. The subjects in this study were seventh grade students of Junior High School 1 Lubuk Pakam. Data collection instruments in this development are assessment instruments to assess the products that have been developed. In addition, students were given questionnaires to get data about students' Self-Efficacy. This research is Research and Development with the design of learning development models by Dick and Carey. The steps include: 1) Conducting preliminary research; 2) Making software design; 3) Collecting the materials; 4) Developing the contextual based interactive multimedia; 5) Product reviews and trials; and 6) the effectiveness of product test. The results showed Realistic Mathematics Education-based learning tools on students' mathematical problem solving ability increased from trial I to trial II with an average increase per indicator of 0.35%; 3.99%; 16.22% and 8.32%. The developed learning tool has fulfilled the effective criteria, namely the mastery learning of students classically in the first trial has reached a good category and in the second trial has reached a very good category; the achievement of student learning goals during learning activities meet the ideal criteria specified; student responses is positive to the components of learning tools and learning activities developed; and the allocation of ideal time usage.


Jurnal Elemen ◽  
2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 29-57
Author(s):  
Winda Rahayu ◽  
◽  
Rully Charitas Indra Prahmana ◽  
Afit Istiandaru ◽  
◽  
...  

Learning mathematics has a significant contribution to the students’ daily activities, one of which is on social arithmetic topic. The implementation of social arithmetic, in general, is mostly found in buying-selling and banking activities. However, students still find difficulties in understanding this topic. It is because the teaching and learning activities still use a conventional approach, which restricts the students to imagine how it is implemented in daily life. Therefore, this paper aims to describe the innovative learning activities of social arithmetic among junior high school students using the Realistic Mathematics Education (RME) approach. This research was conducted in three meetings, and the researcher acted as the teacher in the class. The results showed that the innovative learning of social arithmetic using the RME approach and word problems could improve the students’ learning outcomes with an average score of 81.92% and 92.59% of the total of students scored above passing grade.


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