The objective: the developing of a system of preventive measures and principles of pregravid preparation for women with somatoform disorders and violation of autonomic homeostasis (VAH), in which observed changes in reproductive health (CRH) in the shape of states after undergoing artificial abortion, infertility and uterine fibroids. Patients and methods. Conducted clinical and epidemiological studies in the population of women of fertile age (WFA) allowed identifying for further examination of women with CRH in the form of state after undergoing artificial abortion, infertility and uterine fibroids in women with VAH. Further women were examined, in particular the conducted clinical and instrumental methods of research; determined the state of autonomic homeostasis and psycho emotional health of the biotopes of the organism, immunity; analyzed the hormonal regulation of the menstrual cycle; performed genetic studies and determined the morphofunctional state of reproductive system. Results. The most frequent complications during pregnancy in women who had CRH in history in the form of abortions, infertility and uterine fibroids and in the background of the PAF, there was a threat of interruption of pregnancy (often in I and II trimester – 56%) and preterm delivery (21%). The study of the catamnesis of further reproductive health found that in the case of well-conducted therapeutic measures in women undergoing artificial abortion, had infertility and uterine leiomyoma in the background of VAH, restore reproductive function, and in 82% of cases occurred a pregnancy. Conclusion. The the provided study of reproductive health, and state of various organs and systems of fertile aged women with somatoform disorders and violations of the autonomic homeostasis allowed to develop preventive measures for these women and pregravid preparation with the inclusion to the therapy Magnesium and vitamins (Magne-В6®). Key words: somatoform disorders, violation of autonomic homeostasis, changes in reproductive health, prevention and treatment, women of fertile age, Magne-В6®.

2016 ◽  
pp. 102-10
Author(s):  
I.P. Nigutsa ◽  

The objective: rising of efficiency of restoration of genesial function at women with hysteromyoma on the basis of scientific justification and introduction of an advanced technique of conservative myomectomy with use of modern endoscopic technologies. Patients and methods. 125 women of genesial age who planned pregnancy were surveyed and operated by abdominal access, and also on the laparoscopy standard and improved by us. Results. The laparoscopic myomectomy improved by us is an effective method of treatment of hysteromyoma at patients of genesial age and can independently be used for restoration of fecundity or as the first stage before auxiliary genesial technologies. Conclusion. The received results of researches testify that the advanced laparoscopic myomectomy is completely effective at women of genesial age who plan pregnancy, especially in the presence of subserous, the subserous-intramurale and even the intramurale of knots of the larger sizes з the central body height and deformation of cavity of the uterus. Key words: hysteromyoma, conservative myomectomy, genesial function.

2016 ◽  
pp. 98-101
Author(s):  
Vl.V. Podolsky ◽  
◽  
V.V. Podolsky ◽  

The objective: the developing of a system of preventive measures and principles of pregravid preparation for women with somatoform disorders and violation of autonomic homeostasis (VAH), in which observed changes in reproductive health (CRH) in the shape of states after undergoing artificial abortion, infertility and uterine fibroids. Patients and methods. Conducted clinical and epidemiological studies in the population of women of fertile age (WFA) allowed identifying for further examination of women with CRH in the form of state after undergoing artificial abortion, infertility and uterine fibroids in women with VAH. Further women were examined, in particular the conducted clinical and instrumental methods of research; determined the state of autonomic homeostasis and psycho emotional health of the biotopes of the organism, immunity; analyzed the hormonal regulation of the menstrual cycle; performed genetic studies and determined the morphofunctional state of reproductive system. Results. The most frequent complications during pregnancy in women who had CRH in history in the form of abortions, infertility and uterine fibroids and in the background of the PAF, there was a threat of interruption of pregnancy (often in I and II trimester – 56%) and preterm delivery (21%). The study of the catamnesis of further reproductive health found that in the case of well-conducted therapeutic measures in women undergoing artificial abortion, had infertility and uterine leiomyoma in the background of VAH, restore reproductive function, and in 82% of cases occurred a pregnancy. Conclusion. The the provided study of reproductive health, and state of various organs and systems of fertile aged women with somatoform disorders and violations of the autonomic homeostasis allowed to develop preventive measures for these women and pregravid preparation with the inclusion to the therapy Magnesium and vitamins (Magne-В6®). Key words: somatoform disorders, violation of autonomic homeostasis, changes in reproductive health, prevention and treatment, women of fertile age, Magne-В6®.


The objective: to optimize the treatment of children with the combined course of chronic gastroduodenitis (CGD) and primary arterial hypertension (PH) against the backdrop of hypomagnesemia by including the combined preparation of magnesium and vitamin В6 in the treatment regimen. Materials and methods. We examined 20 children aged 10 to 17 years with a combined course of CGD and PH and a serum magnesium content of ≤0.8 mmol/L. Children received non-drug treatment, treatment of CGD in accordance with the clinical protocol. PH treatment included an ACE inhibitor (enalapril) in an individual dose. Additionally preparation of magnesium and vitamin В6 was assigned. Results. Against the background of combined treatment, after 1 month, complaints of abdominal pain, nausea, headache and a feeling of heaviness in the stomach were decreased most intense in patients. After 3 months, complaints of fatigue significantly decreased and normalized tests of self-assessment of the functional state and subjective assessment of the quality of night sleep. According to the ABPM data, the average daily SBP and SBP load (p<0.001) decreased most distinctly, and the SBP dipping increased (p=0.04). According to endoscopy results, the number of children with erythematous CHD after 3 months decreased from 40% to 10% (χ2=4.8; p=0.03), and erosive CHD was not diagnosed in any child (χ2=8.48; p=0.004 compared with the data before treatment). Conclusions. Children with a combined course of CGD and PН need complex therapy using a combination of magnesium and vitamin В6. This approach contributes to the normalization of serum magnesium levels, the rapid reduction of complaints, the improvement of blood pressure, the quality of night sleep and the endoscopic picture of the gastric mucosa and duodenum. Key words: chronic gastroduodenitis, primary arterial hypertension, children, treatment, magnesium preparations.

2020 ◽  
pp. 75-85
Author(s):  
I.Z. Gladchuk ◽  
◽  
G.V. Shitova ◽  
N.A. Zarzhitska ◽  
◽  
...  

Uterine fibroids are the most common benign tumors of the female genital tract and are associated with numerous clinical problems. Laparoscopic myomectomy is an absolute altermative to standard open surgical technique with comparable long-term results. Due to the wide use and improvement of operational techniques with laparoscopic access, the pressing issue is possibility of its use in women, who have leiomyomas of the uterus and reрroductive intentions. The attitude to the quality of endoscopic suturing of the uterus after the enucliation of the knot and capability of suture during the next pregnancy is controversial. The technical aspects of suture of uterine incisions and also experience and skill of a surgeon during myomectomy deserves special attention. Uterine ruptures during the pregnancy and delivery are connected with violation of suture techniques – one-row uterine suture is compared with layering, and it’s extremely important for the full recreation of uterine-wall integrity after the removal of leiomyoma; wide use of electrocoagulation, which can lead to burns of myometrium with the further worsening of tissue regeneration.Given the need for an individual approach to each patient with uterine fibroids and reproductive intentions, surgical technique, access, choice of energy and suture are determined by each surgeon depending on the size, localization of uterine fibroids and clinical course to obtain the most effective postoperative result. The article is dedicated to peculiarities of the laparoscopic myomectomy in women of reproductive age. Laparoscopic myomectomy, when performed by an experienced surgeon, can be considered a safe technique with good results in terms of pregnancy outcome. Key words: uterine fibroids, fibroid, myomectomy, laparoscopy, surgical technique.


Author(s):  
Olga Yurtsenyuk

Health status of students at higher educational institutions draws attention of specialists in different fields of medicine. Comparison of mental health of different population groups determined that this issue is especially urgent concerning students. Objective of the study was investigation of peculiarities of nonpsychotic mental disorders (NPMD) among students depending on the specialty they learn, the year of studies, and sex. In the period from 2015 to 2017 a comprehensive examination including 1235 students was conducted keeping to the principles of bioethics and deontology. The following methods were applied: clinical, clinical-psychopathologic, clinical-epidemiologic, clinical-anamnestic, experimental-psychological and statistical. The study resulted in the following findings: 317 students out of 1235 of all the examined individuals were diagnosed with NPMD (25.67 %). In a gender aspect NPMD was found among 97 (30.60 %) males and 220 (69.40 %) females. The highest susceptibility to the development of NPMD was found among students on specialties “Pediatrics” and “Medical Psychology” — 48.48 %, and the lowest one — among the students of philosophic-theological faculty — 9.68 %. Firstyear and fifth-year students appeared to be the most susceptible to the development of NPMD. The results obtained should be considered in programming the system of preventive measures in order to timely find and treat the above disorders. Key words: nonpsychotic mental disorders, students, specialties of study, neurotic stress-related and somatoform disorders


Author(s):  
M. A. Fesenko ◽  
G. V. Golovaneva ◽  
A. V. Miskevich

The new model «Prognosis of men’ reproductive function disorders» was developed. The machine learning algorithms (artificial intelligence) was used for this purpose, the model has high prognosis accuracy. The aim of the model applying is prioritize diagnostic and preventive measures to minimize reproductive system diseases complications and preserve workers’ health and efficiency.


2017 ◽  
pp. 120-122
Author(s):  
N.V. Avramenko ◽  
◽  
I.B. Gridina ◽  

Maintenance of reproductive health and decision of problem of safe contraception women with excessive weight have the issue of the day of present time and it is confessed by important direction of modern medicine. The objective: to define influence of hormonal contraception on the mucous membrane of neck of uterus for women with surplus mass of body. Patients and methods. In 90 women with excessive weight influence of hormonal contraception is studied on the mucous membrane of neck of uterus. Results. It is set that a modern hormonal contraception does not have a negative influence on the state of mucous membrane of neck of uterus for women with surplus mass of body. Conclusion. Women with excessive weight and can effectively and safely to use a modern hormonal contraception. But it is necessary to carry out a clinical supervision for the step of that additional elucidations are possible about the features of application of hormonal contraception for patients with excessive mass of body. Key words: contraception, overweight, side effects.


2017 ◽  
pp. 59-60
Author(s):  
A.A. Dovgan ◽  

The objective: to improve tactics of pregravidare training of women with hysteromyoma. Patients and methods. Under observation there were 100 patients of active and late genesial age (from 22 to 44 years), with the main diagnosis hysteromyoma established on the basis of complex inspection. To all patients the conservative myomectomy by laparotomny that laparoscopic accesses out of pregnancy was made, a course of complex rehabilitational therapy in the early and late postoperative period is conducted, the next and remote results are tracked. Results. Efficiency of pregravidarny training of patients with a hysteromyoma made 67.0%, thus authentically larger frequency of offensive of pregnancy is noted in group of the patients receiving in the postoperative period therapy by agonists of GNRG (73.0%), including at women with genesial problems (52.0%). Besides, purpose of agonists of GNRG after operation allows to reduce number of recurrence of a disease in the remote period. Conclusions. The advanced technique of pregravidarny preparation allows to improve the genesial forecast of women with hysteromyoma. Key words: hysteromyoma, pregravidarny preparation, optimization.


2013 ◽  
Vol 31 (9) ◽  
pp. 1239-1247 ◽  
Author(s):  
Monika L. Metzger ◽  
Lillian R. Meacham ◽  
Briana Patterson ◽  
Jacqueline S. Casillas ◽  
Louis S. Constine ◽  
...  

Purpose As more young female patients with cancer survive their primary disease, concerns about reproductive health related to primary therapy gain relevance. Cancer therapy can often affect reproductive organs, leading to impaired pubertal development, hormonal regulation, fertility, and sexual function, affecting quality of life. Methods The Children's Oncology Group Long-Term Follow-Up Guidelines for Survivors of Childhood, Adolescent, and Young Adult Cancer (COG-LTFU Guidelines) are evidence-based recommendations for screening and management of late effects of therapeutic exposures. The guidelines are updated every 2 years by a multidisciplinary panel based on current literature review and expert consensus. Results This review summarizes the current task force recommendations for the assessment and management of female reproductive complications after treatment for childhood, adolescent, and young adult cancers. Experimental pretreatment as well as post-treatment fertility preservation strategies, including barriers and ethical considerations, which are not included in the COG-LTFU Guidelines, are also discussed. Conclusion Ongoing research will continue to inform COG-LTFU Guideline recommendations for follow-up care of female survivors of childhood cancer to improve their health and quality of life.


2018 ◽  
Vol 4 ◽  
pp. 42-46
Author(s):  
I.A. KRASNOVA ◽  
◽  
V.B. AKSENOVA ◽  
I.A. ESIPOVA ◽  
O.YU. PIVOVAROVA ◽  
...  

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