scholarly journals The use of liquid chromatography method for quantitative determination of active substances in Enalapril-H tablets

Author(s):  
Nataliia Bevz ◽  
Artem Myhal ◽  
Liudas Ivanauskas ◽  
Olga Gorokhova ◽  
Vasyl Grynenko ◽  
...  

The aim. Combination therapy is used to treat hypertension. Strengthening the action of the ACE inhibitor enalapril is carried out in combination with the thiazide diuretic hydrochlorothiazide. On the pharmaceutical market, such combined preparations are presented by different manufacturers in various concentrations of the active ingredients of enalapril maleate and hydrochlorothiazide. Development of methods for the quantitative determination of active substances in combined drugs by liquid chromatography is topical. Materials and methods. Shimadzu Nexera X2 LC-30AD liquid chromatograph equipped with DAD SPD-M20A diode array detector, SIL-30AC autosampler and CTO-20AC column thermostat; analytical balance - UniBloc AUW120D; pH meter - Knick type 911pH; chromatographic column ACE C18, size 250 mm × 4.6 mm, packed with octadecylsilyl silica gel for chromatography with a particle size of 5 μm. Results. Based on the results of the work, a method for the quantitative determination of enalapril and hydrochlorothiazide in the presence of HPLC was proposed. The obtained validation characteristics indicate that the method for the quantitative determination of hydrochlorothiazide in Enalapril-H tablets corresponds to the following parameters: correctness, precision, linearity ( =0.70 ≤ max =1.60, d=0.22 ≤ maxd = 0.51, a=0.71  max a=2.60, r = 0.9997  min r=0.9981). In the quantitative determination of enalapril maleate in combined tablets, it was found that correctness, precision, linearity are performed ( =1.21 ≤ max =1.60, d=0.24 ≤ max d=0.51, a=1.35  max a=2.60, r = 0.9991  min r= 0.9981). Conclusions. The method of quantitative chromatographic determination of enalapril maleate and hydrochlorothiazide in an antihypertensive combination drug has been improved. The proposed parameters of the chromatographic separation of the mixture in comparison with the initial ones contribute to a decrease in the costs of monitoring, a decrease in the volume of harmful emissions and cause an extension of the life of the chromatographic column

1972 ◽  
Vol 55 (6) ◽  
pp. 1226-1227
Author(s):  
Mark A Litchman ◽  
Lewis A Turano ◽  
Ronald P Upton

Abstract A method is described for the quantitative determination of hexane in modified hop extract by head-space gas-liquid chromatography. A sample of extract is weighed into a serum vial and water-methanol solution is added. The vial is sealed tightly and heated 1 hr in a 70°C bath. A sample of the head-space gas over the solution is injected onto a Porapak Q gas chromatographic column for determination. Recovery of 2–29 ppm hexane added to potassium isohumulone was 95.5–114.8%. The method may be applicable to other hop extracts.


2009 ◽  
Vol 92 (2) ◽  
pp. 633-644 ◽  
Author(s):  
Bharathi Avula ◽  
Yan-Hong Wang ◽  
Troy J Smillie ◽  
Wilfred Mabusela ◽  
Leszek Vincent ◽  
...  

Abstract A simple and specific analytical method for the quantitative determination of flavonoids from the aerial parts of the Artemisia afra plant samples was developed. By column high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) with UV absorption and mass spectrometry (MS) detection, separation was achieved on a reversed-phase octadecylsilyl (C18) column with water, methanol, and acetonitrile, all containing 0.1 acetic acid, as the mobile phase. These methods were used to analyze various species of Artemisia plant samples. The wavelength used for quantification of flavonoids with the diode array detector was 335 nm. The limits of detection (LOD) by HPLC/MS were found to be 7.5, 7.5, 10, 2.0, and 2.0 ng/mL; and by LC-UV the LODs were 500, 500, 500, 300, and 300 ng/mL for apigenin, chrysoeriol, tamarixetin, acacetin, and genkwanin, respectively. The HPLC/MS method was found to be 50150 times more sensitive than the HPLC-UV method. HPLC/MS coupled with an electrospray ionization interface is described for the identification and quantification of flavonoids in various plant samples. This method involved the use of the MH<sup/> ions of the compounds at mass-to-charge ratio of 1.0606, 301.0712, 317.0661, 285.0763, and 285.0763 (calculated mass), respectively, in the positive ion mode with extractive ion monitoring.


Author(s):  
Ramreddy Godela ◽  
Sherisha Bhavani

Objective: The most important objective of the present research work is to develop simple, specific, rapid, accurate, and sensitive reverse-phase high-performance liquid chromatography method and validated for the qualitative and quantitative determination of valsartan in its active pharmaceutical ingredient and tablet dosage form according to ICH guidelines.Proposed Method: An isocratic separation was done using Phenomenex C18 column possess 75×4.6 mm, 2.6 μ,100 A0 dimensions with mobile phase composition of water:acetonitrile (30:70% v/v) by maintaining 1 ml/minute flow rate and response detected at a wavelength of 247 nm.Results: The retention time of valsartan was found to be 2.71 minutes, limit of detection and limit of quantification were observed at 1.24 μg/ml and 3.6 μg/ml concentration, respectively, and a calibration curve was linear in the concentration range of 5-50 μg/ml with coefficient of correlation 0.99. The percentage recovery (accuracy) was in the range of 98.9-102%, and the % relative standard deviation was observed to be <2%.Conclusion: The proposed method was validated for accuracy, precision, sensitivity, linearity, and robustness and successfully employed for the quantitative determination of valsartan in tablet dosage form in quality control department of pharmaceutical industry.


Fire Safety ◽  
2018 ◽  
pp. 74-79
Author(s):  
O. Scherbyna

The methods of isolation, purification and qualitative and quantitative determination of phenol in air and biological fluids of an organism are offered. Isolation was carried out by distillation with water vapor, purification by extraction with chloroform, and identification by qualitative reactions, by chromatography in a thin layer of sorbent and by liquid chromatography. The quantitative determination of phenol was carried out by liquid chromatography in a reverse phase (chromatograph "Tsvet-304" with an ultraviolet detector). Calculation of the quantitative content of phenol was carried out by the method of absolute calibration. As a result of the research, it was found that by using the molecular liquid chromatography method, it is possible to determine 17-20% of phenol isolated from urine and 21-24% isolated from the air. The retention time of phenol 1h.14s, the results of the analysis are well reproducible. The worked out techniques have high resolution, high sensitivity and speed of analysis.


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