scholarly journals Pengaruh Non Performing Financing, Capital Adequacy Ratio dan Bopo terhadap Profitabilitas Bank Syariah di Indonesia

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (1) ◽  
pp. 19-28
Author(s):  
Anita Roosmawarni

This study aims to examine the effect of Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), and Operating Costs per Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA). Non-Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Operating Costs per Operating Income (BOPO) have an effect on Return On Assets (ROA). Partially, Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) has no effect on Return On Assets (ROA) and vice versa Non-Performing Financing (NPF) and Operating Costs per Operating Income (BOPO) affect Return On Assets (ROA).

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (03) ◽  
pp. 121-137
Author(s):  
Silvia Hendrayanti ◽  
Wachidah Fauziyanti ◽  
Eni Puji Estuti

The bank is one of the financial institutions which has the activity of collecting funds from the public in the form of deposits and channeling them to the public in the form of credit or other forms in order to improve the lives of many people. The purpose of the banking business is to make a profit. Banking profitability is one of the most important indicators in determining the success of a bank and can be used as a basis for banking policies and strategies in the coming period. The purpose of this study was to examine the effect of Operating Costs on Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Net Interest Margin (NIM), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), Firm size, and inflation on Return on Assets (ROA). The population in this study is the Conventional Banks in Indonesia in the period January 2012-January 2019. The sample selection using the purposive sampling method with the criteria for the monthly financial statements of all conventional banks in Indonesia during the observation period January 2012-January 2019 has been published by Bank Indonesia. The number of samples used in this study were 85 samples. In this study the research methods used descriptive analysis, Classical Assumptions (Normality, nonautocorrelation, Multicollinearity, Heteroscedasticity), multiple regression model analysis, hypothesis testing (z-statistic test, F-statistic test, and coefficient of determination (R2) test). The results of this study found that Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) had a negative and significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) and Net Interest Margin (NIM) had a negative and significant effect on Return on Assets (ROA) ), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR) has a positive but not significant effect on Return On Assets (ROA), Firm size and inflation have a negative and significant regression coefficient on Return On Assets (ROA).


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 290-306
Author(s):  
Yana Mulyana

People's Credit Banks, commonly abbreviated as BPRs, are one type of bank known to serve micro, small and medium entrepreneurs with locations that are generally close to where people need them. Every company, both banks and non-banks at a time (a certain period) will report all of their financial activities. From this report, it will be read how the real condition of BPR, including weaknesses and strengths possessed. This research is quantitative research. The object of this research is all Rural Credit Banks in Central Java. Data collection techniques use documentation techniques. Hypothesis testing uses classical assumption test analysis, multiple regression analysis, simultaneous test, partial test and coefficient of determination. From the results of the study it can be concluded that 1) the ratio of non-performing loans has no significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 2) the loan to deposit ratio has a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 3) the capital adequacy ratio has a significant effect on growth BPR profits in Central Java, 4) return on assets ratio has no significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, 5) ratio of operating costs to operating income has a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java, and 6) ratio of non-performing loans, loans to deposit ratio, capital adequacy ratio, return on assets and operating costs to operating income simultaneously have a significant effect on BPR profit growth in Central Java


2019 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 203-215
Author(s):  
Uum Helmina Chaerunisak ◽  
Dewi Kusuma Wardani ◽  
Zara Tri Prihatiningrum

This study aims to determine the effect of capital adequacy ratio,  financing to deposite ratio and operating costs of operating income on  healthy returns on. This study uses data which is a time series cross  section data from sharia banking statistics from 2015-2018 and 2019 (only  January to August because the most recent data) is registered with Otoritas Jasa Keuangan  (OJK). Data collection methods in this study used purposive sampling. Analysis of the data used is multiple linear regression. The classic assumption tests used in this study are the normality test, the  multicollinearity test, the heteroscedasticity test,  and the autocorrelation test. The results of this study indicate that the capital adequacy ratio does not affect the return on assets,  operational costs of operating income negatively affect the return on assets


2021 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. 103-110
Author(s):  
Baihaqi Ammy ◽  
◽  
Puja Rizqy Ramadhan ◽  

This research aims in general to produce a determinant model of corporate value with institutional ownership as a moderating variable in banking companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange. The sample in this study is all public banking sector companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) which number 43 companies The type of data used in this study is using primary data. The results showed that variable returns on assets had a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Non-performing loan variables negatively and significantly affect the company's value variables. Variable capital adequacy ratio has a positive and significant effect on the variable value of the company. Variable loan to deposit ratio negatively and insignificant to the variable value of the company. Variable operating costs to operating income have a positive but insignificant effect on the company's value variables. Institutional ownership variables are unable to moderate the effect of variable return on assets, non performing loans, capital adequacy ratios, loan to deposit ratios and operating costs on operating income against the company's value.


Author(s):  
Moh. Baqir Ainun

This study aims to identify the influence between top management related to financial distress. This study uses data of banking who listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in 2016. The data analysis technique in this research using multiple regression analysis method with the control variable; Return on Assets (ROA), Operational Costs to Operating Income (BOPO), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Loan to Deposit Ratio (LDR), and Cash Ratio (CR). The study discusses to support the stewardship theory that considers the top management group to have a mandate to the shareholders to manage the company and maintain the organization. However, the differences in the structure of the top management group will not affect their motivation to avoid financial stress. The results showed that the top management group had no significant effect on financial distress. This result is also shown the condition and structure of the top management group in the company still has the same goal which is to avoid financial distress.


2021 ◽  
Vol 1 (2) ◽  
pp. 145-157
Author(s):  
Nurul Ichsan Hasan ◽  
R. Rizny Anindya Reswanty

This study analyzes the influence Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Operational Costs and Operating Income Against Return On Assets (ROA) BPRS in Indonesia Period from 2010-September 2017. The data used in this study is. Sampling technique used in this research is purposive sampling. The method of analysis used in this study is Multiple Regression Analysis using the computer program Eviews Software version 9 and Microsoft Excel 2013. The results in this study show that Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Finance (NPF), Capital Adequacy Ratio  (CAR), and BOPO simultaneously have a significant effect on Return On Asset (ROA). Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Non Performing Financing (NPF) partially do not have a significant effect on Return On Aset (ROA).


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Intan Rika Yuliana ◽  
Sinta Listari

Banking companies, including Islamic banking, need to avoid problems that can cause financial failure, which can make the bank unable to carry out its business operations and may end up in bankruptcy, so that the level of soundness of the bank based on risk must always be monitored. Therefore, banks must maintain their financial ratios in accordance with Bank Indonesia decisions and maintain their performance. So analyzing the effect of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and the Ratio of Operating Costs to Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) in Islamic Banks is considered very important.   This study aims to analyze the effect of Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operational Costs on Operating Income (BOPO) on Return On Assets (ROA) at Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. This research includes quantitative research and the type of data used is secondary data. The data used in this study is the ratio of CAR, FDR, BOPO, and ROA for the period 2014–2019 which was obtained from the annual Financial Statements on the official website of each bank.   The population in this study were 14 Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia. After passing the purposive sampling stage, there were 6 samples of Sharia Commercial Banks that were suitable for use, namely BCA Syariah, BNI Syariah, Bank Mega Syariah, Bank Muamalat Indonesia, Bank Panin Dubai Syariah and BRI Syariah. The analytical method used in this research is Multiple Linear Regression Analysis.   The results of the partial study with the t-test showed that the CAR and FDR variables had a positive and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. While the BOPO variable has a negative and significant effect on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. And the results of the f test show that the CAR, FDR, and BOPO variables together have a significant influence on the ROA of Islamic commercial banks. The predictive ability of these three variables on ROA is 82.7%, the remaining 17.3% is explained by other variables outside of this research.   Keywords: Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), Operating Expenses per Operating Income (BOPO), Return On Assets (ROA)


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 248-258
Author(s):  
Janudin Janudin ◽  
Siti Khotijah

This study aims to determine the effect and impact of the Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) and Operational Expenses on Operating Income (X2 ) on Return on Assets (Y) at PT Bank Mandiri (Persero). Tbk. The method used is explanatory research. The analysis technique uses statistical analysis with regression testing, correlation, determination and hypothesis testing. The results of the research conducted indicate that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) does not have a significant effect on Return on Assets (Y), the determination value is 74.8%, the hypothesis test is obtained by count <ttable or (- 3.851 <2.571). Operational Expense on Operating Income (X2 ) has no significant effect on Return on Assets (Y) with a determination value of 97.1%, hypothesis testing is obtained tcount <ttable or (- 13.010 <2.571). Capital Adequacy Ratio (X1 ) and Operating Expenses to Operating Income (X2 ) simultaneously have a significant effect on Return on Assets (Y), the regression equation Y = 8,202 - 0.017X1 - 0.074X2 and a determination value of 97.4%, hypothesis testing is obtained with Fcount> Ftable or (73,717> 6,590). Abstrak Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui Pengaruh Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) dan Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (X2) Terhadap Return on Asset (Y) Pada PT. Bank Mandiri (Persero). Tbk. Metode yang digunakan adalah explanatory research. Teknik analisis menggunakan analisis statistik dengan pengujian regresi, korelasi, determinasi dan uji hipotesis. Hasil penelitian ini Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y), nilai determinasi sebesar 74,8%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung < t tabel atau (- 3,851 < 2,571). Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional(X2) tidak berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y) dengan nilai determinasi sebesar 97,1%, uji hipotesis diperoleh t hitung < t tabel atau (- 13,010 < 2,571). Capital Adequecy Ratio (X1) dan Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional (X2) secara simultan berpengaruh signifikan terhadap Return on Asset (Y) diperoleh persamaan regresi Y = 8,202 - 0.017X1 - 0.074X2 dan nilai determinasi sebesar 97,4%, uji hipotesis diperoleh nilai F hitung > F tabel atau (73,717 > 6,590) Kata Kunci : Capital Adequacy Ratio, Beban Operasional terhadap Pendapatan Operasional, Return on Asset


2018 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ahmad Azmy

This research analyzes about the influence of financial performance ratio to profitability of Rural Bank of Sharia in Indonesia. Financial performance ratio variables are proxied by the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), Non Performing Financing (NPF), Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR), and Operating Income Operating Expenses (BOPO). Profitability ratio is proxied with Return on Assets (ROA) and Return on Equity). The method used is Lin-Log Logarithm Transformation on Multiple Regression model. The results explain that the Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR) ratio has no effect and the direction of negative moving relation to ROA and ROE. Non Performing Financing (NPF) and Financing to Deposit Ratio (FDR) ratios have a negative moving influence and direction towards ROA and ROE. Operating Expense and Operating Revenue Ratios have a significant influence. Direction of negative moving relation to Return on Assets (ROA) and positive to Return on Equity (ROE). This study found that the profitability of Sharia Rural Banks in Indonesia (BPRS) is influenced by the level of problem financing, proper allocation of financing, and the balance of operational efficiency.


2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 136-153
Author(s):  
Nanang Shonhadji

The research objective is to examine factors that affect non-performing loans at conventional private banks in Indonesia. These factors include growth in gross domestic product, interest rates, currency exchange rates, exports, credit growth, inflation, return on asset, operating costs to operating income, and the capital adequacy ratio. The sample used in this study was conventional private banks listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange 2014-2019. Data analysis techniques using Multivariate adaptive regression spline (MARS). The study results inform an influence between the predictor variables and the response variables based on functions in the model. The variables that affect non-performing loans are credit growth, exchange rates, inflation, capital adequacy ratio, return on asset, operating costs to operating income, and interest rates. In contrast, gross domestic product growth and export growth in this study do not affect non-performing loans in conventional private banks. The MARS model has informed that the most influential variable on non-performing loans is credit growth. Banking authorities need to control lending by applying credit risk management and regulating the quality of credit loans to contribute to the results in this study.


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