scholarly journals PRODUÇÃO DE PEPINO (Cucumis sativus L.), ENXERTADO E NÃO ENXERTADO, SUBMETIDO À ADUBAÇÃO CONVENCIONAL EM COBERTURA E VIA FERTIRRIGAÇÃO, EM CULTIVO PROTEGIDO

Irriga ◽  
2001 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-61
Author(s):  
Eurides Kuster Macedo Júnior ◽  
João Domingos Rodrigues ◽  
Roberto Lyra Villas Boas ◽  
Rumy Goto ◽  
Sheila Zambello de Pinho

PRODUÇÃO DE PEPINO (Cucumis sativus L.), ENXERTADO E NÃO ENXERTADO, SUBMETIDO À ADUBAÇÃO  CONVENCIONAL EM COBERTURA E VIA FERTIRRIGAÇÃO, EM CULTIVO PROTEGIDO  Eurides Küster Macedo JuniorUniversidade Estadual do Oeste do Paraná/Unioeste/Agronomia-Campus de Marechal Cândido Rondon - Fone: 45-254-3216 - E mail:[email protected] Pernambuco, 1777  -  CEP 85960-000 Marechal Cândido Rondon - PRJoão Domingos RodriguesRoberto Lyra Villas BoasRumy GotoSheila Zambello de PinhoUniversidade Estadual Paulista “Júlio de Mesquita Filho”/UNESP-Campus de Botucatu  1 RESUMO                 Este experimento foi conduzido na Fazenda Experimental São Manuel da Faculdade de Ciências Agronômicas, em ambiente protegido, com início em 23 de janeiro e término em 18 de abril de 1997, com objetivo de avaliar os efeitos e freqüência de adubações nitrogenadas e potássicas, aplicadas em cobertura, via fertirrigação e de forma convencional sobre a produtividade de pepino não enxertado e enxertado.                O delineamento experimental foi em blocos casualizados com seis tratamentos e quatro repetições. Avaliou-se à altura de planta, número de folhas, produção, número de fruto, peso de fruto e número de fruto por planta.                As plantas de pepino enxertado apresentaram valores superiores para altura de planta, número de folhas, produção, número de fruto, peso de fruto e número de fruto por planta. Nos parâmetros com efeito significativo, percebe-se que a fertirrigação acompanha os maiores valores. UNITERMOS: pepino, enxertia, adubação, fertirrigação  MACEDO JUNIOR, E.K., RODRIGUES, J. D., VILLAS BOAS, R. L., GOTO, R. PINHO, S. Z.  CUCUMBER YIELD GRAFTED AND NOT GRAFTED SUBMITTED TO FERTIGATION AND CONVENTIONAL FERTIGATION IN GREENHOUSE CONDITIONS  2 ABSTRACT                   This experiment was conducted at the São Manuel Experimental Station –FCA/UNESP, in greenhouse conditions, beginning on January 23 and ending on April 18. The objective was to evaluate the effects of nitrogen and potassium applied through fertigation and through conventional way on the productivity of grafted and non-grafted cucumber.                 The experimental design was a randomized block design with six treatments and four replications. Measurements included plant height, number of leaves, production, fruit number, fruit weight, and fruit number per plant.                 The grafted cucumber plants presented higher values for plant height, number of leaves, production, fruit number, fruit weight and fruit number per plant. For the parameters with statistical significant effects (p<0.05), fertigation yielded the largest values.  KEYWORDS: cucumber, graft, fertilizer, fertigation

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-13
Author(s):  
Tanti Anugrah ◽  
Musadia Afa ◽  
Yolanda Fitria Syahri

The Effect of NPK-Zeo Fertilizer on Growth and Production of Cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.)  in Iwoimopuro Village, Kolaka District. This research aimed to determine the effect of liquid fertilizer NPK-ZEO growth and result of cucumbers. This research has taken place in the village Iwoimopuro, District Wolo, Kolaka District. This research is compiled using a Randomized Block Design (RBD). Obser rations were made on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight. The data were processed using the Finger Print Car List (Anova) followed by Least Significant Difference Test (LSD). The results showed that administration of NPK-ZEO significant effect on plant height, leaf number, age of the plant begins to flower, age of the plant begins to bear fruit, fruit number and fruit weight


2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Asep Ikhsan Gumelar ◽  
Engkus Kusnadi ◽  
Lusiana Lusiana

This study aims to determine the effect of fertilizing nutrients that can increase the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L.) with hydroponic techniques. The research was conducted at the screen house of the Biotechnology Lab Research and Development Division of PT East West Seed Indonesia, in Benteng Village, Campaka District, Purwakarta Regency. This research was conducted in December 2017 until March 2018. This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with 9 replications. Planting factor is a nutrient solution consisting of N1 enza nutrition, N2 alfesindo nutrition, and N3 ewindo nutrition. Parameters observed were plant height, plant dry weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of planted fruit and crop fruit weight. The media used in this study was roasted husk charcoal. The results showed that the response of nutrient solutions was significantly different from observations of plant height, whereas the response of nutrient solutions to observations of dry weight, fruit length, fruit diameter, number of fruit plantations and fruit weight of plantations were not significantly different. The results showed that the best nutritional solution was ewindo nutritional solution.


AGRICA ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 21-29
Author(s):  
Nikolaus Odiluda ◽  
Josina Irene Brigetha Hutiubessy

The study aimed to determine the effect of NPK Pelangi fertilizer on the growth and yield of cucumber and its optimum dosage. This study uses a Randomized Block Design (RBD). The treatments are Po: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 0 kg ha-1 (control); P1: NPK Pelangi Fertilizer 300 kg ha-1 = 150 gr plot-1; P2: Rainbow NPK fertilizer 600 kg ha-1 = 300 gr plot-1; P3: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 900 kg ha-1 = 450 gr plot-1; P4: Rainbow NPK Fertilizer 1200 kg ha-1 = 600 gr plot-1. The results showed that NPK Pelangi fertilizer had a very significant effect on leaf average (11.89%), leaf area-1 (12.85%), number of fruit tan-1 (26.37%), fruit length tan-1 (4 , 42%), diameter of fruit tan-1 (8.77%), weight of fruit tan-1 (30.33%), weight of fruit ha-1 (30.33%). The optimum dose of NPK Pelangi fertilizer is 1,200 kg ha-1 because it provides optimal growth and yield on the number of leaves (15,13 strands) of leaf area-1 (420.69 cm²), number of fruit tan-1 (7.13 pieces), length of fruit tan-1 (17.21 cm), diameter of tan-1 fruit (15.13 mm), weight of fruit tan-1 (2492.75 grams), weight of fruit ha-1 (99.71 tons).


2013 ◽  
Vol 1 (1) ◽  
pp. 119
Author(s):  
Haveel Luthfyrakhman ◽  
Anas D. Susila

<p style="text-align: justify;">The objective of this research was study the effect of fertilizer and manure on growth and productivity of hybrid tomato(Lycopersicon esculentum Mill. L). This research conduced at Pasir Sarongge experimental field University Farm, Bogor Agricultural University, Cipanas, from February to July 2011. The experimental design used was Completely Randomized Block Design, with two factors and three replications. The first factor was manure dosages which were 0, 10, 20, and 30 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>. The second factor was fertilizer dosages which were 0%, 75%, and 150% of recommended dosage. Recommended dosage use was 100 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> N, 100 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> P<sub>2</sub>O<sub>5</sub>, and 50 kg ha<sup>-1 </sup>K<sub>2</sub>O, from Ministry of Agriculture. Plant height showed quadratic response to manure at 2 and 4 week after transplanted (WAT), then linier at 6 WAT. To the fertilizer, plant height showed no response at 2 WAT and has not shown linier response at 4 and 6 WAT. Interaction between manure and fertilizer was significant at 8 WAT. Manure gave linier effect to number of leaves at 2, 4, and 8 WAT but not significant at 6 WAT. Fertilizer gave no significant effect to number of leaves. Manure gave quadratic effect where as fertilizer gave linier effect to fruit weight per plot, fruit weight per hectare estimated, and relative yield. Optimum manure dose obtained from this research was 24.375 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>. Maximum fruit weight per plot was 17.41 kg. Estimated maximum fruit weight per hectare was 22.79 ton ha<sup>-1</sup>. Manure gave linier effect to fruit weight per plot of grade A and B. Fruit weight per plot of grade C, fruit diameter, and average fruit weight were not affected by manure or fertilizer given.</p><p>Keywords : tomatoes, fertilizer, chicken manure, Lycopersicon esculentum</p>


Author(s):  
Prelly Tuapattinaya ◽  
Feby Tutupoly

Backgroud: Cayenne pepper or Capsicum frutescens L. is a plant wich very popular all over the world.  Banana peel has been considered as garbage and smells, there are many chemicals that contain elements of potassium, phosphorus, magnesium, potassium, and sodium brpotensi to be used as fertilizer. Method: This study used a randomized block design (RBD) with treatment carried out in the form of fertilizers Plantain skin (P). Fertilization Plantain skin consists of four stage treatment, namely: P0 (0 ml/polybag), P1 (200 ml/polybag), P2 (350 ml/polybag), P3 (500 ml/polybag). From the observed level of treatment, three replications were made so that there are 12 samples in the study. Results: Cayenne pepper plant growth with the highest value on plant height, number of leaves and number of branches acquired in treatment P3 (500 ml fertilizer plantain skin ).  While the generative period banana peels fertilizer treatments showed that there is a significant influence on the production of fruit and weeks 8, 10 and 12 and the weight of the fruit at harvest time. The number of pieces of cayenne pepper with the highest value obtained in treatment P3 (500 ml fertilizer plantain skin). Conclusion: Treatment P3 (500ml fertilizer plantain skin) is a treatment wich best during the vegetative growth of plant height, number of leaves and number of branches cayenne pepper. Moreover P3 is also the best treatment on fruit number and fruit weight during the generative crop.


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 153-163
Author(s):  
Wiwik Ambarsari ◽  
Henly Yuliana

The study aimed to determine the effect of the combination of city waste compost and cattle manure on the growth and yield of pakcoy plants (Brassica rapa, L. Chinensis) in Aluvial, Indramayu Regency. The study was conducted at the Experimental Garden of the Faculty of Agriculture, Wiralodra University, Indramayu Regency from March to August 2018. This study used Factorial Pattern Randomized Block Design with two factors. The first factor is city waste compost and the second factor is cattle manure with 4 levels: 0%, 3.0%, 6.0%, and 9.0%, repeated twice. The results showed that there was an independent influence between city waste compost and cattle manure on plant height and number of leaves. The best combination to increase the feasibility weight of pakcoy consumption is by giving city waste compost 9.0% (S4) and cattle manure 6.0% (K3).


2018 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 11-29
Author(s):  
Wahyu Wardiana Dewi

This research is aimet to known the responsed of cucumber plant (Cucumis sativus L.), the good means for the growth and yield of cucumber (Cucumis sativus L) of the hybrid varieties doses of good means. This study uses a randomized block design (RAK) with one factor and 5 replications. The main factors, namely: goat manure. First repeat that: without fertilizer (P0), manure goat 10 ton / ha (P1), manure goat 20 ton / ha (P2), manure goat 30 ton / ha (P3), and the latter is manure goat 40 ton / ha (P4). The parameters observed were plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and diameter of the fruit. Data analysis by using analysis of variance (ANOVA), if the effect followed by Least Significant Difference Test (BNT). The results based on the analysis of variance showed that: 1) Treatment of manure goat (P) significantly affected the growth and yield of cucumber plants include all the parameters of observation starting plant height, leaf number, fruit weight, fruit length and fruit diameter. Dose goat manure 40 t / ha is the best concentration to produce the highest average values for all parameters. The lowest value of all parameters are shown on the dose P0 (without manure goat / control).


Author(s):  
Irpan Gunawan ◽  
Atak Tauhid ◽  
Isna Tustiyani

<p><em>Cauliflower is one of the vegetables for consumers. The demand for cauliflower was rising so it must be scaled up with fertilizer. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The study was conducted in Sukasenang Village, Banyuresmi Sub-district, Garut Regency from July to August 2019. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in two factors each of the 3 rates with 2 replications. The first factor was the rates of chicken manure which consisted of 0, 10 and 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>; the second factor was NPK fertilizer which consists of 0, 100 and 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup>. The parameter of this research was plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, weight and diameter crud. The results showed that there was no interaction between the chicken manure and NPK fertilizer. The treatment of 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure affected the variable plant height, the number of leaves and leaf area. The rates of 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> NPK fertilizer had affected plant height, number of leaves, weight and diameter crud.</em></p>


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 183-191
Author(s):  
Muhammad Rizqillah Hidayat

       Watermelon come from arid tropical and subtropical regions of Africa. Watermelon is an annual plant that grows and requires full sun. Lebak swamp soil is known to have the properties and properties of acid sulphate soils that affect the physical, chemical and biological properties of the soil. Fertilizers are the key to soil fertility. Compound fertilizer is a fertilizer that contains several nutrients, for example nutrients (nitrogen), potassium (K) and phosphorus (P). This study aims (i) to obtain influence and (ii) the best dosage of various applications of NPK Compound fertilizer dosage on the growth and yield of watermelon plants on lebak wetland. The study was conducted in Teluk Buluh Village, Banjang District, Hulu Sungai Utara Regency in July - September 2013, this study used a single randomized block design (RBD) with 5 treatments and 5 replications so that there were 25 experimental units. The factors tested were various doses of Compound NPK fertilizer, namely m1: 0.333 t.ha-1 (200 g / bed), m2: 0.666 t.ha-1 (400 g / bed), m3: 0.999 t.ha-1 ( 600 g / bed), m4: 1,332 t.ha-1 (800 g / bed) and m5: 1,665 t.ha-1 (1000 g / bed). The results of this study indicate that the dosage of Compound NPK fertilizer given to watermelon plants in swampland area had a significant effect on plant length and number of leaves aged 25 HST and 30 HST and had a very significant effect on the fruit weight and number of watermelon plants with the best treatment is  m3: 0.999 t.ha-1 (600 g / bed).


2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
S. Kalaiselvan ◽  
S. Anuja

The present investigation consisted of 9 lines, 3 testers with their 27 F1 hybrids developed through line x tester mating fashion in randomized block design with three replications. Parents and hybrids differed significantly for gca and sca effects, respectively. Among the parents, maximum gca effect was found in EC 112241 and Aruna for inter node distance, EC 112241 and Arka Anamika for single fruit weight, EC 109454, EC 169344 and Arka Anamika for number of branches per plant, EC 169331 and Arka Anamika for number of fruits per plant, EC 109454 and Aruna for plant height at final harvest. The crosses exhibited maximum positive significant sca effect was observed in EC 112241 x Aruna, EC 109454 x Kashi Kranti and EC 112264 x Aruna were found as good specific combiners for single fruit weight, number of branches per plant and number of fruits per plant respectively. The hybrid EC 112264 x Aruna exhibited maximum significant negative sca effects for inter node distance and plant height at final harvest.


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