scholarly journals Repercussions of intestinal ostomy on male sexuality: an integrative review

2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Isabella Felix de Araújo Meira ◽  
Fernanda Rios da Silva ◽  
Anderson Reis de Sousa ◽  
Evanilda Souza de Santana Carvalho ◽  
Darci de Oliveira Santa Rosa ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: To analyze scientific productions about the repercussions of intestinal ostomy on male sexuality and discuss its implications for planning nursing care. Method: Integrative literature review conducted in the databases Scientific Electronic Library Online, Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Sciverse Scopus, Web of Science, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and National Library of Medicine and National Institutes of Health, with no pre-established time frame and using the descriptors “sexuality,” “ostomy,” “colostomy,” “men” and “nursing.” Results: 21 articles were included to compose the interpretative analysis. Studies have shown that intestinal ostomy can affect male sexuality and reflect negatively on biophysiological, psychoemotional, and sociocultural dimensions. Final Considerations: Through education strategies in programs that follow-up ostomized men from preoperative to rehabilitation, the nurse can assist in adapting to reality, as well as in the quality of life.

2019 ◽  
Vol 22 (1) ◽  
pp. Process
Author(s):  
Ana Amélia Barbieri ◽  
Fernanda Feitosa ◽  
Carolina Judica Ramos ◽  
Symone Cristina Teixeira

Objective: There is a great concern with biosafety nowadays, given the knowledge of diseases and potential complications in health practice. In this context, this review aims to provide information capable of improving good health practices and consequent minimization of operational risks in dental practice. Material and Methods: A review of biosafety literature was carried out covering the last seven years considering the health descriptors: "odontologia" and "biossegurança" / "Contenção de Riscos Biológicos" in the following Databases: Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde - BVS (Virtual Health Library); Bibliografia Brasileira de Odontologia - BBO (- Brazilian Bibliography of Dentistry ) and Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde – LILACS (Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences); and with the descriptors "dentistry" and "biosecurity" / "Containment of Biohazards" in the Databases: Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), National Library of Medicine (MEDLINE), US National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health Search (PubMed) and SCOPUS. Results: There were found 33 articles that met the criteria established for this research. Conclusion: From the literature, it is concluded that the evaluation of procedures, knowledge and constant study, the improvement of procedures and joint action of all staff is of fundamental importance so that health improvement can go beyond health care and the resolution of a specific problem.KeywordsDentistry; Containment of biohazards; Biosafety.


Author(s):  
Maria Elizabeth da Costa Felipe Santiago

Considerando a qualidade de vida dos profissionais de enfermagem como fundamental para sua saúde, o objetivo deste trabalho é descrever por meio de uma revisão da literatura a relação da qualidade de vida no trabalho dos Enfermeiros e seus principais problemaso ambiente laboral, demonstrando a influência da Qualidade de Vida no Trabalho para os profissionais da saúde. O presente trabalho se trata de uma revisão de literatura, sendo a pesquisa realizada através de consultas dos seguintes bancos de dados virtuais: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (Lilacs), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) e Bases de Dados em Enfermagem (BDENF). Aplicaram-se como critérios de inclusão artigos com disponibilidade completa e de origem nacional como relação direta com o estudo. Os dados foram analisados por meio de uma análise temática. Os resultados apontam que fatores como o estresse contínuo e sobrecarga de trabalho estão proporcionando um mal-estar no ambiente laboral ou até mesmo doenças ocupacionais como, por exemplo, a Síndrome de Burnout, que interfere na qualidade de vida do enfermeiro. Com isso, considera-se que para o cuidado ser prestado com qualidade, os profissionais de enfermagem necessitam de valorização, o que contribui para a satisfação profissional e uma possível qualidade de vida. Palavras-chave: Estresse. Profissionais. Saúde. Satisfação. Trabalho.   Abstract Considering the quality of life of nursing professionals as fundamental for their health the objective of this work is to describe through a literature review the relationship  of the quality of life in the Nurses work and their main problems in the work environment, demonstrating the influence of the Quality of Life at Work for health professionals. The present work deals with a review of the literature, and the research was carried out through queries to the virtual databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (Lilacs), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) and Data Bases  on Nursing (BDENF),and as the following inclusion criteria were followed: articles with complete availability and of national origin, as well as a direct relationship with the study. The data were analyzed through a thematic analysis. The results point out that factors such as continuous stress and work overload have been providing discomfort at the work environment or even occupational diseases such as Burnout Syndrome, which interferes in the nurses’ quality of life. Thus, it is considered that for care to be provided with quality, nursing professionals need valuation which contributes to professional satisfaction and a possible quality of life. Keywords: Stress . Job. Professionals. Satisfaction. Work.


Author(s):  
Ana Karoline Campos Araújo ◽  
Nicole Krystie Barbosa Naves ◽  
Florence Germaine Tible Lainscek ◽  
Sávia Denise Silva Carlotto Herrera ◽  
Livia Gomes de Oliveira ◽  
...  

Aging is a natural process that causes several changes in the body, especially the skin with the loss of tonicity and brightness, which makes frequent the search for longevity in society, and over time, dissatisfaction with the external image of the body worsens, so health care and skin have become a primary factor for self-esteem, social relations and quality of life. LED is a phototherapy feature that has been used for the treatment of skin hyperpigmentation. This research aims within this spectrum to analyze the results of the effect of LED light on hyperpigmentation in the epidermis. Systematic literature review through bibliographic research in the electronic databases of the Virtual Health Library - VHL: Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences (LILACS); Scientific Electronic Library Online (Scielo), Pubmed-NCBI and Google Scholar, using the descriptors: hyperpigmentation, LED light, bleaching, epidermis, rejuvenation, and aesthetics. We analyzed 5 original articles that present similar objectives among themselves, seeking to understand the use of LED in the bleaching of hyperpigmentation of the epidermis and its other beneficial effects on the skin. Because of the studies, it can be concluded that LED light is an effective option not only in the bleaching of epidermis hyperpigmentation but also in other aspects such as hydration, rejuvenation, viço, and skin quality.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Vanessa Gomes Maziero ◽  
Andrea Bernardes ◽  
Eline Aparecida Vendas Righetti ◽  
Wilza Carla Spiri ◽  
Carmen Silvia Gabriel

ABSTRACT Objective: To identify and analyze the existing scientific production on the positive aspects of authentic leadership in the nurse’s work process. Method: This is an integrative literature review. The databases used were Scientific Electronic Library Online; Latin American and Caribbean Literature on Health Sciences; and National Library of Medicine - National Institutes of Health. Results: In this study, 17 articles were selected for analysis; 1 study (6%) was published in a national journal, and 16 (94%) were international studies. Of the 17 (100%) articles studied, 11 (65%) were developed in Canada. The hospital environment was present in the 17 (100%) articles. Final considerations: Authentic leadership has several positive aspects that significantly influence the nurse’s work process, such as engagement and job satisfaction, retention of new nurses, organizational commitment, among others.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Fernanda Garcia Bezerra Góes ◽  
Maria da Anunciação Silva ◽  
Andressa Silva Torres dos Santos ◽  
Brenda Freitas Pontes ◽  
Ingrid Lucchese ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to analyze the postnatal care practices of newborns in the family context from the scientific literature. Methods: the searches of the integrative literature review were carried out in the Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Nursing Database (BDENF), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO), and U.S. National Library of Medicine (PubMed) databases. Results: sixteen studies composed the final sample and, from these, two analytical categories emerged: Practices and doubts of families in postnatal care of newborns; and Best practices in postnatal care of newborns. Final considerations: several cultural practices of families differ from scientific recommendations, which can generate risks to the health of newborns. Therefore, it is essential to consolidate educational programs with family members, to improve the quality of care offered and to reduce preventable neonatal deaths in different socio-family contexts.


Author(s):  
Alda Dantas do Rêgo ◽  
Adriana Leônidas de Oliveira

QUALITY OF LIFE IN THE WORK OF TEACHERS OF BASIC EDUCATION: integrative reviewCALIDAD DE VIDA EN EL TRABAJO DEL PROFESORADO DE EDUCACIÓN BÁSICA: revisión integradoraEste estudo objetivou verificar as publicações nacionais que investigaram a situação da qualidade de vida no trabalho de professores da educação básica que atuam na rede pública de ensino, por meio da revisão integrativa de pesquisas científicas. Os professores estão constantemente expostos às situações de riscos psicossociais e enfrentam diariamente situações de desmotivação e desvalorização profissional. Foi realizada uma revisão integrativa de literatura e as informações foram coletadas nas bases de dados: Literatura Latino-Americana e do Caribe em Ciências da Saúde (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) e Periódicas Capes: Revista Evidência e Revista Brasileira em promoção da Saúde. Foram consultados artigos publicados do período de 2006 a 2016, utilizando as palavras-chave: “qualidade de vida”, “trabalho”, “professores”, “educação básica”. Foram encontrados 21 artigos e, entre estes, apenas cinco preencheram devidamente os critérios de inclusão para o estudo. Os resultados evidenciaram que os artigos analisados utilizaram os mesmos instrumentos e retratam as vulnerabilidades dos professores. Observou-se que há carência de políticas públicas que intervém no ambiente de trabalho dos professores, além de um baixo número de produções científicas no Brasil sobre o tema.Palavras-chave: Qualidade de Vida; Trabalho; Professor; Educação Básica.ABSTRACTThis study aimed to verify national publications that investigated the quality of life situation in the work of teachers of basic education who work in the public school system, through an integrative review of scientific research. Teachers are constantly exposed to situations of psychosocial risks and face daily situations of demotivation and professional devaluation. An integrative literature review was carried out, the information was collected in the databases: Latin American and Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SCIELO) and Periódicas Capes: Revista Evidência e Revista Brasileira em destaque Of health. Articles published from 2006 to 2016 were used, using the key words: "quality of life", "work", "teachers", and "basic education". We found 21 articles, and among these, only 5 adequately met the inclusion criteria for the study. The results showed that the analyzed articles used the same instruments and portrayed the vulnerabilities of teachers. It was observed that there is a lack of public policies that intervene in the work environment of the teachers and there are a few scientific productions in Brazil on the subject.Keywords: Quality of Life; Job; Teacher; Basic Education.RESUMENEste estudio tuvo como objetivo verificar las publicaciones nacionales que investigaron la situación de la calidad de vida en el trabajo de los maestros de educación básica que trabajan en las escuelas públicas, a través de la revisión integradora de la investigación científica. Los maestros están constantemente expuestos a situaciones de riesgos psicosociales y se enfrentan a situaciones cotidianas de la desmotivación y la devaluación profesional. una revisión integradora de la literatura se llevó a cabo, la información que se recoge en las bases de datos: América Latina y el Caribe Ciencias de la Salud (LILACS), Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO) y capas periódicas: Revista Evidencia y Revista Internacional de la venta . Salud se consultó a los artículos publicados en el periodo 2006-2016, utilizando las palabras clave "calidad de vida", "trabajo", "maestro", "educación básica". Encontraron 21 artículos, y entre éstos, sólo 5 cumplen adecuadamente los criterios de inclusión para el estudio. Los resultados mostraron que los artículos analizados, utilizan los mismos instrumentos y muestran la vulnerabilidad de los maestros. Se observó que existe una falta de políticas públicas que intervienen en el entorno de trabajo de los profesores y hay un bajo número de producciones científicas en Brasil sobre el temaPalabras clave: Calidad de Vida; Trabajar; El profesor; La Educación Básica.


2021 ◽  
Vol 74 (suppl 3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos Vinicius de Carvalho Mendes ◽  
Solange Laurentino dos Santos ◽  
Albanita Gomes da Costa de Ceballos ◽  
Betise Mery Alencar Sousa Macau Furtado ◽  
Cristine Vieira do Bonfim

ABSTRACT Objective: to develop an integrative literature review on risk factors for suicide in individuals with cancer. Method: searching for articles was conducted in the Scientific Electronic Library Online, Medicinal Literature Analysis and Retrieval System Online, Latin American & Caribbean Literature in Health Sciences, Cumulative Index to Nursing and Allied Health Literature and SciVerse Scopus databases, using the descriptors “suicide” and “cancer”. Results: eighteen articles were selected. Lung, bladder and colorectal cancers are the types of highest risk for suicide. Male, white and over 60 years of age are demographic factors with higher risk for suicide in individuals with cancer. Conclusion: this review made it possible to verify that cancer may be a risk factor for suicide. This evidence can be useful for planning preventive actions in order to reduce the risk of suicide.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (suppl 6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Bruna Xavier Morais ◽  
Juliana Dal Ongaro ◽  
Franciele Ormizinda Almeida ◽  
Emanuelli Mancio Ferreira da Luz ◽  
Patrícia Bitencourt Toscani Greco ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objectives: to describe the scientific evidence on the use of auriculotherapy to reduce chronic musculoskeletal pain in adults and the elderly. Methods: integrative literature review conducted in the Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences, SciVerse Scopus and MEDLINE databases (via National Library of Medicine), in March 2019, with no time frame. Results: 14 original scientific articles were analyzed, 64.3% of which were classified with level of evidence 2. All productions show the benefit of auriculotherapy in reducing chronic musculoskeletal pain, especially in the lumbar spine (42.9%). The treatment was developed in one or more sessions, using semi-permanent needles (42.9%) and electro-auriculotherapy (21.4%). Conclusions: auriculotherapy was effective in reducing chronic musculoskeletal pain, showing itself as an alternative to be used for the promotion and recovery of individuals' health.


Author(s):  
Savia Emanuela Lira Meneses ◽  
Dayara Samea Macedo de Sousa Lima ◽  
Mário Sérgio de Paiva Dias

Objetivos: Avaliar por meio da literatura existente os efeitos que a prática do exercício físico trás para mulheres com baixa densidade mineral óssea pós-menopausa com osteoporose. Métodos: Revisão Integrativa. Para elaboração da presente revisão, foram utilizadas as principais bases de dados da Biblioteca Virtual em Saúde (BVS): LiLacs (Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature), SciELo (Scientific Electronic Library Online) e National Library of Medicine National Institutes of Health (PubMed). Utilizando os descritores de ciências e saúde (DesCs). Os quais foram combinados com descritores booleanos (or e and), sem restrição de idioma e usando a cronologia de estudo dos últimos 05 anos (2015-2020). Resultados: O exercício físico se mostrou eficaz na manutenção da densidade mineral óssea (DMO) e na prevenção de quedas e fraturas osteoporóticas em mulheres na pós-menopausa. Conclusão: Com base nos resultados que foi apresentado, o hábito de vida inativa se torna um fator agravante e acelera o processo de perdas de massa óssea. E que, ao aderir a um estilo de vida saudável, com a prática de atividade física regular, direcionado especificamente a um programa de treino de força foi notado aumento nos níveis de densidade mineral óssea.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (01) ◽  
pp. 016-020
Author(s):  
Juliana Peloso Signorette ◽  
Rômulo Tadeu Dias de Oliveira ◽  
José Maria Montiel ◽  
Priscila Larcher Longo

Abstract Objective This study aimed to perform a comprehensive review of clinical trials using fecal microbiota transplantation in cases of Clostridioides difficile infection. Methods This manuscript reviews clinical studies published from 2003 to 2020 at the Scientific Electronic Library Online (SciELO Brazil), Latin American and Caribbean Health Sciences Literature (LILACS) and US National Library of Medicine (MedLine/PubMed) databases using the descriptors antibiotic/antimicrobial, Clostridium difficile/Clostridioides difficile, intestinal microbiota/intestinal microbiome and fecal transplantation. Results Interventions on microbiota include the use of probiotics, prebiotics, and fecal microbiota transplantation as therapeutic methods. Results show that fecal microbiota transplantation is an excellent alternative for the treatment of recurrent C. difficile infections.


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