scholarly journals Perceptions of the family members of children regarding well-child check-ups in the family healthcare strategy

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (1) ◽  
pp. 62-68 ◽  
Author(s):  
Tatiana da Silva Melo Malaquias ◽  
Maria Aparecida Munhoz Gaíva ◽  
Ieda Harumi Higarashi
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Healthcare Data ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Child Healthcare ◽  
The City

A qualitative descriptive study aimed at understanding the perceptions of the family members of children regarding well-child check-ups in the context of attention to child healthcare. Data collection was done using semi-structured interviews of 19 families, in the city of Maringá, in the state of Paraná, Brazil, from December 2012 to February 2013. The data was analyzed using content analysis, a thematic modality, which resulted in the thematic category "Revealing well-child check-ups from the family's point of view" and two secondary categories. The results showed the interviewees' insipient knowledge of well-child check-ups, reflecting the lack of adequate guidance about this type of care. The family members showed a preference for care of children by a pediatrician. Although secondary, the family noted the participation of the nurse in this activity. It is considered extremely important that well-child check-ups are valued by family members in order to promote effective multi-professional participation in this modality of attention.

Abstract NS3: The Influence of Chinese Culture on Caregiving Role Perceptions Among Stroke Caregivers

Stroke ◽  
2016 ◽  
Vol 47 (suppl_1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Xichenhui Qiu ◽  
Janet W SIT ◽  
Haixia Feng
Keyword(s):  
Filial Piety ◽  
Chinese Culture ◽  
Qualitative Content Analysis ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Day Range ◽  
Analysis Process ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Spouse Caregivers

Introduction: Among the estimated 22.5 million stroke survivors in China, 78% of them require home care. Previous research has indicated that culture can have a significant impact on caregivers’ perceptions of the caregiving role. There is a dearth of research on stroke caregivers’ perceptions within the Chinese culture. Objective: To explore how Chinese culture influences the perceptions of the caregiving role among stroke caregivers. Methods: In this qualitative descriptive study, 14 stroke caregivers were recruited from a 1800-bed regional hospital in China. Caregivers were on average 58 years old (range 46-74), 78% female, 50% spouse-caregivers and 50% children-caregivers. Caregivers spent on average 14 hours per day (range 5-24) providing care. All were 1st time caregivers who had provided stroke caregiving < 12 months. Individual, semi-structured interviews were conducted. Qualitative content analysis was performed. Strategies to achieve trustworthiness include triangulation of the data in the analysis process, member checking and peer debriefing. Results: Three themes emerged from the interviews. (1) Caregiving is a natural expected part of life. All caregivers accepted caregiving for the sick family member as an expected part of life. This perception is deeply rooted in Chinese culture. (2) Caregiving is a culturally prescribed obligation. Spouse caregivers believe that it is their moral obligation to take care of their sick life partner. Female caregivers emphasized their position and role in the family to take up caregiving for sick relative. (3) Caregiving is an expression of reciprocal love within the immediate family. Tangible caregiving and support during adversity are viewed as expression of reciprocal love among family members. Particularly, the children-caregivers believed in the virtue of filial piety and perceived stroke caregiving as a means of repaying their parents. Conclusions: Our findings highlight an underlying acceptance and devotion of undertaking stroke caregiving within the Chinese culture. Researchers and clinicians that plan to develop an intervention to support Chinese stroke caregivers need to consider integrating these findings.

scholarly journals HOME BIRTH: UNDERSTANDING THE REASONS FOR THIS CHOICE

2015 ◽  
Vol 24 (3) ◽  
pp. 875-882 ◽  
Author(s):  
Clara Fróes de Oliveira Sanfelice ◽  
Antonieta Keiko Kakuda Shimo
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Hospital Care ◽  
Home Birth ◽  
Informed Choice ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Sao Paulo ◽  
Model Of Care ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The City ◽  
At Home

ABSTRACTThis qualitative, exploratory and descriptive study aimed to understand the reasons that underlie the choice of homebirth. The information was captured through semi-structured interviews, applied between February and March 2014, recorded and transcribed. The sample obtained by saturation of data was composed of 14 women who had at least one experience of home birth, planned and attended in the previous year in the city of Campinas, state of São Paulo, Brazil, and region. The discussions were analyzed according to the method of Bardin's content analysis. The results gave rise to two categories: to gain information so as to be able to make an informed choice, and to be against the model of hospital care. The reasons listed show that the acquisition of knowledge is a basic condition to support the decision to give birth at home, in addition to revealing these women's great dissatisfaction with the current institutionalized model of care during childbirth.

scholarly journals Perception of the nursing team about the pain of the parturient: perspectives for care

Rev Rene ◽  
2015 ◽  
Vol 16 (6) ◽  
pp. 881 ◽  
Author(s):  
Greice Machado Pieszak ◽  
Marlene Gomes Terra ◽  
Andressa Peripolli Rodrigues ◽  
Lizandra Flores Pimenta ◽  
Eliane Tatsch Neves ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Rio Grande ◽  
Obstetric Care ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Rio Grande Do Sul ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Thematic Content Analysis ◽  
Good Practices ◽  
Nursing Team ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive

Objective: To understand the perception of nursing about the pain of childbirth. Methods: This qualitative descriptive study used semi-structured interviews with the nursing staff of a teaching hospital of Rio Grande do Sul Data were analyzed according to thematic content analysis. Results: it was found that professionals recognize the importance of offering comfort methods to ease the pain of childbirth. However, some of them perceived the pain as suffering and not as a physiological process. Pain accentuated in women who felt unsafe, scared and without the presence of a companion. Conclusion: the humanization of obstetric care is still a challenge for professionals, institutions, and society. The incorporation of good practices and that nursing assume its role as a facilitator of the delivery process is suggested.

scholarly journals PENCITRAAN PASANGAN JOKO WIDODO – BASUKI TJAHAJA PURNAMA DALAM IKLAN KAMPANYE VERSI “JAKARTA BARU” (Studi Analisis Semiotik Iklan Televisi)

2016 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 77
Author(s):  
Irmania Yunita ◽  
Ainur Rochmaniah ◽  
Nur Maghfirah Aesthetika
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Data ◽  
City Planning ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Semiotic System ◽  
Flood Prevention ◽  
The Road ◽  
Agents Of Change ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

The objective of this study is to analyze the meaning contained in communication symbols in the version of "New Jakarta" campaign advertisement of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama in television, how  the messages conveyed through the advertisement sets the image of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama at Jakarta election 2012, and the perception of some viewers from the author point of view. This type of study is a qualitative  descriptive using communication semiology analysis approach. As a descriptive study, it  only describes the situation or discourse, does not look for a relationship, tests hypotheses or makes predictions. This study uses qualitative data so the data are substantive categories which are then interpreted by scientific references. In the data analysis, the author uses Roland Barthes' semiotic system with the concept of denotation and connotation as the first level, mythologies (myth) as the second level, as well as metonymy and metaphor as the concept of intertextual. The result of study show that the image of Joko Widodo - Tjahaja Basuki Purnama is found in the couple’s self-claim that they are agents of change who can bring people's expectations about the city of Jakarta into real, namely for a better condition of the road in the city, regular city planning, cleanness and flood prevention.

scholarly journals Audiência infantil de programas policiais: uma abordagem reflexiva

2012 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 161-164
Author(s):  
Mirna Albuquerque Frota ◽  
Ceci Vilar Noronha ◽  
Caroline Soares Nobre ◽  
Jessica De Lima Aquino Nogueira ◽  
Luiza Luana De Araújo Lira Bezerra
Keyword(s):  
Family Relationships ◽  
Family Background ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Television Programs ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Violencia Domestica ◽  
Tv Shows ◽  
Watching Tv

Objetivou-se averiguar a formação familiar e a permissibilidade dos pais sobre os programas policiais de televisão para crianças. Estudo exploratório descritivo de natureza qualitativa, durante março a outubro de 2008. Os participantes foram 15 crianças do ensino fundamental em Fortaleza – Ceará – Brasil. A coleta de dados foi por meio de entrevista semi-estruturada. Após a análise, emergiram categorias: A estrutura familiar como formulador de valores, Audiência infantil nos programas policiais, Percepções das crianças em relação à influência dos pais. Conclui-se que não há qualquer controle intrafamiliar contra a participação ou a presença das crianças ao assistir a programas com conteúdos violentos.Descritores: Criança, Relações familiares, Violência Doméstica, Saúde Pública.Child audience of cop shows: a reflective approachThis study aimed to investigate the family background and the permissibility of parents concerning police television programs for children. This exploratory, qualitative, descriptive study was carried out from March to October 2008. The participants were 15 children who attend elementary school in Fortaleza - Ceará - Brazil. For data collection, it was used semi-structured interviews. After an analysis, three categories emerged: Family structure as a creator of values, Child audience of cop shows, and Children’s perception about the influence of their parents. It was concluded that there is no control within the family against the idea of children watching TV shows that contain violence.Descriptors: Children, Family relationships, Domestic Violence, Public Health.La audiencia infantil de programas policiales: un enfoque reflexivoSe objetivó determinar la formación familiar y la permisibilidad de los padres sobre los programas policiales de televisión para los niños. Estudio cualitativo, exploratorio y descriptivo, realizado de marzo a octubre de 2008. Los participantes fueron 15 niños de la escuela primaria en Fortaleza - Ceará - Brasil. La recolección de datos fue a través de entrevistas semi-estructuradas. Después de un análisis, tres categorías emergieron: La estructura familiar como formuladora de valores, Audiencia infantil de programas policiales, y Percepciones de los niños en relación a la influencia de los padres. Se concluyó que no existe un control dentro de la familia en contra de la presencia o participación de niños en ver programas con contenido violento. Descriptores: Niños, Relaciones Familiares, Violencia Doméstica, Salud Pública.

scholarly journals Percepção do familiar numa unidade pediátrica acerca do cuidado de enfermagem

2018 ◽  
Vol 12 (12) ◽  
pp. 3279
Author(s):  
Silvana Possani Medeiros ◽  
Aline Rodrigues Costa ◽  
Camila Magroski Goulart Nobre ◽  
Giovana Calcagno Gomes ◽  
Pamela Kath de Oliveira Nornberg ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Content Analysis ◽  
Nursing Care ◽  
Thematic Analysis ◽  
Exploratory Study ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Analysis Technique ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Health Nursing ◽  
Positive Factor

RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer a percepção do familiar acerca do cuidado de enfermagem numa unidade pediátrica. Método: trata-se de estudo qualitativo, descritivo, exploratório, com 21 familiares. Coletaram-se os dados por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, analisadas pela técnica de Análise de Conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: considera-se, pela família, a equipe atenciosa e sempre disposta a dedicar auxílio e informações necessárias. Referiu-se, também, que é cuidadosa no momento de lidar com a família. Citou-se, nas reinternações, principalmente de crianças com doenças crônicas, a criação do vínculo como fator positivo. Relataram-se, também, o carinho e o bom acolhimento como demonstrações dos demais profissionais. Conclusão: entende-se que o enfermeiro se deve fazer presente e fornecer um cuidado humanizado à criança e à sua família, visto que se encontram em um período de fragilidade. Descritores: Criança Hospitalizada; Família; Saúde da Criança; Cuidado de Enfermagem; Enfermagem Pediátrica; Enfermagem.ABSTRACTObjective: to know the family's perception about nursing care in a pediatric unit. Method: This is a qualitative, descriptive, exploratory study with 21 relatives. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews, analyzed by the Content Analysis technique in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: the family considers the staff attentive and always ready to dedicate the necessary help and information. She also mentioned that she is careful when dealing with the family. It was mentioned, in the readmissions, mainly of children with chronic diseases, the creation of the bond as a positive factor. The affection and the welcome were also reported as demonstrations of other professionals. Conclusion: it is understood that the nurse should be present and provide humanized care to the child and his family, as they are in a period of fragility.Descriptors: Hospitalized Child; Family; Child Health; Nursing Care; Pediatric Nursing; Nursing.RESUMEN Objetivo: conocer la percepción del familiar acerca del cuidado de enfermería en una unidad pediátrica. Método: se trata de un estudio cualitativo, descriptivo, exploratorio, con 21 familiares. Se recogen los datos por medio de entrevistas semiestructuradas, analizadas por la técnica de Análisis de Contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: se considera, por la familia, el equipo atento y siempre dispuesto a dedicar ayuda e informaciones necesarias. Se refirió, también, que es cuidadosa en el momento de lidiar con la familia. Se ha citado, en las reinternaciones, principalmente de niños con enfermedades crónicas, la creación del vínculo como factor positivo. Se relataron, también, el cariño y la buena acogida como demostraciones de los demás profesionales. Conclusión: se entiende que el enfermero se debe hacer presente y proporcionar un cuidado humanizado al niño y a su familia, ya que se encuentran en un período de fragilidad. Descriptores: Niño hospitalizado; La Familia; Salud del Niño; Atención de Enfermería; Enfermería Pediátrica; Enfermería.

scholarly journals The Implementation Of Pitra Yadnya Ceremony In The Pandemic Covid-19 Time At The Hindu Community In Saksari Hamlet North Cakranegara Lombok

2021 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 83-97
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Santi Patni R.
Keyword(s):  
Social Order ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Economic Point ◽  
Research Results ◽  
The Social ◽  
The Family ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
Hindu Community ◽  
Family Strategy

This research aims to conduct a study regarding the implementation of the pitra yadnya ceremony during the Covid-19 pandemic in the Saksari hamlet, North Cakranegara subdistrict, Lombok. The background of this research is related to the habits of Hindus in this area to carry out the pitra yadnya ceremony by continuing the tradition of menyama braya, saling rojong, sidikara, and fraternal ties in creating harmony. The pitra yadnya tradition carried out by Hindus today is experiencing adjustments as a result of the spread of the Covid 19 pandemic, with social restrictions. In this regard, this research focuses on three formulations of problems, namely (1) how is the pitra yadnya ceremony; (2) what is the family strategy in implementing the pitra yadnya ceremony; and (3) what are the implications of the pitra yadnya Ceremony for community during the Covid-19 Pandemic in the Saksari hamlet, North Cakranegara subdistrict? This study was designed in a qualitative descriptive study to provide an overview of the implementation of the pitra yadnya ceremony at the research location. Based on the research results found three findings. First, the pitra yadnya ceremony procedures during the Covid-19 pandemic were carried out simply, without reducing the meaning of the ceremony, according to the concepts of iksa, sakti, desa, kala, patra, and tattwa. Second, the family strategy in carrying out the pitra yadnya ceremony during the Covid-19 pandemic is to continue to carry out the ceremony by following the advice and appeals of the Parisadha Hindu Dharma Indonesia (PHDI) or Hindu religious council and health protocols. Third, the implication of the pitra yadnya ceremony for the community during the Covid-19 pandemic is the change in the social order of the community, such as menyama braya, saling rojong, and sidikara, from an economic point of view, it was much more efficient than the situation before the Covid-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals FUNGSI LINGKUNGAN TERBANGUN DI KAWASAN CIBADUYUT SEBAGAI KAWASAN EKONOMI KREATIF SENTRA SEPATU DI KOTA BANDUNG

2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 128
Author(s):  
Sufrin Sarman ◽  
Karto Wijaya ◽  
Rahy R. Soekardi ◽  
Raksa Maulana Subki
Keyword(s):  
Built Environment ◽  
Regional Identity ◽  
Descriptive Study ◽  
Qualitative Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Industrial Sectors ◽  
The People ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The City

Abstract: The Cibaduyut area is one of the largest industrial sectors of leather shoes and shopping tourism in the city of Bandung. The creative sector of leather shoes industry, Cibaduyut is also a supporting sector for Bandung's economy. However, if viewed from the point of view of City Architecture, the Cibaduyut area is not only a tourist area for shopping for leather shoes, but also can be a supporting sector for the progress of Cibaduyut and Bandung City communities. Because the Cibadunyut area has characteristics or characteristics that can support the progress of the Cibaduyut community and the city of Bandung. This research is a qualitative descriptive study using a qualitative approach that aims to provide an overview of the facts and phenomena that occur in the field. The function of the environment is built in the cibaduyut area as a regional identity. Cibaduyut has a character, which arises from the habits of the people themselves and develops, and becomes a characteristic of the Cibaduyut likungan area. The entire Cibaduyut area sells leather shoes based on Home industry, to improve the quality of its economy.Keywords: Identity, Built Environment Function in Cibaduyut Area.Abstrak: Kawasan cibaduyut merupakan salah satu sektor industri pengrajin sepatu kulit dan wisata belanja terbesar di kota Bandung. Sektor industri kreatif sepatu kulit, Cibaduyut juga menjadi sektor pendukung pendapatan perekonomian kota bandung. Namun jika dilihat dari sudut pandang Arsitektur Kota, kawasan Cibaduyut bukan hanya sebagai kawasan wisata belanja sepatu kulit saja, namun juga bisa menjadi sektor pendukung kemajuan masyarakat Cibaduyut dan Kota Bandung. Di karenakan Kawasan Cibadunyut mepunyai krakteristik atau ciri khas yang dapat mendukung kemajuan masyarakat Cibaduyut dan Kota Bandung. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian deskriptif kualitatif dengan menggunakan pendekatan kualitatif yang bertujuan untuk memberikan gambaran mengenai fakta dan fenomena yang terjadi di lapangan. Fungsi lingkungan terbangun di kawasan cibaduyut sebagai identitas kawasan. Cibaduyut mempunyai karakter, yang timbul dari kebiasaan masyarakatnya itu sendiri dan berkembang, dan menjadi suatuh ciri khas kawasan likungan Cibaduyut. Kawasan Cibaduyut hampir keseluruhan masyarakatnya menjual sepatu kulit yang berbasis Home industry, untuk meningkatkan kualitas perokonomiannya.  Kata Kunci: Identitas, Fungsi Lingkungan Terbangun Di Kawasan Cibaduyut.

scholarly journals Qualitative evaluation of an intervention to reduce energy poverty

2019 ◽  
Vol 53 ◽  
pp. 62
Author(s):  
Constanza Jacques-Aviñó ◽  
José Luis Dvorzak ◽  
Marc Marí-Dell’Olmo ◽  
Dolors Rodriguez Arjona ◽  
Andrés Peralta ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Qualitative Evaluation ◽  
Target Population ◽  
Phenomenological Approach ◽  
Point Of View ◽  
Vulnerable Groups ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Energy Poverty ◽  
Qualitative Descriptive ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
The City

OBJECTIVE: To evaluate the “Energía, la justa” program, aimed at reducing energy poverty in the city of Barcelona, from the point of view of the target population and the workers involved in the intervention. METHODS: A qualitative, descriptive and exploratory pilot study was carried out, with a phenomenological approach. Twelve semi-structured interviews were conducted: to three users, three energy agents who performed interventions in the homes, and six professionals who participated in the program coordination. A thematic content analysis was carried out using Atlas-ti software. Interviews were conducted between October 2016 and March 2017. RESULTS: Trust in a contact person (e.g. social workers) facilitated the participation, although there were difficulties reaching people who had illegal energy supplies, immigrant women or immigrants who subrent properties. Regarding implementation, home visits, energy efficiency advice and the relationship with energy agents were the best assessed aspects. However, not being able to carry out reforms in deteriorated dwellings was considered a limitation. The program also contributed to raise awareness on energy rights, to save on utility bills and to generate tranquility and social support. CONCLUSIONS: Programs such as this one can promote energy empowerment and improve psychosocial status. However, strategies with a gender and equity perspective should be considered to reach other vulnerable groups.

scholarly journals Family Interactions Regarding Fathers’ Smoking and Cessation in Shanghai, China

2014 ◽  
Vol 11 (4) ◽  
pp. 199-202 ◽  
Author(s):  
Carla J. Berg ◽  
Pinpin Zheng ◽  
Michelle C. Kegler
Keyword(s):  
Smoking Prevalence ◽  
Family Members ◽  
Spousal Support ◽  
Gender Disparities ◽  
Work Culture ◽  
Family Interactions ◽  
Structured Interviews ◽  
Small Children ◽  
Marital Interactions ◽  
The Family

Introduction: Spousal support predicts smoking cessation. China is the world's largest consumer of tobacco, with drastic differences in smoking prevalence among men and women. Thus, understanding marital interactions around husbands’ smoking has implications for cultures with similarly large gender disparities in smoking.Aims: We examined interactions among family members regarding husbands’ smoking in homes with small children in Shanghai.Methods: In Spring 2013, we conducted in-person semi-structured interviews among 13 male smokers and 17 female nonsmokers recruited from an urban and a suburban community in Shanghai.Results/Findings: To encourage husbands’ cessation or reduction, some women reported intervening either directly or indirectly through their children, emphasizing the health consequences for the smoker and the family. Some women reported not conversing about cessation due to concern about conflict, tolerance, or resignation. Women reported that their husbands’ responses to anti-smoking messages from family members included promises to quit in the future or noting the strength of the nicotine addiction and the disadvantages of quitting. Men reported the importance of smoking in work/culture and argued against the research about the harms of smoking.Conclusions: Interventions targeting motivators for cessation among men and to support women in encouraging their husbands’ cessation should be developed.

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