scholarly journals The purpose of the communication process of group activities in the Family Health Strategy

2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (2) ◽  
pp. 396-402 ◽  
Author(s):  
Leticia Silveira Cardoso ◽  
Marta Regina Cezar-Vaz ◽  
Mara Regina Santos da Silva ◽  
Valdecir Zavarese da Costa

This study identified the purposes of the communication process in the group activities of the Family Health strategy from the perspective of nurses. Semi-structured interviews were conducted and recorded with 60 nurses and non-participant observation with 19 group activities, analyzed according to qualitative content analysis. Five categories emerged: Health education, Clinical follow-up, Co-responsibilization of patients, Team-Community Interaction, and Work Organization. These categories revealed that the establishment of reciprocal interactions among professionals, patients and families favor health promotion because it encourages the exchange of knowledge among the participants concerning their health experiences.

2018 ◽  
Vol 71 (3) ◽  
pp. 1072-1078 ◽  
Author(s):  
Valéria Marli Leonello ◽  
Milene Pires de Moraes Vieira ◽  
Thalita Cristine Ramirez Duarte

ABSTRACT Objective: To create competencies for the educational actions of nurses in the care and management work processes at the Family Health Strategy. Method: This is an exploratory, descriptive research, with a qualitative approach, on nurses of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) from a municipality in the Greater São Paulo. It was performed through semi-structured interviews and workshops. Results: There is a set of specific competencies for the educational actions of the nurse in care work, geared towards meeting the health needs of users/community; and for educational actions in management work, focused on work organization of the health team, indicating the importance of this work to FHS. Final considerations: Creating competencies proved to be significant to reflect on the educational actions of the FHS nurses and can be used as a strategy in permanent education processes.


2011 ◽  
Vol 19 (3) ◽  
pp. 581-588 ◽  
Author(s):  
Cinira Magali Fortuna ◽  
Silvia Matumoto ◽  
Maria José Bistafa Pereira ◽  
Silvana Martins Mishima ◽  
Lauren Suemi Kawata ◽  
...  

This qualitative study identifies and analyzes the practices of nurses regarding collective care interventions in the context of the Family Health Strategy (FHS) and its knowledge development. Semi-structured interviews were held with nurses working in the FHS and thematic analysis was used to analyze data. The theoretical framework was based on the theories of institutional analysis and work processes. The results are arranged into two main themes: Conceptions that support collective care practices and Practices of nurses in collective care. The conclusion is that nurses actively participate both in proposing, coordinating, performing and monitoring these collective actions, though they are still predominantly guided by the traditional approach to health in general and specifically to health education.


Author(s):  
Giane Lopes Oliveira ◽  
Ninalva de Andrade Santos ◽  
Juliana Costa Machado ◽  
Vilara Maria Mesquita Mendes ◽  
Roberta Laíse Gomes Leite Morais ◽  
...  

Objective: The study’s purpose has been to understand domestic violence against women under the perception of Family Health teams. Methods: It is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, which was performed with 24 professionals from Family Health Units located in a municipality from the Bahia State countryside, Brazil. Data collection took place through semi-structured interviews designed according to the thematic content analysis. Results: Physical and psychological violence were the most common forms of domestic violence against women, with alcoholism, jealousy and macho culture as triggers for aggression. Gender and power relations were evidenced in the context of violence. Conclusion: Therefore, it is possible to underline the need for training of the Family Health teams in order to identify and adequately handle cases of domestic violence against women, aiming for comprehensive care.


2013 ◽  
Vol 47 (3) ◽  
pp. 634-639 ◽  
Author(s):  
Mariana Cristina Lobato dos Santos Ribeiro Silva ◽  
Nancy Jean Moules ◽  
Lucía Silva ◽  
Regina Szylit Bousso

The 15-minute family interview is a condensed form of the Calgary Family Assessment and Intervention Models (CFAM and CFIM) that aims to contribute to the establishment of a therapeutic relationship between nurses and family and to implement interventions to promote health and suffering relief, even during brief interactions. This study investigated the experience of nurses from the Family Health Strategy (FHS) who used the 15-minute interview on postpartum home. The qualitative research was conducted in three stages: participants' training program, utilization of the 15-minute family interview by participants, and interviews with nurses. The data were collected through semi-structured interviews with eight nurses. The thematic analysis revealed two main themes: dealing with the challenge of a new practice and evaluating the assignment. This work shows that this tool can be used to deepen relationships between nurses and families in the Family Health Strategy.


2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (31) ◽  
pp. 57-64
Author(s):  
Luciana Valadão Vasconcelos Alves ◽  
Sonia Acioli ◽  
Vanessa De Almeida Ferreira Corrêa ◽  
Juliana Roza Dias

Caracterizar o acesso à visita domiciliar do enfermeiro da Estratégia Saúde da Família, em uma área de planejamento do município do Rio de Janeiro. Estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, cuja coleta de dados foi realizada por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas, com 25 enfermeiros. Para análise dos dados utilizou-se a técnica hermenêutica-dialética. O acesso à visita domiciliar ocorre através da demanda de agentes comunitários de saúde, observações na consulta de enfermagem e pelo próprio usuário. São visitas voltadas às principais linhas de cuidado, acamados e com dificuldades de deambulação. O acesso à visita domiciliar do enfermeiro volta-se principalmente a agravos específicos e não às práticas de promoção da saúde. Essas informações podem apoiar a construção de estratégias voltadas à ampliação do acesso dos usuários a visita domiciliar do enfermeiro.Descritores: Saúde da Família, Enfermagem em Saúde Pública, Visita Domiciliar. Analysis of cognitive ergonomics in nursing in hemodialysis clinicAbstract: To characterize the access to home visits by nurses in the Family Health Strategy, in a planning area in the city of Rio de Janeiro. A descriptive study, with a qualitative approach, whose data collection was carried out through semi-structured interviews, with 25 nurses. For data analysis, the hermeneutic-dialectic technique was used. Access to home visits occurs through the demand for community health agents, observations in the nursing consultation and by the user himself. They are visits aimed at the main lines of care, bedridden and with walking difficulties. Access to the nurse's home visit is directed mainly to specific problems and not to health promotion practices. This information can support the construction of strategies aimed at expanding users access to nurses home visits.Descriptors: Family Health, Nurses Public Health, House Calls. Características del acceso a visitas domiciliarias: visión de las enfermeirasResumen: Caracterizar el acceso a las visitas domiciliarias por parte de enfermeras en la Estrategia de Salud Familiar, en un área de planificación en la ciudad de Río de Janeiro. Estudio descriptivo, con enfoque cualitativo, cuya recolección de datos se realizó mediante entrevistas semiestructuradas, con 25 enfermeras. Para el análisis de datos, se utilizó la técnica hermenéutica-dialéctica. El acceso a las visitas domiciliarias se produce a través de la demanda de agentes de salud comunitarios, observaciones en la consulta de enfermería y por el propio usuario. Son visitas dirigidas a las principales líneas de atención, encamadas y con dificultades para caminar. El acceso a la visita domiciliaria de la enfermera se dirige principalmente a problemas específicos y no a prácticas de promoción de la salud. Esta información puede apoyar la construcción de estrategias destinadas a ampliar el acceso de los usuarios a las visitas domiciliarias de las enfermeras.Descriptores: Salud Familiar, Visita Domiciliaria, Enfermería en Salud Pública.


2017 ◽  
Vol 11 (12) ◽  
pp. 4970
Author(s):  
Lucimare Ferraz ◽  
Paula Marco Marchiori ◽  
Patricia Pereira Oliveira

RESUMO Objetivo: conhecer a assistência pré-natal desenvolvida na Estratégia Saúde da Família. Método: estudo descritivo, de abordagem qualitativa, com a participação de gestantes, médicos e enfermeiros do meio rural. A coleta de dados foi por meio de entrevistas semiestruturadas e a análise por meio da técnica de Análise de conteúdo na modalidade Análise Temática. Resultados: constatou-se que as consultas de pré-natal são centradas no profissional médico, que os profissionais de saúde não abordam o ambiente e o processo de trabalho das gestantes agricultoras e, nas orientações, evidenciou-se que o processo de comunicação entre os profissionais e a gestante precisa ser melhorado. Conclusão: a assistência ao pré-natal de baixo risco na Estratégia Saúde da Familia no meio rural é focada no modelo Biomédico, sendo que poucos profissionais (re)conhecem o ambiente e os processos de trabalho das gestantes agricultoras. Descritores: Trabalhadores Rurais; Cuidado Pré-Natal; Estratégia Saúde da Família. ABSTRACTObjective: to know prenatal care developed in the Family Health Strategy. Method: this is a descriptive study with a qualitative approach, with the participation of pregnant women, doctors and nurses from rural areas. The data collection was through semi-structured interviews and the analysis through the technique of Content Analysis in the Thematic Analysis modality. Results: it was verified that the prenatal consultations are focused on the medical professional, that the health professionals do not approach the environment and the work process of pregnant farmers. The guidelines showed that the process of communication between the professionals and the pregnant woman needs to be improved. Conclusion: low-risk prenatal care in the Family Health Strategy in rural areas is focused on the Biomedical model, and few professionals recognize/know the environment and the work processes of pregnant women farmers. Descriptors: Rural Workers; Prenatal Care; Family Health Strategy.RESUMENObjetivo: conocer la asistencia prenatal desarrollada en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia. Método: estudio descriptivo, de enfoque cualitativo, con la participación de gestantes, médicos y enfermeros del área rural. La recolección de datos fue por medio de entrevistas semi-estructuradas y el análisis por medio de la técnica de Análisis de contenido en la modalidad Análisis Temático. Resultados: se constató que las consultas de prenatal son centradas en el profesional médico, que los profesionales de salud no enfocan el ambiente y el proceso de trabajo de las gestantes agricultoras. En las orientaciones se evidenció que el proceso de comunicación entre los profesionales y la gestante precisa ser mejorado. Conclusión: la asistencia al prenatal de bajo riego en la Estrategia Salud de la Familia en el área rural es enfocada en el modelo Biomédico, siendo que pocos profesionales (re) conocen el ambiente y los procesos de trabajo de las gestantes agricultoras. Descriptores: Trabajadores Rurales; Atención Prenatal; Estrategia de Salud Familiar.


2020 ◽  
Vol 73 (6) ◽  
Author(s):  
Hellen Emília Peruzzo ◽  
Sonia Silva Marcon ◽  
Ítalo Rodolfo Silva ◽  
Laura Misue Matsuda ◽  
Maria do Carmo Fernandez Lourenço Haddad ◽  
...  

ABSTRACT Objective: to understand the meanings attributed by the Family Health Strategy (FHS) nurses to the management competencies essential to the performance of their actions. Method: explanatory, qualitative study, whose methodological framework was based on Grounded Theory. A total of 12 Family Health Strategy nurses from a municipality in southern Brazil participated through semi-structured interviews, between December 2018 and February 2019. Results: the experience was understood by the phenomenon “Lapidating management competencies daily to play the role of a nurse in the context of the Family Health Strategy”. As action/interaction strategies, the following categories emerged: “Evidencing the management skills of Family Health Strategy nurses” and “Recognizing the need for strategies to work on specificities in the context of the Family Health Strategy”. Final considerations: according to the meanings attributed by nurses, there are several essential management skills for the work in the Family Health Strategy, but they are still little worked and developed in this context, mainly because it is a complex health care scenario.


Author(s):  
Maura Cristiane e Silva Figueira ◽  
Dalvani Marques ◽  
Maria Filomena Gouveia Vilela ◽  
Jennifer Bazílio ◽  
Jéssica de Aquino Pereira ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To analyze the work process carried out by the river family health strategy teams in a municipality in the Amazon region through the perception of the managers. Method: An evaluative study with a qualitative approach. Data were collected through semi-structured interviews with managers of Primary Healthcare, document analysis and participant observation of the work by content analysis. Results: Seven managers participated. Two thematic categories stood out: “Knowledge and practices in the work process of river teams” and “Reports of successful practice experiences”. Conclusion: Integrated work and team autonomy are present in the work process; successful practices are encouraged, as well as the use of light and hard-light technologies.


2014 ◽  
Vol 48 (6) ◽  
pp. 1060-1066 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Salete Bessa Jorge ◽  
Mardênia Gomes Ferreira Vasconcelos ◽  
Euton Freitas de Castro Junior ◽  
Levi Alves Barreto ◽  
Lianna Ramalho de Sena Rosa ◽  
...  

Objective To aprehend the social representations about the solvability in mental health care with users of the Family Health Strategy and professionals of family health teams and of the Center for Psychosocial Care. Method A qualitative study using semi-structured interviews for data collection, and the Alceste software for analysis. This software uses the Hierarchical Descending Classification based on the examination of lexical roots, considering the words as units and providing context in the corpus. Results The representations emerge in two opposing poles: the users require satisfaction with care and the professionals realize the need for improvement of health actions. Although the matricial support in mental health and the home visits are developed, the barriers related to investment in health, continuing education and organization of care persist. Conclusion The different representations enable improvements in customer service, solvability of care and aggregate knowledge and practices in the expanded perspective of health needs in the family, social and therapeutic context.



2017 ◽  
Vol 21 (4) ◽  
Author(s):  
Luiza Cremonese ◽  
Laís Antunes Wilhelm ◽  
Lisie Alende Prates ◽  
Cristiane Cardoso de Paula ◽  
Graciela Dutra Sehnem ◽  
...  

Abstract Objective: To know the social support received in the pregnancy and postpartum period in the perception of postpartum adolescents. Method: Qualitative research, carried out between May and August 2016 through semi-structured interviews and speaking map with 11 postpartum adolescents, and who had had their children at a teaching hospital in the interior of the state of Rio Grande do Sul, Brazil. Data were analyzed by means of thematic content analysis. Results: The social support received by the postpartum adolescents had the predominance of instrumental support, followed by information and emotional support, which were provided mainly by family members. They also reported lack of social support, which reflected in alienation and disappointment. Conclusion: The need for monitoring was identified so as to meet the demands of adolescents in their routine, which implies sensitive actions by the Family Health Strategy units, a model that seeks care comprehensiveness.


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