scholarly journals Perceptions of dental students regarding dentistry, the job market and the public healthcare system

2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (5) ◽  
pp. 1285-1296 ◽  
Author(s):  
Simone de Melo Costa ◽  
Marise Fagundes Silveira ◽  
Sarah Jane Alves Durães ◽  
Mauro Henrique Nogueira Guimarães de Abreu ◽  
Paulo Rogério Ferreti Bonan
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Dental Students ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
State University ◽  
Job Market ◽  
Public Healthcare System ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Social ◽  
Self Administered Questionnaire

The scope was to analyze the perceptions of dentistry students at the State University of Montes Claros, Brazil, regarding dentistry, the job market and the public healthcare system. For this, a triangulation method was employed, using a self-administered questionnaire and interviews. The quantitative data were submitted to univariate and multivariate analysis, using Poisson regression, where p<0.05. Content analysis was used for the qualitative data. The majority reported expecting to obtain work in the public healthcare system, stated that the dentistry course prepares students for this market as the curriculum integrates both teaching and service, reported being in favor of greater experience in the public healthcare system and said they would not take classes in Public Health if they were optional. Contact with the social context through teaching/service integration in the advanced semesters of the dentistry course appears to contribute to the development of new professional skills for working in the public sector. However, the students' perceptions revealed contradictions, considering the low value they attributed to the classes on Public Health and their perception of the public system as a residual job option.

Implications for Poor Public Healthcare System of South Korea Revealed in MERS Outbreak

2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (4) ◽  
pp. 20-28
Author(s):  
MyungHee Kim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health System ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Public Health System ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Public Healthcare System ◽  
The Public

This article aims to prevent the possible recurrence of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) by understanding the status of South Korea's public healthcare system through a literature review. In addition, it presents measures to reinforce the public health system by analyzing the roles and limitations of the health authority, which plays a key role in preventing the spread of this infectious disease, through their response to the recent MERS outbreak in the country. Based on the analysis, the results showed the following implications: (1) Community health centers need to expand and reinforce their functions. It is important to publish response manuals at the national level and regularly educate and train medical service providers on infectious disease control, especially against diseases such as MERS. Accordingly, manpower and facilities must be developed. (2) Public hospitals located in regional hubs must expand to establish a public healthcare system. Public healthcare and emergency healthcare systems should be established by connecting community health centers, regional hub hospitals, and national university hospitals. The improvements in the facility must to be supported to help increase the efficiency of public health system. (3) Awareness among people must increase with respect to the prevention of infectious diseases and managing direct contact with infected patients. Most importantly, education and training on infectious disease prevention must be regularly provided to the public, and social support systems and programs must be organized for the infected people who are in self-isolation.

Implications for Poor Public Healthcare System of South Korea Revealed in MERS Outbreak

2021 ◽  
pp. 780-788
Author(s):  
MyungHee Kim
Keyword(s):  
Public Health ◽  
Infectious Disease ◽  
Health System ◽  
Community Health ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Community Health Centers ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Public Healthcare System ◽  
The Public

This article aims to prevent the possible recurrence of the Middle East Respiratory Syndrome (MERS) by understanding the status of South Korea's public healthcare system through a literature review. In addition, it presents measures to reinforce the public health system by analyzing the roles and limitations of the health authority, which plays a key role in preventing the spread of this infectious disease, through their response to the recent MERS outbreak in the country. Based on the analysis, the results showed the following implications: (1) Community health centers need to expand and reinforce their functions. It is important to publish response manuals at the national level and regularly educate and train medical service providers on infectious disease control, especially against diseases such as MERS. Accordingly, manpower and facilities must be developed. (2) Public hospitals located in regional hubs must expand to establish a public healthcare system. Public healthcare and emergency healthcare systems should be established by connecting community health centers, regional hub hospitals, and national university hospitals. The improvements in the facility must to be supported to help increase the efficiency of public health system. (3) Awareness among people must increase with respect to the prevention of infectious diseases and managing direct contact with infected patients. Most importantly, education and training on infectious disease prevention must be regularly provided to the public, and social support systems and programs must be organized for the infected people who are in self-isolation.

scholarly journals Breaking the breach in Latin America. A pilot study of mechanical thrombectomy in the public healthcare system in Chile

2020 ◽  
pp. 159101992096537
Author(s):  
Luis A Lemme Plaghos
Keyword(s):  
Latin America ◽  
Pilot Study ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Mechanical Thrombectomy ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Public Healthcare System ◽  
The Public

Brief commentary about implications of the Pilot Study of Mechanical Thrombectomy in the Public Healthcare System of Chile.

scholarly journals Telerehabilitation program for older adults on a waiting list for physical therapy after hospital discharge: study protocol for a pragmatic randomized trial protocol

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Pollyana Ruggio Tristao Borges ◽  
Renan Resende ◽  
Jane Fonseca Dias ◽  
Marisa Cotta Mancini ◽  
Rosana Ferreira Sampaio
Keyword(s):  
Older Adults ◽  
Clinical Trial ◽  
Cost Effectiveness ◽  
Physical Therapy ◽  
Hospital Discharge ◽  
Healthcare System ◽  
Economic Evaluations ◽  
Public Healthcare ◽  
Public Healthcare System ◽  
The Public

Abstract Background: Delays in starting physical therapy after hospital discharge worsen deconditioning in older adults. Intervening quickly can minimize the negative effects of deconditioning. Telerehabilitation is a strategy that increases access to rehabilitation, improves clinical outcomes, and reduces costs. This paper presents the protocol for a pragmatic clinical trial that aims to determine the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of a multi-component intervention offered by telerehabilitation for discharged older adults awaiting physical therapy for any specific medical condition.Methods: This is a pragmatic randomized controlled clinical trial with two groups: telerehabilitation and control. Participants (n=230) will be recruited among individuals discharged from hospitals who are in the public healthcare system physical therapy waiting lists. The telerehabilitation group will receive a smartphone app with a personalized program (based on individual’s functional ability) of resistance, balance, and daily activity training exercises. The intervention will be implemented at the individuals’ homes. This group will be monitored weekly by phone and monthly through a face-to-face meeting until they start physical therapy. The control group will adhere to the public healthcare system usual flow and will be monitored weekly by telephone until they start physical therapy. The primary outcome will be physical function (Timed Up and Go and 30-second Chair Stand Test). The measurements will take place in baseline, start, and discharge of outpatient physical therapy. The economic evaluations will be performed from the perspective of society and the Brazilian public healthcare system.Discussion: The study will produce evidence on the effectiveness and cost-effectiveness of multi-component telerehabilitation intervention for discharged older adult patients awaiting physical therapy, providing input that can aid implementation of similar proposals in other patient groups. Trial registration: Brazilian Clinical Trials Registry, RBR-9243v7. Registered on 24 August 2020.

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