scholarly journals ESTRATEGIAS DE SENSIBILIZACIÓN Y ATENCIÓN PARA LA GENERACIÓN DE INTERÉS EN EL APRENDIZAJE DE LENGUA

Author(s):  
Francisco Samuel Mendoza Moreira ◽  
Jacqueline Rosalfa Terranova Ruiz ◽  
Víctor Geovanny Zambrano Cedeño ◽  
María Manuela Macías Loor

Abstract:SENSIBILATION AND ATTENTION STRATEGIES FOR THE INTERES GENERATIONIN THE LANGUAGE LEARNINGThe generation of learning processes in the Language Arts area is one of the challenges that high school teachers takes, to a generation that every day is losing interest for oral and written communication uses by the appearance of Telematics and virtues and benefits that provide in the transfer of information through channels such as internet and their tributaries. In this context of competing interests , the psycho pedagogy models offered contain in their elements a set of mental processes that explored from neuroscience are responsible for building cognitive schemes that result highly significant and lasting learning, to enable the bachelor exceed the test quality standards implemented by the National Institute for Educational Evaluation (INEVAL) and the National Test of higher Education (ENES) requirements to pass the intermediate level and join higher education respectively. The experience performed at the Center for Teaching Practice: Juan Montalvo High School of Education Faculty of University Eloy Alfaro of Manabi, begins in an exploration of the strategies used by teachers and evaluation of students response against these methodologies, which generated the key to try new practices that combine cooperative purposes to intercultural practices with specific strategies language learning idea.Keywords: Cooperative learning, cognitive strategies, communicative competence, intercultural development, meaningful learning.Resumen:La generación de procesos de aprendizajes en el área de Lengua y Literatura es uno de los retos que asumen los profesores de bachillerato ante una generación que cada día va perdiendo interés en el uso de la comunicación oral y escrita por la aparición de la telemática; las virtudes y ventajas que éstas brindan en la transferencia de información a través de canales más amplios como lo es el internet y sus afluentes. En este marco de competencia de intereses, los modelos psicopedagógicos ofertados a la pedagogía contienen entre sus elementos un conjunto de procesos mentales que explorados desde la neurociencia son los responsables de construir esquemas cognitivos que resultan en aprendizajes altamente significativos y duraderos, que le permitan al bachiller superar las pruebas de estándares de calidad implementadas por el Instituto Nacional de Evaluación Educativa (INEVAL) y el Examen Nacional de Educación Superior (ENES), requisitos para aprobar el nivel medio e ingresar a la formación superior respectivamente. La experiencia realizada en el Centro de Práctica Docente: Colegio Juan Montalvo de la Facultad de Educación de la Universidad Laica Eloy Alfaro de Manabí, inicia en una exploración de las estrategias utilizadas por los docentes y la evaluación de la respuesta de los estudiantes frente a estas metodologías, lo que generó la idea fundamental para intentar nuevas prácticas con fines cooperativos que combinen prácticas interculturales con estrategias propias del aprendizaje de la lengua.Palabras clave: Aprendizaje cooperativo, estrategias cognitivas, competencia comunicativa, desarrollo intercultural, aprendizaje significativo.

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (4) ◽  
pp. 339
Author(s):  
Lilian Ya-Hui Chang ◽  
Michael Patrick Geary

<p><em>This study revealed how the classroom teaching practice of self-assessment learning logs helps to promote the autonomy of L2 learners in the context of higher education in Taiwan. L2 learners completed a self-assessment learning log entry on a biweekly basis, reflecting on what they had done outside of the classroom to improve their English. These learners then shared their learning log entries in class approximately once a month. Data from 30 participants were collected using a questionnaire containing both closed and open-ended questions. The results indicated that most participants believed that learning logs facilitated language learning; in particular, sharing what they had done with their classmates was a strong motivation to continue</em><em> </em><em>out-of-class learning activities. This paper offers specific suggestions for teachers regarding effective techniques for promoting learner autonomy.</em></p>


2018 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 120
Author(s):  
Reem Ibrahim Rabadi

This study inspects the relationship between language learning strategies (LLS) of 905 Jordanian high school ELL students and their vocabulary size. The data are collected through two instruments: First, a questionnaire of 35 items and 3 types of strategies (metacognitive, cognitive, and social-affective strategies) were adapted from the Strategy Inventory Learning (SILL, Version 7.0) by Oxford (2005) to evaluate language learning strategies. Second, the Vocabulary Levels Test (VLT): Version 2 by Schmitt (2001) to gauge the vocabulary size by measuring the 2,000 word-level, 3,000 word-level, 5,000 word-level, 10,000 word-level, and Academic Word (AWL) level of the students. The results of the descriptive analysis revealed that the students&rsquo; overall LLS was at a moderate strategy use. Concerning their use of strategies, the most used strategies were metacognitive, followed by cognitive strategies, and the least used strategies were social-affective strategies. In addition, the effect of their vocabulary size on the use of LLS was identified. Students with high vocabulary size applied more language learning strategies and specific strategies more than students with low vocabulary size. The students&rsquo; use of LLS had a positive and significant correlation with their vocabulary size. Students with higher vocabulary size were able to employ strategies to manage and control their learning, in addition, to observe their learning better than students with lower vocabulary size. All together for students to be better in learning English, they are required to enhance their vocabulary because of its substantial relationship with language learning strategies.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (1) ◽  
pp. 55-70
Author(s):  
Ngo Cong Lem

Despite productive research on language learning strategies (LLS), LLS is still a multifaceted topic subject to controversy. Thus, previous researchers have encouraged conducting further LLS research in different educational contexts and student population. The current study was conducted to examine the LLS use among high school students, a relatively neglected population in previous LLS studies. Participants in the study were 83 Vietnamese tenth-graders who were administered the Strategy Inventory for Language Learning (SILL) by Oxford (1990), including six subscales: memory-related, cognitive, compensatory, metacognitive, affective and social strategies. The results suggested that high school learners utilized a wide range of language learning strategies at a medium level of frequency, indicating a necessity for more explicit LLS instruction. While metacognitive strategies were reported as the most frequently utilized strategies, affective strategies were the least. Cognitive strategies, which were strongly related to other LLS groups, tended to play the central role in the language learners’ LLS employment. Gender was confirmed to be a significant factor that influenced the students’ LLS usage only in the case of social strategies. Pedagogical implications regarding strategy instruction were discussed.


2019 ◽  
Vol 9 (2) ◽  
pp. 371-393
Author(s):  
Elke Ruelens

Abstract Students in higher education are expected to be autonomous and to become co-owners of their learning. In practice, they need support to advance their autonomy, and formal education is assigned an important role in this development. In order to optimally support the advancement of learner autonomy, educators should be able to define, identify and measure autonomy. Many models and approaches for measuring learner autonomy have been proposed, but as they were mainly developed for research purposes, they are not well suited for implementation in everyday teaching. This study aimed to design a tool to measure language learner autonomy in higher education that is easy to administer and interpret. The Self-Efficacy Questionnaire of Language Learning Strategies (SEQueLLS) blends the constructs of self-efficacy and learner autonomy. This article clarifies the intersection of both concepts, before outlining the development and preliminary validation of the questionnaire. Data collected during a pilot study in the Department of Linguistics and Literature at the University of Antwerp were used to perform a reliability analysis. The article will proceed with a discussion of the ways in which the questionnaire can inform teaching practice: on the basis of two case reports, teaching strategies for supporting students’ autonomy and sense of self-efficacy will be considered. To conclude, a framework suggesting an approach for developing strategy training based on students’ perceived efficacy beliefs for the use of learning strategies is proposed.


2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 200-207
Author(s):  
IEVA RUDZINSKA

Qualitative methods of assessment play a decisive role in education in general and in language learning in particular. The necessity to perform a qualitative assessment comes from both increased student competition in higher education institutions (HEIs), and hence higher demands for fair assessment, and a growing public awareness on higher education issues, and therefore the need to account for a wider circle of stakeholders, including socie-ty as a whole. The aim of the present paper is to study the regulations and laws pertaining to the issue of assessment in Latvian HEIs, as well as to carry out literature sources analysis about assessment in language testing, seeking to select criteria characterizing the quality of English for Specific Purposes (ESP) tests and to apply the model of evaluating the quality of a language test on an example of a test in sport English, developed in a Latvian higher education institution. An analysis of the regulations and laws about assessment in higher education and li-terature sources about tests in language courses has enabled the development of a test qu-ality model, consisting of seven intrinsic quality criteria: clarity, adequacy, deep approach, attractiveness, originality/similarity, orientation towards student learning result/process, test scoring objectivity/subjectivity. Quality criteria comprise eleven indicators. The relia-bility of the given model is evaluated by means of the whole model, its criteria and indica-tor Cronbach’s alphas and point-biserial (item-total) correlations or discrimination indexes DI. The test was taken by 63 participants, all of them 2nd year full time students attending a Latvian higher education institution.A statistical data analysis was performed with SPSS 17.0. The results show that, altho-ugh test adequacy and clarity is sufficiently high, attractiveness and deep approach should be improved. Also the reliability of one version of the test is higher than that of the other one. One of the ways to improve test quality could be to involve other HEIs in the process of designing tests, because in a small institution it is difficult to collect authentic material for test design and create reliable language tests in a narrow field (in our case: sport English).


2003 ◽  
pp. 4-25 ◽  
Author(s):  
L. Grebnev

The dynamics of several demographic indicators of Russia - child and teenage cohorts in 1970-2000, life expectancy in 1995-2000, migration flows among federal districts in the period between two censuses of 1989 and 2002 - are considered in the article. The author puts forward the hypothesis about the influence of these indicators on the level of education in narrow and broad senses - in educational institutions and the society as a whole. He estimates the perspectives of regional higher educational institutions under conditions of absence of plan distribution of graduates and the double cyclical fall in the number of high school graduates. The agenda for the development of a two-stage system of higher education corresponding with international integration processes is formulated.


2019 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rick De Graaff

In this epilogue, I take a teaching practice and teacher education perspective on complexity in Instructed Second Language Acquisition. I take the stance that it is essential to understand if and how linguistic complexity relates to learning challenges, what the implications are for language pedagogy, and how this challenges the role of the teacher. Research shows that differences in task complexity may lead to differences in linguistic complexity in language learners’ speech or writing. Different tasks (e.g. descriptive vs narrative) and different modes (oral vs written) may lead to different types and levels of complexity in language use. On the one hand, this is a challenge for language assessment, as complexity in language performance may be affected by task characteristics. On the other hand, it is an opportunity for language teaching: using a diversity of tasks, modes and text types may evoke and stretch lexically and syntactically complex language use. I maintain that it is essential for teachers to understand that it is at least as important to aim for development in complexity as it is to aim for development in accuracy. Namely, that ‘errors’ in language learning are part of the deal: complex tasks lead to complex language use, including lexical and syntactical errors, but they are a necessary prerequisite for language development.


Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document