The Impact of Tourism Information Characteristics and Information Seeker Personality Variables on Word-of-mouth Effects throughout the Online Environment: Focusing on Internet Users in the Age Groups of the 20s and 30s

2016 ◽  
Vol 40 (8) ◽  
pp. 43-62 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jae-Eun Noh ◽  
Young-Seok Choi ◽  
Seung-Dam Choi
2021 ◽  
Vol 54 (3-4) ◽  
pp. 181-196
Author(s):  
Piotr Kwiatek ◽  
Radoslav Baltezarević ◽  
Stavros Papakonstantinidis

Companies are becoming increasingly aware of the importance and opportunities provided by social media in order to communicate faster and more efficiently with their consumers. In order to convey the message about the value of their brands to their target market, organizations hire influential people who are considered to be the creators of public opinion in a virtual environment. Nowadays, social media are crowded with micro and macro influencers, or at least those who present themselves as such. Their main job is to represent and recommend brands to other users (their followers) and thus influence consumer attitudes about brands and possibly strengthen their purchasing decisions. Very often, influencers on social media are hired by companies to promote their brands for a fee. In order to have more control over their communication activities, companies provide them, in advance, with the content they want to be conveyed to consumers, but also the time frame when the message should be launched. In this way, organizations try to reduce the risk of turning electronic word-of-mouth (EWOM) communication into a negative one. In order for consumers to trust the recommendations of influencers on social media, these people need to have significant expertise in a certain area, charisma and respect from other users, so that their credibility affects the value of content and recommendations they place in the online environment. The aim of this paper is to present the attitudes of respondents who use social media websites about the impact of the credibility of influencers' recommendations on social media, and their opinion on whether and in what way their credibility influences consumer attitudes towards brands.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 106-115
Author(s):  
Meitolo Hulu ◽  
Fenisa Putri ◽  
Stephanie Natasya ◽  
Michelle -

ABSTRAKEra digital telah mengubah gaya hidup masyarakat menjadi pengguna media sosial. Penggunaan media sosial menjadi meningkat dalam menyebarkan berita maupun dalam mencari berita. Informasi pariwisata dan berbagi pengalaman berwisata sering dilakukan oleh wisatawan melalui media sosial yang memicu ketertarikan calon wisatawan untuk berkunjung di suatu destinasi. Penelitian ini menganalisis dampak media sosial dan word of mouth terhadap over-tourism dengan pendekatan kuantitatif menggunakan alat analisis Smart PLS 3. Metode survey digunakan untuk menyebarkan kuesioner kepada 106 mahasiswa yang menggunakan media sosial dalam mencari informasi. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa media sosial dan word of mouth berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap over-tourism. Artinya semakin banyak pengguna media sosial serta pelaku word of mouth memberikan kontribusi terhadap peningkatan jumlah wisatawan yang mengakibatkan terjadinya over-tourism. Pemangku kepentingan pariwisata harus mengelola media sosial dengan baik supaya tidak terjadi kesalah-pahaman baik dari pemberi informasi maupun penerima informasi, karena media sosial merupakan salah satu cara dalam membangun hubungan dengan wisatawan dan calon wisatawan.Kata Kunci: media sosial, word of mouth, over-tourism, pariwisata, wisatawanABSTRACTThe digital era has changed people's lifestyles into social media users. The use of social media is increasing in spreading the news as well as in searching for news. Tourism information and sharing of travel experiences are often done by tourists through social media which triggers the interest of potential tourists to visit a destination. This study analyzes the impact of social media and word of mouth on over-tourism with a quantitative approach using the Smart PLS 3 analysis tool. The survey method was used to distribute questionnaires to 106 students who used social media to find information. The results of this study indicate that social media and word of mouth have a positive and significant effect on over-tourism. This means that more and more social media users and word of mouth actors contribute to the increase in the number of tourists which results in over-tourism. Tourism stakeholders must manage social media well so that there are no misunderstandings from both information givers and recipients of information, because social media is one way to build relationships with tourists and potential tourists.Key words: Social media, word of mouth, over-tourism, tourism, tourists


2013 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 113 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dien Mardhiyah ◽  
Basu Swastha Dharmmesta ◽  
B. M. Purwanto

Complaints delivered directly to a firm will not be a problem if they can be handled properly, while the ones that are not disclosed directly to the firm but to a third party or even warnings to others not to use particular products or services, will be negative word-of-mouth communication. It can damage the image of the firm and be very detrimental. The purpose of this study was to analyze the antecedents of intention to engage in negative online word-of-mouth communication that includes dissatisfaction, service importance, success of complaint, complaint benefit, self confidence, altruism, retaliatory intention, and complaint cost. Medical services were selected considering the impact caused by the negligence of the service provider possibly giving rise to negative word-of-mouth communication. The online environment has been considered because of the developments in technology which provide opportunities for consumers to communicate with ach other. In addition, the dissemination of information through online media can spread incredibly widely and rapidly. The samples in this study comprised consumers of medical services who had disappointing experiences in using those services either directly or indirectly. A total of 123 questionnaires were analyzed with multiple regression analysis to test the research hypothesis. The results showed that the factors influencing the intentions behind negative online word-of-mouth communication were success of complaint, altruism, retaliatory intention, and complaint cost.                      


2013 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 20-37 ◽  
Author(s):  
Manel Hamouda ◽  
Rym Srarfi Tabbane

This paper examines the impact of exposure to Electronic Word of Mouth (EWOM) on consumer purchase intention. More specifically, the study focuses on the mediating role of attitude towards the product in the relationship between purchase intention and EWOM exposure. To this effect, the study was conducted over a number of 204 internet users who were exposed to online hotel comments. Three distinct linear correlations were used. First, the correlation between the intention to visit the hotel and EWOM evaluation, then a second correlation between attitude towards the hotel and EWOM evaluation and finally, a third multiple regression of purchase intention on both attitude towards the hotel and EWOM evaluation. The obtained results indicated that attitude towards the product is a full mediating variable between purchase intention and EWOM evaluation. The study concludes with managerial implications recommending the use of EWOM as an efficient communication tool.


2003 ◽  
Vol 73 (5) ◽  
pp. 335-342 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexy ◽  
Kersting ◽  
Sichert-Hellert

Intake of vitamins A, C, and E was evaluated and age and time trends were assessed on the basis of 3-day weighed dietary records (n = 5121) of 2- to 18-year old boys (n = 417) and girls (n = 425) enrolled in the DONALD Study (Dortmund Nutritional and Anthropometric Longitudinally Designed Study) 1986–2001. Intake of vitamin A remains stable over time, intake of vitamin C increases linearly, and intake of vitamin E follows a nonlinear trend. Age trends of vitamins A and C (per MJ) were nonlinear with a minimum at the beginning adolescence, while intake of vitamin E (per MJ) increased linearly. Girls had higher nutrient densities but lower intakes expressed as percent of reference values. Fortified food in total had a higher impact on time trends of nutrient intake than other single food groups defined here. Our results point to the impact of the food industry on long-term nutrient intake, but also underline the necessity of nutrition education even in young age groups to improve vitamin intake.


2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (4) ◽  
pp. 715-729
Author(s):  
T.N. Savina

Subject. To achieve a high level of economic security is a key priority of national development. Employment reveals one of the most important aspects of social development of the individual that is associated with his or her needs satisfaction in the sphere of employment and is boon to economic security. Objectives. The purpose of the study is to show the impact of unemployment on economic security in employment. Methods. I apply such scientific methods as dialectical, historical and logical unity, structural and functional analysis, traditional techniques of economic analysis and synthesis. The methods of multivariate statistical and comparative analysis serve as a methodological basis of the study. To determine the indicator of unemployment, I use the band theory. Results. I underpin the growing role of employment in ensuring economic security. The paper presents a comprehensive assessment of the unemployment status and a comparative analysis of the indicator in the Republic of Mordovia, the Volga Federal District, and the Russian Federation as a whole. I identify trends in the average duration of unemployment, show the distribution of unemployed by level of education and age groups. Conclusions. The average annual unemployment rate in the Republic of Mordovia is lower than in Russia and the Volga Federal District. The findings may be useful for public authorities to substantiate their employment policy at both macro- and meso-levels, for designing programs and strategies for socio-economic development of regions and the social security doctrine, as well as in practical activities of employment services.


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