Physico-Chemical Properties of Korean Soybean (Glycine max L.) and Tempeh by Rhizopus sp. from Soybean Cultivars

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (5) ◽  
pp. 281-290
Author(s):  
Youngki Hong ◽  
Min-Jung Seo ◽  
Hong-Sig Kim ◽  
Hye Sun Choi ◽  
Jiyoung Park ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Physico Chemical ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Rhizopus Sp

DETERMINING SOYBEAN YIELD IN HILL PLOTS

1984 ◽  
Vol 64 (2) ◽  
pp. 415-417
Author(s):  
R. I. BUZZELL ◽  
B. R. BUTTERY
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Plant Density ◽  
Direct Selection ◽  
Soybean Yield ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Hill Plots

Soybean (Glycine max (L.) Merr.) cultivars were tested for yield at various populations in hillplots that had plants compactly clumped and in comparative hill and row plots. Results indicated that thinning to a uniform stand should be worthwhile in cases where population varies and that selection in hills for material to be grown in rows could be from 43 to 95% as effective as direct selection in row plots.Key words: Glycine max, soybean cultivars, plant density, yield, hill plots, selection

scholarly journals Cadmium Treatment Alters the Expression of Five Genes at theCda1Locus in Two Soybean Cultivars [Glycine Max(L.) Merr]

2014 ◽  
Vol 2014 ◽  
pp. 1-8 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yi Wang ◽  
Xue Xiao ◽  
Tiequan Zhang ◽  
Houyang Kang ◽  
Jian Zeng ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Expression Patterns ◽  
Cd Accumulation ◽  
Life Process ◽  
Expression Levels ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Cadmium Treatment ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Stems And Leaves

Westag 97 has larger capacity of Cd accumulation in roots which prevents Cd from translocating into stems and leaves; conversely, AC Hime has smaller capacity of Cd accumulation in roots; more Cd is transported into stems and leaves. The different capacity of Cd in roots between Westag 97 and AC Hime causes the different Cd concentration in seeds. Meanwhile, according to the different expression levels of RSTK, ISCP, and H+-ATPase between Westag 97 and AC Hime, RSTK may be involved in transporting Cd into stems and leaves; H+-ATPase may be correlated to the capacity of Cd accumulation in roots; and Cd caused some changes of fundamental life process which leaded to the different expression patterns of ISCP between Westag 97 and AC Hime.

Evaluation of four Japanese soybean cultivars for Rps alleles conferring resistance to Phytophthora megasperma f. sp. glycinea

1992 ◽  
Vol 72 (1) ◽  
pp. 217-220 ◽  
Author(s):  
B. D. Rennie ◽  
V. D. Beversdorf ◽  
R. I. Buzzell ◽  
T. R. Anderson
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Key Words ◽  
Phytophthora Megasperma ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Phytophthora Resistance

Four Japanese soybean (Glycine max (L) Merr.) cultivars (Fujiotome (PI 360836), Misaodaizu (PI 360839), Nezumisaya (PI 360841) and Honiku 65 (PI 360837)) were evaluated for Rps alleles conferring resistance for Phytophthora megasperma (Drechs.) f. sp. glycinea (Hildeb.) Kuan & Erwin. Fujiotome contains Rps1-a and Rps5; Misaodaizu contains Rsp1-c and Rps3; and Nezumisaya contains Rps1-b and a new allele, designated Rps? (Nezumisaya). Honiku 65 is susceptible but two variants obtained from it each contain a new Rps allele designated Rps? (OX939) and Rps? (OX940).Key words: Soybean, Phytophthora resistance

scholarly journals ÉPOCAS DE SEMEADURA E PERÍODOS DE COLHEITA DE SOJA VISANDO PRODUÇÃO DE ÓLEO E PROTEÍNAS

Nativa ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 376
Author(s):  
João Paulo Alves Calçado ◽  
Joênes Mucci Peluzio ◽  
Flávia Lucila Tonani Siqueira ◽  
Guilherme Benko Siqueira ◽  
Flávio Sergio Aferri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Oil Content ◽  
Protein Production ◽  
Development Stage ◽  
Low Latitude ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Soybean Genotypes ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Sowing Season ◽  
Harvest Delay

O presente trabalho foi realizado com o objetivo de avaliar os teores de óleo e proteína dos grãos em cultivares de soja em função do retardamento da colheita e verificar a influência da época de semeadura sob condições de baixa latitude. No ano agrícola de 2015/16, foram realizados dois ensaios de competição de cultivares de soja em Palmas-TO, sendo o primeiro instalado em 17 de dezembro de 2015 e o segundo em 04 de janeiro de 2016. O delineamento experimental utilizado em cada época de semeadura foi de blocos casualizados com setenta tratamentos e cinco repetições. Os tratamentos foram dispostos em um esquema de parcelas subdivididas, representados por dez genótipos de soja (PRISMA, TMG 132 RR, M 8647 RR, M 8372 RR, BONUS, RAÇA, ST 820 RR, OPUS, TMG 1180 RR e M 9144 RR), nas parcelas, e por sete estádios de colheita dos grãos (R6, R7, R8, R8+7, R8+14, R8+21 e R8+28 dias), nas subparcelas. Houve efeito das épocas de plantio e dos estádios de colheita nos teores de óleo e proteína dos grãos. As cultivares apresentaram comportamentos diferenciados nas duas épocas de semeaduras, a cultivar M9144 RR obteve um crescente aumento nos teores de proteína na segunda época com retardamento da colheita dos grãos. A partir do estádio R8 de desenvolvimento, o teor de óleo nos grãos de três cultivares foi maior na primeira época de semeadura. Na segunda época, quatro cultivares mostram aumento no teor de óleo a partir de R8.Palavras-chave: Glycine Max L.; retardamento; composição química dos grãos. EPOCH AND AFTER DELAYED OF SOYBEAN HARVEST VISUALIZING OIL AND PROTEIN PRODUCTION  ABSTRACT: The present work was carried out with the objective of evaluate the oil and protein contents of the grains in soybean cultivars as a function of the harvest delay and to verify the influence of the sowing season under conditions in low latitude. In the agricultural year 2015/16, two competition trials of soybean cultivars were carried out in Palmas-TO, the first one being installed on December 17, 2015 and the second on January 4, 2016. The experimental design used at each time were randomized blocks with seventy treatments and five replications. The treatments were arranged in a scheme of subdivided plots, represented by ten soybean genotypes (PRISMA, TMG 132 RR, M 8647 RR, M 8372 RR, BONUS, RAÇA, ST 820 RR, OPUS, TMG 1180 RR e M 9144 RR, on the plots, and seven stages of grain harvest (R6, R7, R8, R8+7, R8+14, R8+21 e R8+28 dias) in the subplots. There was an effect of planting times and harvest stages on the oil and protein contents of the grains. The cultivars presented different behaviors in the two sowing seasons; the cultivar M9144 RR obtained an increasing increase in the protein content in the second season with grain harvest delay. From the R8 development stage, the oil content in the grains of three cultivars was higher in the first sowing season. In the second season, four cultivars show an increase in oil content from R8.Keywords: Glycine max L.; retardation; chemical composition of grains.

scholarly journals Study in the Responses of-Some Soybean (Glycine max L.) Cultivars Under Water Stress Condition

1970 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
EDI PURWANTO
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Water Stress ◽  
Field Condition ◽  
Growth Stages ◽  
Soybean Cultivars ◽  
Shoot Ratio ◽  
Root Shoot Ratio ◽  
Water Stress Condition ◽  
Root And Shoot Length ◽  
Glycine Max L

These sets of experiments were conducted at Faculty of Agriculture Sebelas Maret University and the Central Experiment Station of Agricultural Faculty, Sebelas Maret University at Jumantono, Karanganyar, Central Java. The experiments were conducted under greenhouse, laboratory and field condition for each year, while the duration of this research was for two years. The specific objectives of the experiments were: (i) to determine the changes of some morpho-physiological characteristics of water stress soybean and those of unstressed plants at different growth stages; (ii) to evaluate relationship between morpho-physiological traits associated with water stress resistance and yield of soybean. In this study consists some experiments, there are: (i) about response of some soybean cultivars to water stress in screen house and field condition; (ii) about germination response of some soybean cultivars in different concentration 0f PEG; (iii) a bout recovery survival and recovery of soybean seedlings after heat treatment. The plants were well watered before thetreatment. Based on the result of the experiments, the following conclusion could be made: (i) water stress reduced growth, yield and yield components 0 f a II soybean c ultivars used; (li) PEG induced water stress resulted in lower germination, shorter root and shoot length, and increase root-shoot ratio; (iii) the ability of plants to recovery after heat stress have low correlation with drought resistance in this experiment; (iv) the determination of root-shoot ratio in the seedling stage was shown to be suitable screening techniques used to study water stress resistance.© 200'3Jurusan Biologi FMIPA UNS SurakartaKey words: soybean (Glycine max L.), cultivars, water stress.

INVENTARISASI JAMUR PADA BENIH BEBERAPA VARIETAS KEDELAI [Glycine max (L.) Merril] YANG BERADA DI SEKITAR BANDAR LAMPUNG

2014 ◽  
Vol 2 (3) ◽  
Author(s):  
Reny Destya Angrum ◽  
Muhammad Nurdin ◽  
Suskandini Ratih ◽  
Hasriadi Mat Akin
Keyword(s):  
Glycine Max ◽  
Agar Plate ◽  
Plate Test ◽  
Penicillium Sp ◽  
Trichoderma Sp ◽  
Glycine Max L ◽  
Fusarium Sp ◽  
Aspergillus Sp ◽  
Rhizopus Sp

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menginventarisasi jamur yang terdapat pada beberapa varietas benih kedelai [ Glycine max (L.) Merril ] yang berada di sekitar Bandar Lampung. Penelitian ini dilakukan di Laboratorium Penyakit Tanaman, UniversitasLampung dari Mei 2013 sampai dengan Agustus 2013. Penelitian ini menggunakan kedelai varieta Burangrang, Kaba, Argomulyo, Tanggamus dan Grobogan. Benih-benih tersebut diinkubasi menggunakan metode blotter test dan agar plate test dengan dua perlakuan, yaitu kontrol (tanpa NaOCl) dan dengan menggunakan NaOCl. Jamur-jamur yang tumbuh dari benih yang diinkubasi diidentifikasi dengan cara diamati dan difoto, selanjutnya dicocokkan dengan bubu-buku referensi tentang penyakit- penyakit kedelai. Selain itu juga dilakukan penghitungan persentase kemunculan jamur dari benih yang diinkubasi. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian yang dilakukan dengan perlakuan desinfeksi maupun tanpa desinfeksi ditemukan jenis jamur yang berasal dari lapang (Fusarium sp., Cercospora sp., Sclerotium sp., Phomopsis sp., Rhizoctonia sp., dan Colletotrichum sp.) dan jenis jamur yang berasal dari gudang penyimpanan (Trichoderma sp., Aspergillus sp., Penicillium sp., dan Rhizopus sp.). Benih yang diberikan perlakuan desinfeksi dapat mengurangi tumbuhnya jamur yang berasal dari gudang/tempat penyimpanan (kontaminan) tetapi tidak menghilangkan jenis jamur yang menginfeksi di dalam benih (jamur yang berasal dari lapang). Pada varietas Grobogan Rhizoctonia sp. memiliki persentase kemunculan jamur yang lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jamur lainnya yaitu sebesar 60,56%. Pada benih dengan perlakuan tanpa desinfeksi persentase kemunculan Aspergillus sp. pada varietas Kaba dan Tanggamus lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jamur lainnya sebesar 63,33%. Pada media perlakuan desinfeksi dengan menggunakan media kertas saring persentase kemunculan jamur pada varietas Kaba Cercospora sp. memiliki persentase lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jamur lainnya sebesar 30%. Pada media perlakuan tanpa desinfeksidengan menggunakan media kertas saring, Trichoderma sp. pada varietas Kaba memiliki persentase kemunculan jamur lebih tinggi dibandingkan dengan jamur lainnya, dengan persentase kemunculan masing-masing sebesar 77,23%.

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