The Effect of Native Model Writing on the Vocabulary Richness of Iranian EFL Learners’ Written Text in a Four-stage Writing Task

2016 ◽  
Vol 6 (8) ◽  
pp. 1713
Author(s):  
Seyed Mohammad Reza Amirian ◽  
Azam Behshad
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Vocabulary Knowledge ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Vocabulary Size ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Written Text ◽  
Vocabulary Richness ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Writing Task

Vocabulary is a main part of English language teaching because without sufficient vocabulary students cannot understand others or express their own thoughts. “A repeating inquiry in the historical backdrop of language teaching research has been that of how vocabulary can be best organized for learning “(see McArthur 1998; Howatt and Widdowson 2004 for historical reviews). The present study investigated a group of Iranian EFL students’ knowledge for vocabulary learning and their vocabulary size. This study aimed at investigating the role of native-like writing in enhancing learners' writing ability by sensitizing them to select more native-like terms and expressions through improving their vocabulary knowledge. For this purpose the researcher used native models in two revisions of story in four-stage writing task that consisted of output, comparison, and two revisions. The question that researchers asked was whether giving native models later turns into better performance. At the end it is concluded that the 4-satge native model of writing helps L2 learners to write a well-formed English narrative and make use of better terms and expressions as well as helping teachers understand the formulation problems of EFL writers and what the students notice. That is, the gap between the way that they write and the native models to which they compare themselves.

scholarly journals Receptive vocabulary measures for EFL Costa Rican high school students

2017 ◽  
Vol 17 (2) ◽  
pp. 81
Author(s):  
Damaris Castro-García
Keyword(s):  
High School Students ◽  
Foreign Language ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Costa Rican ◽  
Vocabulary Knowledge ◽  
Receptive Vocabulary ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
School Students

<p>The study offers a glimpse of the current situation of foreign language education in the Costa Rican context from the perspective of vocabulary knowledge, particularly passive vocabulary size. Students from two institutions participated: one school implements Content Based Teaching while the other follows traditional, Foreign Language Teaching instruction. This research aims to describe the receptive vocabulary profile of students and to compare the vocabulary levels of students between two gender groups and under two types of English language teaching. These measures are established following the idea originally presented in Paul Nation’s (1983, 1990) Vocabulary Levels Test. In this case, Schmitt, Schmitt and Clapham’s (2001) Version 2 test was used to define passive vocabulary levels. Finally, the results of this analysis are compared to results for similar population samples in other studies.</p>

scholarly journals Visual, Auditory, Kinaesthetic Learning Styles and Their Impacts on English Language Teaching

2011 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 104 ◽  
Author(s):  
Abbas Pourhosein Gilakjani
Keyword(s):  
Learning Styles ◽  
Effective Teaching ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Review Of The Literature ◽  
Teaching Process ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Visual Learners ◽  
Kinaesthetic Learning

One of the most important uses of learning styles is that it makes it easy for teachers to incorporate them into their teaching. There are different learning styles. Three of the most popular ones are visual, auditory, and kinaesthetic in which students take in information. Some students are visual learners, while others are auditory or kinaesthetic learners. While students use all of their senses to take in information, they seem to have preferences in how they learn best. In order to help students learn, teachers need to teach as many of these preferences as possible. Teachers can incorporate these learning styles in their curriculum activities so that students are able to succeed in their classes. This study is an analysis of learning styles for Iranian EFL students. The purpose of this study is to increase faculty awareness and understanding of the effect of learning styles on the teaching process. A review of the literature will determine how learning styles affect the teaching process. Keywords: Learning styles, Auditory, Visual, Kinaesthetic, Effective Teaching

scholarly journals Translating from English into Indonesian: Which techniques to teach EFL students to be professional translators?

AL-TA LIM ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 26 (2) ◽  
pp. 131-146
Author(s):  
Faisal Mustafa ◽  
Mohammad Kholid
Keyword(s):  
English Language ◽  
Explicit Instruction ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Original Version ◽  
Study Program ◽  
Research Results ◽  
Translation Techniques ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
University Level

The credits for translation courses offered at the study program of English Language Teaching at a university level in Indonesia are very limited, which is not sufficient to teach and facilitate practices for all techniques of translation. Therefore, the students should only be taught techniques frequently used in translation from English to Indonesian. This research was to analyze translation techniques commonly used in translating from English to Indonesian. The data were collected from Colors magazine, an in-flight magazine for Garuda Indonesia. The magazine comes in two languages. The sentences were extracted, and translated sentences in Indonesian were compared to the original version in English. The research results showed that the most frequently used techniques in translating from English into Indonesian are amplification (23.36%), reduction (15.20%), transposition (12.32%), borrowing (12%), modulation (11.68%), and literal translation (10.08%). Therefore, it is recommended that lecturers teaching students majoring English Language Teaching provide them with those techniques of translations with practices, feedbacks and explicit instruction for revisions.

Reconsidering poetry’s difficulty and value in English as a second language and English as a foreign language education

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Anastasia Boldireff ◽  
Chris Bober
Keyword(s):  
Second Language ◽  
Quantitative Research ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Language Education ◽  
Foreign Language Education ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Journal Articles ◽  
Research Designs ◽  
Efl Students

Abstract There is a longstanding stigma attached to the use of poetry in English Language Teaching (ELT). Poetry is considered difficult and peripheral to ELT curricula and L2 teacher education. Until recently, there was little scholarly interest in studying the effectiveness of poetry in second language teaching. This article aims to advance the research on the use of poetry in ELT. Using a systematic literature review approach covering the years 2008–2020, the present study investigates whether poetry remains underused and undervalued. It is structured around the questions: Is poetry a difficult subject to teach to ESL/EFL learners and learn by L2 students? What value is there to teaching poetry in ELT? Of the 199 peer reviewed journal articles retrieved, 43 met the inclusion criteria for this study and were examined in-depth. Two themes emerged from the analysis: the perception of poetry and using poetry as a research tool in ELT. The majority of evidence was qualitative research, which included 19 case studies; whereas, the most used quantitative research designs were Random Control Trials. We attest to the need for more rigorous scholarship on the part of researchers. Results show that poetry is a valuable tool for ESL/EFL students and teachers, and not difficult for L2 learners. This study concludes with a call for including poetry in teaching practices.

scholarly journals The effect of structured versus unstructured collaborative pre-writing task on writing skills of the Iranian EFL students

2020 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Maryam Beiki ◽  
Neda Gharagozloo ◽  
Reza Raissi
Keyword(s):  
Data Analysis ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Translation ◽  
Control Group ◽  
Writing Groups ◽  
Writing Proficiency ◽  
Writing Ability ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Writing Task

Abstract Writing is considered a very complicated task for many EFL students and Iranian EFL learners have many problems in this regard. Present study through a mixed method design, attempted to investigate the effect of Structured Collaborative (SC) pre-writing task versus Unstructured Collaborative (USC) pre-writing task on the writing ability of Iranian EFL students. Among a population of 300 freshmen learners of English language translation of Islamic Azad University, 169 students were selected based on criterion sampling. The criteria for selecting the sample were English language proficiency of the learners, age of the participants and major of their study. On the other hand, 30 teachers were selected based on convenience sampling for the interview part of the study. Then the students were assigned to Unstructured Collaborative (USC), and Structured Collaborative (SC) pre-writing groups. These two clusters were considered as experimental group and as control group. The study was implemented over a period of 16 weeks and involved pre and post-tests. Results of the quantitative data analysis shows that students’ writing proficiency in both groups were improved. However, the outcomes of the study reveals that the (USC) group outperformed the (SC) group. The qualitative data analysis through classroom observation and teachers interview reveals that teachers of (IAU) practiced the collaborative tasks at the three stages of writing in their classes and they also favored and applied the five components of Cooperative Learning (CL). In this study, the researchers took the initiative to make a distinction between structured and unstructured collaborative pre-writing tasks. Consequently, the results of the current study are of benefit for several groups of people, namely language practitioners, university students and educational administrators.

scholarly journals EFL Students’ Perspective on the Usefulness of ICT based Learning in Indonesian Higher Education

2019 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 105
Author(s):  
Muhammad Basri ◽  
Muhammad Azwar Paramma
Keyword(s):  
University Students ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Positive Perception ◽  
Learning Program ◽  
Online Questionnaire ◽  
User Expectations ◽  
Efl Students ◽  
Acceptance Model

The study explores the perception of the EFL students in English Language Teaching through ICT based learning at Universitas Negeri Makassar. It employs a descriptive study using purposive sampling techniques by taking 57 respondents from university students. The online questionnaire used to collect data on the perception of students on the ICT based Learning of English Language Teaching. The method of descriptive in terms of percentage has been used for data processing, and the deduction method has been used to analyze and interpret data. The result of this study indicates the positive perception those university students hold on the use of the Learning Management System in English Language Teaching. Further study can refer to this Acceptance Model in determining a suitable ICT integrated learning program between the reality and user expectations of the program used.

scholarly journals A Pragmatic Data Based Evaluation of CLT in the EFL Curricula at Higher Secondary Level in Bangladesh

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 11
Author(s):  
Md. Masud Rana ◽  
Md. Mahmud Hasan Chowdhury
Keyword(s):  
Teaching And Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Secondary Level ◽  
Communicative Language Teaching ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Modern Language ◽  
Metropolitan Cities ◽  
Teachers And Students ◽  
Efl Students

This paper evaluates the scope and relative unfeasibility of communicative language teaching (CLT) that was introduced at higher secondary level in Bangladesh to innovate English language teaching (ELT) by replacing grammar translation method (GTM). To substantiate the evaluation, a survey intended to determine the feasibility and relative drawbacks of CLT was made. A total of 100 teachers and 100 students participated in the survey of 10 different colleges of Dhaka and Khulna metropolitan cities of Bangladesh and two different questionnaires were used to collect quantitative data from randomly selected teachers and students. The study reveals that most of the EFL students in Bangladesh could not succeed in learning English language through CLT in spite of studying it for twelve years at their secondary and higher secondary levels. The paper also examines multifaceted problems affecting English language teaching and learning through CLT such as most of the classrooms of Bengali medium colleges are not well-furnished with modern language teaching equipment, lack of training and teaching materials, student’s lack of background knowledge, motivation etc. Therefore, the real outcome of CLT in Bangladesh could not meet the initial dream and promise with which it was introduced and eventually became inappropriate and ineffective.This article critically evaluates CLT focusing on multiple barriers and factors instrumental for the failure of the approach at higher secondary level in Bangladesh. Finally, the study concludes with several recommendations to promote English language teaching at higher secondary level in Bangladesh.

scholarly journals Integrating Form and Content within Classroom Discussion of Literature: A Discernible Advantage in Language Learning

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 51-74
Author(s):  
Çağrı Tuğrul Mart
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
Language Proficiency ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Vocabulary Knowledge ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Advantages And Disadvantages ◽  
Grammatical Accuracy ◽  
Quasi Experimental ◽  
Meaningful Context

As both form-focused (FFI) and content-based (CBI) instructions have advantages and disadvantages in language teaching, the integration of FFI and CBI into literature-based classrooms provides an ideal context to attend to form and meaning and some of the strongest rationales for language acquisition as the disadvantages of one approach will be compensated by the advantages of the other. When FFI and CBI are integrated in conjunction with literature-based approach, learners easily perceive language patterns in the meaningful context, foster content learning and initiate production of the meaningful discourse. Simply put, the advancement of grammatical accuracy and content unveils improvements in language proficiency. The present study aimed to create a favorable condition for language learning through employing FFI and CBI incorporated in a literature-based program. Quasi-experimental approach was adopted and the participants were 60 students majoring in English Language Teaching at a university. It was found that this integrative pedagogy can be used as a springboard for language proficiency development because learners are at advantage to maximize their grammar and vocabulary knowledge.

scholarly journals Corpus Concordance for Enhancing EFL Learners’ Vocabulary Retention

2015 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 56 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ayman Mohamed El-Esery
Keyword(s):  
Language Learning ◽  
English Language ◽  
Language Teaching ◽  
Word Meaning ◽  
English Language Teaching ◽  
Vocabulary Retention ◽  
Efl Learners ◽  
Point Of Interest ◽  
Study Results ◽  
Efl Students

<p>The snappy and dependable utilization of Concordancers forwarded them for use in studies. Since Lexis start language learning, advocates have tried to utilize concordancing programs in English language teaching. Computer programs are utilized as a regular part of language teaching, yet they don't take much place in the instructing of Lexis. This study first point of interest is the utilization of concordancing programs and gives methods that can be managed in ELT and represents sample uses of concordancing programs in teaching Lexis after reviewing literature related to concordance in ELT. Thirty EFL students enrolled at the Uqlat Asoqour College of Science and Arts, Qassim University represented the sample of this study. Results showed that the students using an online concordance learning approach had a higher level of retention in terms of word meaning and word usage in comparison with those using the regular vocabulary learning method.</p>

Sign in / Sign up

Export Citation Format

Share Document