Effect of Plenum Chamber Configuration on Airflow Uniformity in Unidirectional Flow Cleanrooms

1994 ◽  
Vol 37 (4) ◽  
pp. 21-27
Author(s):  
Guoping Xie ◽  
Yoshihide Suwa

Uniformity of airflow distribution in a unidirectional flow cleanroom has been studied experimentally and numerically. The influence of the height of the plenum chamber and the velocity of airflow introduced into the chamber on the airflow uniformity are investigated experimentally. In addition, a numerical simulation method to predict airflow uniformity is proposed, taking into account the characteristics of the pressure loss of the filter. The calculation domain in this study includes not only the cleanroom but also the plenum chamber and the exhaust chamber. The validity of the numerical method is also verified by comparing the simulation results with the experiments. Finally, the numerical method is used to obtain an appropriate height for the plenum chamber.

2011 ◽  
Vol 308-310 ◽  
pp. 332-335
Author(s):  
Wen Qing Yang ◽  
Bi Feng Song ◽  
Wen Ping Song ◽  
Zhan Ke Li ◽  
Ya Feng Zhang

A numerical simulation method is presented in this paper for 3D low speed micro flapping-wing with complex kinematics. The main characteristics for the numerical simulation of Flapping-wing Micro Air Vehicle (FMAV) include: low speed, big range of wing motion, and complex kinematics. The low speed problem is solved by preconditioning method. The big range of wing motion problem is solved by chimera grid system. The problem of complex kinematics is solved by decomposed into three main motions, i.e. plunging, pitching, and swing respectively. The numerical method is solving the Reynolds Averaged Navier-Stokes equations for the viscous flow over micro flapping-wing. The numerical method of this paper is validated by good accordance with experimental results of reference. This method can used to simulate the aerodynamic performance of micro flapping-wing with complex kinematics in low speed and is helpful to the FMAV designers as a design tool.


2014 ◽  
Vol 988 ◽  
pp. 241-244
Author(s):  
Hu Zhu ◽  
Wen Wen Lin ◽  
Jin Lan Bai

The digital simulation method for NC incremental sectional forming is studied and the forming effect of NC incremental integral forming and sectional forming is analyzed through the digital simulation method in this paper. Digital simulation results show that the proposed simulation method for NC incremental sectional forming is reasonable and achievable. The difference of the forming quality between NC incremental sectional forming and integral forming is small. The sectional forming method has feasibility.


2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Jiang Wang ◽  
Yu Ni ◽  
Kai Liu ◽  
Yanying Du ◽  
Wei Liu ◽  
...  

Abstract To clarify the densification law of dry pressed MgTiO3 ceramic body during pressureless sintering, SOVS model modified with creep characteristics was embedded into finite element software Abaqus. The selected model can effectively express the grain boundary characteristics and densification mechanism. The change law of relative density, shrinkage rate, sintering stress and grain size of MgTiO3 cylindrical specimens were investigated by the above numerical simulation method. It showed that the average relative density of ceramic body rose from 60% to 97% and the shrinkage rate resepectively reached 17.28% and 11.99% in axial and radial direction. The average grain size increased from 1μm to 6 μm. In order to verify the accuracy of the simulation results, corresponding sintering experiments on cylindrical specimens were carried out to obtain actual sintering densities and shrinkage rates. It showed that the errors of relative density and shrinkage is below 5% and 2%. Grain growth trend was also basically consistent with the simulation results. After that, the above numerical simulation method was applied into the prediction of fabricating MgTiO3 filter with complex structure. Therefore, the present work provided a reliable numerical simulation method to predict the densification behavior of MgTiO3 ceramics during the pressureless sintering process, which was helpful to design and fabricate microwave dielectric products.


2014 ◽  
Vol 1008-1009 ◽  
pp. 1525-1529
Author(s):  
Bao Shan Xiang ◽  
Xing Han ◽  
Xue Wei Wang

Track irregularities are the only external excitation in vehicle-bridge coupling vibration analysis and therefore the numerical simulation method of track irregularities is very important. The U.S. frequency spectrum is usually employed to simulate the track irregularities in China. In this paper, the secondary filtering method is introduced to the simulation of track irregularities and MATLAB programing is employed to simulate an example. Based on the comparison of the simulation results and the objective function, it is indicated that the simulation result is reliable and the method is feasible.


2012 ◽  
Vol 239-240 ◽  
pp. 915-920
Author(s):  
Jie Tao Diao ◽  
Xiao Bo Tian

Memristor is a kind of circuit element with nano scale, its appearance may radically change the traditional circuit. Recently, dopant drift model is a hot issue in research works connected to memristor. However, because of lack of transparency in the process of simulation, simulation method on dopant drift model of memristor needs to be strengthened. Dopant drift model was analyzed, circuit characteristics and relations between different circuit variables were studied. Based on those works above, a kind of numerical simulation method was designed to simulate and validate the memristor model. Simulation results show that the method designed accurately expresses conducting behaviour of memristor physical model, which provides a new feasible way for simulations of memristor model.


2010 ◽  
Vol 143-144 ◽  
pp. 787-791 ◽  
Author(s):  
Guo Liang Yang ◽  
Ren Shu Yang ◽  
Chuan Huo ◽  
Y.L. Che

Air-deck ratio plays a decisive role in blasting engineering. Researchers have conducted extensive work to study the optimal air-deck ratio. But consensus has not been achieved. Especially slotted charge blasting, the study on it just starts. For its complicated physical process in blasting, it is difficult to perform theoretical analysis to obtain the law between blasting result and air-deck ratio. The numerical simulation method is adopted to study the effect of different air-deck ratio on stress distribution at first. And then laboratory tests are carried out to validate the simulation results. The conclusion may be drawn that good directional fracture could be obtained with air-deck ratio 33.3% ~ 50%. The achievement could provide reference for blasting engineering.


2011 ◽  
Vol 378-379 ◽  
pp. 72-76 ◽  
Author(s):  
Hong Bin Jin

A model for wave propagation in variable cross-section bars is developed. Then a numerical simulation method based on CSPM is introduced. Furthermore the wave propagations in stepped bars and conical bars are simulated. The simulation results agree well with the analytical solutions, which demonstrate that the model can describe the wave propagation in variable cross-section bars precisely.


2016 ◽  
Vol 67 (6) ◽  
pp. 414-420
Author(s):  
Zhifu Yin ◽  
Helin Zou

Abstract PDMS (polydimethylsiloxane) collapse method is a simple and low cost approach for micronanochannel fabrication. However, the bonding pressure which influences the size of the final PDMS micro/nanochannels has not yet been studied. In this study, the effect of the bonding pressure on the size and maximum local stress of the PDMS micronanochannels was investigated by both experimental and numerical simulation method. The results show that when the bonding pressure is lower than 0.15 MPa the experiment results can agree well with the simulation results. The fluorescent images demonstrate that there is no blocking or leakage over the entire micro/nanochannels.


2015 ◽  
Vol 833 ◽  
pp. 169-172
Author(s):  
Jian Gang Wang ◽  
Jian Wen Hu ◽  
Lei Mao ◽  
Yong Juan Dai ◽  
Dong Ying Ju

A numerical simulation method is used to predict the depth distribution of martensite and hardness in the case layer of carburizing (carbonitriding)-quenched 20CrMnTi steel. Microstructure and mechanical properties of 20CrMnTi steel after carbonitriding and subsequent induction hardening is investigated. The results show that the microstructure after nitriding and subsequent induction hardening is main tempered martensite and nitrides; after carbonitriding and subsequent induction hardening is main martensite and a small amount nitrides. The simulation results were a little different from experimental results. According to the results, the factors of reducing the accuracy of the numerical simulation method have been discussed.


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