Experience of surgical treatment of leukoplakia of the urinary bladder in women with chronic cystitis

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 151-156
Author(s):  
Erlan Zh. Ensebaev ◽  
Zhaksybay K. Bajgaskinov
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Laser Ablation ◽  
High Efficiency ◽  
Complete Recovery ◽  
Chronic Cystitis ◽  
Bladder Mucosa ◽  
Clinical Indicators ◽  
Chronic Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
History Of

28 women with leukoplakia of the bladder, clinically manifested by dysuria and pain in the bladder were observed. All patients have a history of chronic urinary tract infection. At the time of inclusion in the study there were no signs of exacerbation of cystitis. All patients underwent laser ablation of the altered bladder mucosa. Control examinations were performed 1, 3, and 6 months after surgery. Positive dynamics of clinical indicators was noted after surgery in all patients. Tolerance to laser ablation was satisfactory, there were no postoperative complications. A complete recovery of urothelium in the operation area was achieved after 6 months according to control cystoscopy. The results of the study showed high efficiency and safety of laser ablation of the altered bladder mucosa in patients with leukoplakia.

Circumcision Debate

PEDIATRICS ◽  
1986 ◽  
Vol 78 (5) ◽  
pp. 951-951
Author(s):  
MARK L. COHEN
Keyword(s):  
Escherichia Coli ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Bladder Mucosa ◽  
Gene Coding ◽  
The One

To the Editor.— It appears that the circumcision pendulum is swinging back, before it even had a chance to swing forth. I am prepared to believe that Wiswell and his colleagues1 will be proved right and that the operation really does protect against urinary tract infection. Although the possibility still exists that the gene coding for the Escherichia coli receptor in bladder mucosa is linked to the one that induces noncircumcision-directed behavior in a parent, I am willing to concede the point.

Methenamine Hippurate (‘Hiprex’)† in the Treatment of Chronic Urinary Tract Infections: A Trial in a Geriatric Hospital

1976 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 111-114 ◽  
Author(s):  
Salme Parvio
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Adverse Reactions ◽  
Bacterial Resistance ◽  
Term Treatment ◽  
Chronic Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Long Term Treatment ◽  
Geriatric Hospital ◽  
Tract Infections

Fifty-two patients, all of whom were more than 66 years-old and who were hospitalized for periods in excess of two years were treated for chronic urinary tract infection. All patients received a course of antibiotic treatment for seven to ten days and were then put onto treatment with methenamine hippurate 1 g twice daily for six months. Of the original fifty-two patients, twelve did not complete the six month course. During the six month period with ‘Hiprex’ there were far fewer re-infections than in the previous six months during which time they had received intermittent antibiotic therapy and other long-term treatment. There were no adverse reactions and bacterial resistance did not occur.

scholarly journals Novel antibiotic-loaded particles conferring eradication of deep tissue bacterial reservoirs for the treatment of chronic urinary tract infection

2020 ◽  
Vol 328 ◽  
pp. 490-502
Author(s):  
Wai K. Lau ◽  
Dhanuson Dharmasena ◽  
Harry Horsley ◽  
Nazila V. Jafari ◽  
James Malone-Lee ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Deep Tissue ◽  
Chronic Urinary Tract Infection

scholarly journals URINARY BLADDER GOSSIPYBOMA

2006 ◽  
Vol 13 (01) ◽  
pp. 160-161
Author(s):  
MUHAMMAD IJAZ ◽  
BASHIR UR REHMAN ◽  
REHAN-E- KIBRIA
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Urinary Bladder ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Recurrent Uti ◽  
History Of

A 57 years old gentleman was brought with history of recurrent UTI (Urinary tract infection) of 01 yearduration. Following transvesical prostatectomy. UTI could not be controlled after using appropriate antibiotics. Allrelevant investigations were performed. His cystoscopic examination revealed retained gauze piece (12 inches ) inurinary bladder, which was retrieved.

scholarly journals CHRONIC URINARY TRACT INFECTION OF THE PATIENT WITH NEUROGENIC BLADDER

1985 ◽  
Vol 76 (5) ◽  
pp. 678-686
Author(s):  
Junji Kurokawa ◽  
Hisaaki Afuso ◽  
Kazushige Hosoda ◽  
Seigo Hiraga ◽  
Shuichi Sakamoto ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Neurogenic Bladder ◽  
Chronic Urinary Tract Infection

scholarly journals Risk factors of multidrug-resistant bacteria in community-acquired urinary tract infections

2021 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 214-9
Author(s):  
Ertugrul Guclu ◽  
Fikret Halis ◽  
Elif Kose ◽  
Aziz Ogutlu ◽  
Oğuz Karabay
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract Infections ◽  
Multidrug Resistant ◽  
Antibiotic Usage ◽  
Advanced Age ◽  
History Of ◽  
Tract Infections

Background: Urinary tract infections (UTIs) are one of the most seen infection among community. Objectives: In this cross-sectional study we aimed to investigate the risk factors of multidrug-resistant (MDR) bacteria that caused community-acquired UTI (CA-UTI). Methods: Consecutive patients admitted to the Urology and Infectious Diseases policlinics with the diagnosis of CA-UTI were included in the study. A standard form including possible predisposing factors for MDR bacteria was applied. Results: In total, 240 patients (51.3% females) were enrolled in the study. The mean age of participants were 59.8 ± 18.3 years old. Escherichia coli (n =166; 69.2%)was the most frequently isolated bacteria and its incidence was higher in females than in males (p=0.01). In total, 129 (53.8%) of the identified pathogens were MDR bacteria. According to multivariate analysis, the use of antibiotics three or more times increased the risk of infection with MDR bacteria by 4.6 times, the history of urinary tract infection in the last 6 months by 2 times, being male and over 65 years old by 3 times. Conclusion: Doctors should consider prescribing broad-spectrum antibiotics in patients with severe UTIs with a history of UTI, advanced age, male gender, and multiple antibiotic usage, even if they have a CA-UTI. Keywords: Urinary tract infection; community acquired; multidrug-resistant; male; multiple antibiotic usage; advanced age.

scholarly journals Incidence, Clinical Profile, and Risk Factors for Serious Bacterial Infections in Children Hospitalized With Fever in Ujjain, India

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ashish Pathak ◽  
Radika Upadhayay ◽  
Aditya Mathur ◽  
Sunil Rathi ◽  
Cecilia Stålsby Lundborg
Keyword(s):  
Risk Factors ◽  
Weight Loss ◽  
Urinary Tract Infection ◽  
Urinary Tract ◽  
Tract Infection ◽  
Blood Culture ◽  
Positive Blood Culture ◽  
Clinical Signs ◽  
Increased Risk ◽  
History Of

Abstract Background Fever is a cause for concern for both parents and the treating pediatrician and a common reason for antibiotic overuse. However, the proportion of children hospitalized for fever with serious bacterial infection (SBI) is uncertain. We aimed to evaluate the epidemiological, clinical, hematological, and biochemical risks for SBI among the children admitted with fever. Method This prospective study was conducted in a rural teaching hospital in India on consecutive children, aged 3 months–12 years, presenting with fever 100°F (37.7°C) or higher. The presence of SBI was confirmed with one of the following criteria: (a) a positive blood culture; (b) roentgenographically confirmed pneumonia with high titres of C-reactive protein; (c) a culture-confirmed urinary tract infection; (d) enteric fever diagnosed clinically in addition to either a positive blood culture or high Widal titers; and (e) meningitis diagnosed clinically in addition to either a positive blood culture or cerebrospinal fluid culture. A predefined questionnaire was filled. Results A total of 302 children were included in the study, out of which 47% (95% CI 41.4%-52.7%) presented with SBI. The factors associated with confirmed SBI in bivariate analysis were history of previous hospitalization, history of chronic illness, history of medication in the previous one week, a partially immunized child, history of common cold, moderate-grade fever, toxic look, significant lymphadenopathy, absence of BCG scar, delayed development, irritability, breathlessness, respiratory distress, poor feeding, significant weight loss, suspected urinary tract infection, hyponatremia, hypokalemia, and abnormal leucocyte count. The final generalized logistic regression model revealed partially immunized child (RR 4.26), breathlessness (RR 1.80), weight loss (RR 2.28), and suspected urinary tract infection (RR 1.95) as risk factors for the increased risk of SBI. Conclusion The study identified multiple risk factors for SBI. Pediatricians can be made aware of these risk factors. Further studies are warranted to identify age-specific risk factors for SBI because most clinicians depend on clinical signs and symptoms to identify SBI.

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