scholarly journals Implikasi Persyaratan dan Tata Cara Pemberian Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 37
Author(s):  
Sri Wahyuningsih

<p align="justify"><strong>Abstrak</strong>- Industri pos sebagai sarana komunikasi dan informasi yang mendukung distribusi diatur dalam  UU 38 tahun 2009 tentang Pos  Ketentuan Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos selanjutnya diatur dalam Peraturan Pemerintah No.15 tahun 2013, dan selanjutnya diatur dalam Peraturan Menteri Kominfo no.32/2014 tentang Persyaratan dan Tata Cara Pemberian Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos. yaitu Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos Nasional, Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos Provinsi dan Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos Kabupaten/Kota. Kajian membahas implikasi persyaratan izin  penyelenggaraan terhadap badan usaha bidang pos. Hasil kajian literatur dan data sekunder  dengan analisis menggunakan konsep MattewB.Miles dan A.Michael Huberman,didapatkan kejelasan implikasi Persyaratan dan Tata Cara Pemberian Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos terhadap penyelenggara, bahwa ada batas waktu untuk penyesuaian Izin Penyelenggaraan Pos, dan apabila tidak memenuhi persyaratan sampai batas yang ditentukan, maka izin Penyelenggaraan Pos dicabut. Penyelenggara pos perlu mencermati ketentuan perijinan termasuk peraturan Pemerintah Daerah.</p><p align="justify"><strong>Abstract</strong>-Postal industry as a means of communication and information that support the distribution stipulated in Law 38 of 2009 on the Post of Post further license provisions stipulated in Government Regulation 15 of 2013, and further stipulated in the Regulation of the Minister of Communications and Information Technology no.32 / 2014 on Conditions and Procedures Permit granting of Post. namely the National Post Operation Permits, Licenses and Permits Province of Post of Post Regency / City. Studies discuss the implications of the requirements of the operating license to the post sector business entities. The results of the literature review and secondary data analysis using the concept MattewB.Miles and A.Michael Huberman, obtain clarity of the implications of the Terms and Procedures for Granting Licenses of Post to the organizers, that there is a time limit to permit adjustment of Post, and if it does not meet the requirements to the extent is specified, then the permission of Post revoked. Postal organizers need to look at licensing provisions including regulations Local Government</p>

Author(s):  
Abhijit Dey

Introduction: Due to COVID-19 pandemic, performance of many program has been declined and Tuberculosis (TB) program is not an exception. TB case detection and notification has been recognized as one of worst hit area. The objective of this study was to explore the TB notification status of India during this pandemic and explore options to mitigate the issue. Methods: A secondary data analysis was performed on open source TB notification database of India. Relevant literature review was done to find out remedies based on the different initiative taken by different states of India. Results: In 2020, total TB notification decreased in all the states in comparison to 2019. The percentage of loss in the country was 34%. Private TB notification also decreased in 2020 in all the states except in Jharkhand. The percentage of loss in private TB notification in the country was 35%. Notification started declining in the month of February 2020 and it was lowest in the month of April-2020. The trend of notification began to improve since May 2020 when the States started taking innovative initiatives like Integrated TB Covid Case Search. Conclusion: Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic the notifications of TB cases declined noticeably which has a serious implication in terms of silent spread within household and community. But the picture can be improved with integrated approach for TB-COVID case finding and management.


Author(s):  
Abhijit Dey ◽  
Arista Lahiri ◽  
Sweety Suman Jha ◽  
Arup Kumar Chakrabartty

Introduction: Due to COVID-19 pandemic, performance of many program has been declined and Tuberculosis (TB) program is not an exception. TB case detection and notification has been recognized as one of worst hit area. The objective of this study was to explore the TB notification status of India during this pandemic and explore options to mitigate the issue. Methods: A secondary data analysis was performed on open source TB notification database of India. Relevant literature review was done to find out remedies based on the different initiative taken by different states of India. Results: In 2020, total TB notification decreased in all the states in comparison to 2019. The percentage of loss in the country was 34%. Private TB notification also decreased in 2020 in all the states except in Jharkhand. The percentage of loss in private TB notification in the country was 35%. Notification started declining in the month of February 2020 and it was lowest in the month of April-2020. The trend of notification began to improve since May 2020 when the States started taking innovative initiatives like Integrated TB Covid Case Search. Conclusion: Due to the ongoing COVID-19 pandemic the notifications of TB cases declined noticeably which has a serious implication in terms of silent spread within household and community. But the picture can be improved with integrated approach for TB-COVID case finding and management.


2019 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Rika Maglente Hoshina ◽  
Taeko Matsuura ◽  
Kikuo Umegaki ◽  
Shinichi Shimizu

Aim: Patients of proton beam therapy (PBT) for prostate cancer had been continuously growing in number due to its promising characteristics of high dose distribution in the tumor target and a sharp distal fall-off. Considering the large number of proton beam facilities in Japan, the further increase of patients undergoing this treatment is due to the emendations by Japanese National Health Insurance (NHI) and the development of medical equipment and technology, it is necessary to know what kind of research and advancements has been done on proton therapy for prostate cancer in the country. For these reasons, this literature review was conducted. The aim of this review is to identify and discuss research studies of proton beam therapy for prostate cancer in Japan. These include observational, interventional, and secondary data analysis of published articles. Method: A literature review on published works related to proton beam therapy for prostate cancer in Japan was conducted using articles that were gathered in the PubMed database of June 2018. We went through abstracts and manuscripts written in English with the keywords ‘proton beam therapy’, ‘prostate cancer’, and ‘Japan’. Results: A total of 23 articles were included. Fourteen articles were observational studies, most of which focused on the adverse effects of Proton Beam Therapy (PBT). Seven articles were interventional studies related on treatment planning, equipment parts, as well as target positioning. Two were secondary data analysis. The included studies were published in 13 different journals by different institutions using various equipment. Conclusion: Despite the favorable results of proton beam therapy, future research should include more patients and longer follow-up schedules to clarify the definitive role of PBT, yet, up to recent retrospective studies, included in this paper, concluded that PBT can be a suitable treatment option for localized prostate cancer. In addition, interventional studies were conducted by several institutions to further embellish proton therapy.


2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. e12702 ◽  
Author(s):  
Heather C. Stobaugh ◽  
Amy Mayberry ◽  
Marie McGrath ◽  
Paluku Bahwere ◽  
Noël Marie Zagre ◽  
...  

2021 ◽  
pp. 107780122110139
Author(s):  
Jodie Murphy-Oikonen ◽  
Lori Chambers ◽  
Karen McQueen ◽  
Alexa Hiebert ◽  
Ainsley Miller

Rates of sexual victimization among Indigenous women are 3 times higher when compared with non-Indigenous women. The purpose of this secondary data analysis was to explore the experiences and recommendations of Indigenous women who reported sexual assault to the police and were not believed. This qualitative study of the experiences of 11 Indigenous women reflects four themes. The women experienced (a) victimization across the lifespan, (b) violent sexual assault, (c) dismissal by police, and (d) survival and resilience. These women were determined to voice their experience and make recommendations for change in the way police respond to sexual assault.


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