Synovial chondromatosis of the foot: A case report with brief review

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (4) ◽  
pp. 275-278
Author(s):  
Asbah Shams ◽  
Abhijit Das ◽  
Madhu Sinha ◽  
Asfa Shams

Synovial chondromatosis is a rare, benign disorder which commonly involves the large joints and is characterised by the proliferation of cartilaginous nodules beneath the synovial membrane. We report a case of an elderly male who presented with pain and swelling of the right foot since five years. Proper clinico- radiological and histological evaluation of this case led to the diagnosis of synovial chondromatosis which was managed surgically and patient’s symptoms were relieved. The rare occurrence of this entity in the small joints of hands and feet and the presence of several close differentials, warrants a thorough clinico-radiological and histological work-up to prevent unnecessary surgical exploration.

2012 ◽  
Vol 01 (03) ◽  
pp. 141-143
Author(s):  
Sathidevi VK ◽  
Rahul UR ◽  
Arun K Aipe

AbstractThe authors report a case of popliteal cyst which was detected during the routine dissection of a cadaver in Anatomy Department, Government Medical College, Thrissur, Kerala. The cyst was identified in the right popliteal fossa in a female cadaver arising from the interior of knee joint. It measured 6 cm in length and 3 cm in width. Thick synovial membrane was forming the cyst wall. On deep dissection it was found communicating directly with the synovial lining of knee joint.


2005 ◽  
Vol 84 (2) ◽  
pp. 94-96
Author(s):  
Antonis Kaberos ◽  
Dimitris G. Balatsouras ◽  
Thisvi Vasilakaki ◽  
Nicolas C. Economou ◽  
Anastasios Leontiadis

We describe the case of a middle-aged man who presented with manifestations of acute mastoiditis caused by fibromatosis of the mastoid region. A lesion of the right mastoid bone had eroded its wall and extended toward the middle and posterior cranial fossae. The macroscopic and microscopic appearance of an excised portion of the lesion established the diagnosis of mastoid fibromatosis. After a more detailed work-up, a second procedure involving extensive removal of the tumor was performed, and the diagnosis was confirmed. The patient's postoperative period was uneventful, and he showed no evidence of recurrence during 3 years of follow-up.


2011 ◽  
Vol 2011 ◽  
pp. 1-3 ◽  
Author(s):  
Dimitrios G. Balatsouras ◽  
Alexandros Fassolis ◽  
George Koukoutsis ◽  
Panayotis Ganelis ◽  
Antonis Kaberos

Benign tumors of the tonsils occur infrequently. Lymphangiomas are rare congenital tumors of the lymphatic system, and tonsillar lymphangioma is an extremely rare occurrence. Its pathogenesis is uncertain, but history, clinical examination, and histological examination should establish the diagnosis. We present a 17-year-old white male with lymphangioma of the right tonsil. The tonsils were excised and biopsy confirmed the diagnosis. Tonsillar lymphangioma is a rare clinical entity, which should be known to the otolaryngologist, in order to diagnose and treat it appropriately and avoid confusion with tonsillar malignancies.


Author(s):  
Lei Jiao ◽  
Zain Chagla ◽  
Reham Mohammedsaeed Kaki ◽  
Gabriela Gohla ◽  
Marek Smieja

Necrotizing fasciitis, caused byStreptococcus pneumoniae, is an extremely rare and life-threatening bacterial soft tissue infection. We report a case of early necrotizing fasciitis associated withStreptococcus pneumoniaeinfection in a 26-year-old man who was immunocompromised with mixed connective tissue disease. The patient presented with acute, painful, erythematous, and edematous skin lesions of his right lower back, which rapidly progressed to the right knee. The patient underwent surgical exploration, and a diagnosis of necrotizing fasciitis was confirmed by pathological evidence of necrosis of the fascia and neutrophil infiltration in tissue biopsies. Cultures of fascial tissue biopsies and blood samples were positive forStreptococcus pneumoniae. To our knowledge, this is the first report of necrotizing fasciitis resulting fromStreptococcus pneumoniaediagnosed at early phase; the patient recovered well without surgical debridement.


2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (10) ◽  
pp. 1263-1267
Author(s):  
Abdulrahman M. Bin Mohi ◽  
◽  
Ahmed A. Alzahrani ◽  
Bashar R. Reda

Chondromais considered a nonmalignant tumor that composed of mature hyaline cartilage and commonly occur in hands and feet. Overall incidents show that females are predominant comparing to males with evenly distributed range of ages. Multiple chondromas have to be differentiated from osteochondroma and chondrosarcoma. This paper reports three different types of lesions in one patient.Osteochondroma or exostosis is the most common benign tumor of the skeleton. It is a developmental osseous anomaly, which arises from exophytic outgrowth on bone surfaces characteristically. Osteochondroma account for about 12% of bone tumors. Here, we have described a 22 years old female patient with left knee joint pain and swelling of the left distal femur with limited movements. The incisional biopsy of the left distal femur identified low-grade chondrosarcoma and chondroma after histopathology. This underwent one-stage surgical excision of the tumor with a posterior approach and tumor resection from the femur. After surgery, an unusual pain appears in the right hip joint during the post-operative period.Machine resonance imaging (MRI), and X-ray of pelvis help to diagnose thewell-differentiated chondrosarcoma and chondroma. This was a case of osteochondroma in the right proximal femur, chondroma like lesion in the left proximal femur and chondrosarcoma in the left distal femur. Ethical consideration: Written informed consent was obtained from the patient for publication of this case report and accompanying images. Conflict of interest: There is no conflict of interest.


2021 ◽  
Vol 59 (243) ◽  
pp. 1180-1181
Author(s):  
Niraj Parajuli ◽  
Rushma Shrestha ◽  
Laila Lama ◽  
Anupama Karki

Herpes zoster is an infection caused by reactivation of varicella-zoster virus presenting as multiple grouped vesicular eruptions in a dermatomal pattern with associated pain. Recurrent herpes zoster is an uncommon event in an immunocompetent host. Here, we report a case of a young male presenting with herpes zoster over the T9 and T10 dermatome with the previous scarring of herpes zoster over the T6 dermatome over the right upper trunk. The patient improved on treatment with oral acyclovir and analgesics. In any patient with recurrenrt hepes zoster, work-up should be done to rule out immunosuppresion.


Hand Surgery ◽  
2012 ◽  
Vol 17 (02) ◽  
pp. 233-238 ◽  
Author(s):  
Maria Mercedes Reverté Vinaixa ◽  
Rahul Singh ◽  
Joan Minguell Monyart ◽  
Gemma Duarri Llado ◽  
Manuel Pérez Dominguez ◽  
...  

Primary synovial chondromatosis is a proliferation of cartilaginous bodies within the synovial membrane, tendon sheath or bursa. It is a rare orthopaedic entity especially when it occurs in the distal radioulnar joint. We report a 27-year-old man with recurrent synovial chondromatosis, nine years after his first operation. Although rare, synovial chondromatosis must be considered in the differential diagnosis in a patient with pain and swelling of the distal radioulnar joint. From our literature review, we report a 17% (5/30) recurrence rate for synovial chondromatosis involving the wrist joint which has not been documented in the medical literature previously.


1979 ◽  
Vol 87 (6) ◽  
pp. 741-748 ◽  
Author(s):  
Willard E. Fee ◽  
Peter Windhorst ◽  
Robert Wiggins ◽  
Louis Pang

Synovial chondromatosis is an uncommon disease of cartilaginous transformation of synovial membrane with formation of loose bodies within the joint space. A case involving the temporomandibular joint (TMJ) is presented. In the TMJ, this disorder occurs more often in females and is usually on the right side. Symptoms include preauricular swelling, pain, and tenderness. Radiographs of the TMJ may be normal, but frequently show multiple, partially calcified loose bodies within the joint. Treatment consists of removal of the loose bodies together with all affected synovium. If the meniscus is excised, reconstruction with a Silastic prosthesis is recommended.


2021 ◽  
Vol 14 (6) ◽  
pp. e242479
Author(s):  
Karoline Feekings ◽  
Romina Giacomodonato ◽  
Morten Høgsbro

Synovial chondromatosis (SC) is a rare benign disorder, usually found in larger joints. This case report describes an elderly woman with a bulging mass behind the left eardrum, slowly progressing in size. On surgical exploration and biopsy, the patient was diagnosed with SC of the incudomalleolar joint. Imaging and histopathological findings, surgical management and follow-up are being discussed. SC is a very rare finding in the middle ear and a differential diagnosis to cholesteatoma.


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