scholarly journals Determinants of Sustainability Reporting of Islamic Banks in Emerging Countries

2020 ◽  
Vol 11 (2) ◽  
pp. 149-161
Author(s):  
Afifah Oki Nilasakti ◽  
Falikhatun Falikhatun

This study aims to determine the effect of Islamic corporate governance and slack resources on sustainability reporting of Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia and Malaysia from 2015-2018. The corporate governance in this study consists of sharia supervisory board, the size, board of directors meeting, and audit committee. This is a quantitative study that used secondary data such as the annual and sustainability report. The reporting proxy was measured by the content analysis method which consisted of 78 items from the six dimensions adopted disclosure of AAOIFI. Furthermore, the analysis technique used was panel data regression with Random Effect Model (REM) as the estimation model. The results showed that the sharia supervisory board has a negative effect on sustainability reporting, while the board size, audit committee, and slack resources have a positive effect. Meanwhile, the board of directors' meeting has no effect on sustainability reporting. Therefore, the related government agencies such as Otoritas Jasa Keuangan (Financial Service Authority/FSA) and Bank Negara Malaysia are able to consider that the regulation related to the composition of sharia supervisory board for banking is in line with international ideal standards. 

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-121
Author(s):  
Iwan Wirawardhana ◽  
Meco Sitardja

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership,Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research isthe agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listedon the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive samplingtechnique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model asthe estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study showsthat Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership,Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-testimplies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, andaudit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.


2019 ◽  
Vol IV (I) ◽  
pp. 387-395
Author(s):  
Syeda Faiza Urooj ◽  
Muhammad Anees Khan ◽  
Muzammal Ilyas Sindhu

This paper investigated the effect of corporate governance in improving the earnings multiple and reducing the discretionary accruals. This study developed four econometrics models. Random effect model employed for examining the first three econometric models, while for the fourth econometric model study used Andrew F. Hayes mediation process. Results suggest that BOD size, BOD meetings and audit committee size has a significant positive impact on earnings multiples, while earnings multiples have a negative impact on dictionary accrual. Moreover, BOD size and audit committee size has a significant negative impact on dictionary accrual, whereas BOD meetings and employee ownership has a significant positive impact on dictionary accrual. The results further revealed the novel link that earnings multiples partially mediate the relationship between corporate governance variables and dictionary accrual. The new findings provide important insights for all the stakeholders like government, practitioners, academia, researchers, banks, Bursa Malaysia, security commission and public listed companies.


2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 509
Author(s):  
Imaniar Agustin ◽  
Dian Filianti

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui variabel-variabel spesifik yang memiliki pengaruh terhadap manajemen laba pada Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia periode Januari 2013 sampai Desember 2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode kuantitatif dengan teknik analisis regresi data panel, meneliti pengaruh Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Ukuran Dewan Komisaris, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen, Bank Size, dan Return On Asset (ROA) terhadap Manajemen Laba. Penelitian ini menggunakan data laporan tahunan Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah seluruh Bank Umum Syariah yang terdaftar di Bank Indonesia periode 2013-2018. Penelitian ini menggunakan teknik purposive sampling, dan dari kriteria yang ditetapkan diperoleh 11 Bank Umum Syariah tahun 2013-2018. Hasil dari penelitian dengan model estimasi Random Effect Model (REM) menunjukkan bahwa variabel Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Ukuran Dewan Komisaris, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen, Bank Size, dan Return On Asset (ROA) secara simultan berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba. Secara parsial, variabel Ukuran Dewan Pengawas Syariah, Proporsi Dewan Komisaris Independen dan Return On Asset (ROA) tidak berpengaruh terhadap manajemen laba, variabel Bank Size berpengaruh negatif signifikan terhadap manajemen laba, variabel Ukuran Dewan Komisaris berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap manajemen laba Bank Umum Syariah di Indonesia.Kata Kunci: corporate governance, kinerja keuangan , dan  perbankan syariah. ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine specific variables that have an impact on Earnings Management in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia from January 2013 to December 2018. This study used quantitative methods with panel data regression analysis techniques, examining the effect of Sharia Supervisory Board Size, Board of Commissioners Size, The proportion of the Independent Commissioner, Bank Size, and Return On Asset (ROA) on Earnings Management. This study used annual report data for Islamic Commercial Banks in Indonesia.  The population in this study were all Sharia Commercial Banks registered with Bank Indonesia for the period 2013-2018. This research used the purposive sampling technique, and from the specified criteria obtained 11 Islamic Commercial Banks in 2013-2018. The results of the study with the estimation model of Random Effect Model (REM) show that the variables of Sharia Supervisory Board Size, Board of Commissioners Size, Proportion of Independent Commissioners, Bank Size, and  Return On Asset (ROA) simultans affect earnings management. Partially, in the Syariah Supervisory Board, Proportion of Independent Commissioners, and Return On Asset does not affect earnings management, the Bank Size variable has a significant negative effect on earnings management, the size of the Board of Commissioners variable has a positive and significant effect on earnings management in Sharia Commercial Banks in Indonesia.Keywords: corporate governance, financial performance and sharia banking.


2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 157-174
Author(s):  
Grace Olivia ◽  
Dwi Jaya Kirana ◽  
Ekawati Jati Wibawaningsih

ABSTRAKPenelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh dari good corporate governance terhadap kepatuhan pengungkapan transaksi pihak berelasi pada perusahaan manufaktur yang terdaftar di Bursa Efek Indonesia pada periode 2017–2019. Sampel dipilih menggunakan metode purposive sampling dan diperoleh sebanyak 117 perusahaan manufaktur. Data yang digunakan adalah data sekunder berupa laporan tahunan perusahaan. Model penelitian menggunakan Random Effect Model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan komite audit dari komisaris independen berpengaruh positif terhadap pengungkapan transaksi pihak berelasi, sedangkan variabel dependen lain tidak berpengaruh. Ukuran perusahaan sebagai variabel kontrol tidak berpengaruh terhadap pengungkapan transaksi pihak berelasi. Pengungkapan transaksi pihak berelasi berisi informasi seberapa besar posisi keuangan perusahaan dapat dipengaruhi oleh transaksi dan saldo dengan pihak berelasi sehingga dapat meminimalisir masalah agensi berupa asimetri informasi di antara pemegang saham. Pengungkapan transaksi pihak berelasi dapat menghasilkan keputusan investasi yang terbaik bagi pemegang saham.ABSTRACTThis study aims to determine the effect of good corporate governance on disclosure compliance of related party transactions in manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange in the 2017–2019 period. The sample was selected using purposive sampling method and obtained as many as 117 manufacturing companies. The data used is secondary data in the form of the company's annual report. The research model uses the Random Effect Model. The study conclude only the audit committee of independent commissioners has a positive influence on the disclosure of related party transactions, while the other dependent variables have no effect. Firm size, as a control variable, has no effect on disclosure of related party transactions. Disclosure of related party transactions contains information on how much the company's financial position can be affected by transactions and balances with related parties so as to minimize agency problems in the form of information asymmetry among shareholders. Disclosure of related party transactions can result in the best investment decisions for shareholders.


2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 98
Author(s):  
Jielend Ariandhini

This study aims to determine the effect of Corporate Governance (CG) as measured by the composition of the board of commissioners, the composition of the board of directors, the composition of the audit committee and the composition of the syariah supervisory board on the profitability of sharia commercial banks as measured by Return On Assets (ROA). The Method of this research is quantitatif by using secondary data with documentation technique. The population used in this study is all sharia commercial banks, based on the financial statements of each bank. The observation period in this research is from 2011 to 2016. The sampling technique is done by purposive sampling method. There are 5 banks, namely Bank Muamalat, Bank Sharia Mandiri, Bank Negara Indonesia Sharia, Bank Rakyat Indonesia Sharia, Bank Central Asia Sharia. Data analysis technique used in this research is panel regression. The results showed that independent variables of board of commissioner and syariah supervisory board have no significant effect on financial performance measured by Return on Asset (ROA). The independent variable of the board of directors has a positive and significant impact on the financial performance measured using Return on Assets (ROA), and the audit committee independent variable has a negative and significant effect on the financial performance measured using Return on Assets (ROA).


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Rosyid Nur Anggara Putra

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji pengaruh mekanisme Good Corporate Governance dengan variabel ukuran dewan komisaris, proporsi komisaris independen, ukuran dewan direksi, ukuran komite audit, ukuran dewan pengawas syariah, dan kompetensi dewan pengawas syariah terhadap manajemen laba pada bank syariah di Indonesia periode 2014-2018. Sampel ditentukan dengan teknik purposive sampling sehingga diperoleh 12 bank syariah sebagai sampel penelitian. Data dianalisis menggunakan regresi data panel dengan fixed effect model dengan software eviews 10. Hasil analisis menunjukkan bahwa ukuran dewan komisaris dan ukuran dewan pengawas syariah berpengaruh positif terhadap perilaku manajemen laba. ukuran komite audit berpengaruh negatif terhadap manajemen laba, sedangkan proporsi komisaris independen, ukuran dewan direksi, dan kompetensi dewan pengawas syariah tidak berpengaruh terhadap perilaku manajemen laba pada bank syariah di Indonesia.This study aims to examine the effect of Good Corporate Governance mechanism with variable size of the board of commissioners, the proportion of independent commissioners, the size of the board of directors, the size of the audit committee, the size of the sharia supervisory board, and the competence of the sharia supervisory board on earnings management in Islamic banks in the 2014-2018 period. The sample is determined by purposive sampling technique so that 12 Islamic banks are obtained as a research sample. Data were analyzed using panel data regression with fixed-effect models with software e-views 10. The results of the analysis showed that the size of the board of commissioners and the size of the sharia supervisory board had a positive effect on earnings management behavior. Audit committee size has a negative effect on earnings management, while the proportion of independent commissioners, the size of the board of directors, and the competence of sharia supervisory boards do not affect earnings management behavior in Islamic banks in Indonesia.


2021 ◽  
Vol 4 (4) ◽  
pp. 450-461
Author(s):  
Helma Malini ◽  
Dyen Natalia ◽  
Giriati Giriati

The purpose of this research is to look into the impact of corporate governance in the Indonesia Stock Exchange's Manufacturing Industry. Panel data from 73 Manufacturing Industry companies on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2014 to 2018 with a total of 365 observations of data whose research results were analyzed using panel data regression analysis with the Random Effect Model approach. Institutional ownership has a positive effect on Tobin's q and market book value, according to the study's findings. Tobin's q and market book value are negatively affected by foreign ownership. Meetings of the Board of Commissioners and the Audit Committee have a negative impact on stock price returns. Meetings of the board of directors, audit committee, and board of commissioners were found to have no impact on the value of the company. On the basis of these findings, it can be concluded that the results of testing the independent variables on the dependent are inconclusive and should be questioned further.


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 96-121
Author(s):  
Iwan Wirawardhana ◽  
Meco Sitardja

The aim of this study is to analyse the effect of Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership, Institutional Ownership, and Audit Committee towards Firm Value. The background of this research is the agency theory and ownership theory. The population in this study are 46 property companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) for the period 2012-2016. By using purposive sampling technique, 35 companies are qualified as data samples. This research uses the random effect model as the estimation model and multiple regression as the method of analysis. The results of this study shows that Institutional Ownership has a positive effect on Firm Value. Meanwhile, Blockholder Ownership, Managerial Ownership, and Audit Committee have no effect on Firm Value. Moreover, the F-test implies that the variables, blockholder ownership, managerial ownership, institutional ownership, and audit committee, simultaneously influence firm value.


Author(s):  
Andyka Yudha Satria Putra ◽  
Suherman Suherman ◽  
Destria Kurnianti

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh corporate social responsibility terhadap nilai perusahaan dimoderasi oleh corporate governance pada perusahaan pertambangan yang terdaftar di IDX Tahun 2013-2017. Variabel bebas yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah corporate social responsibility yang diukur dengan CSRI. Variabel terikat yang digunakan adalah Nilai Perusahaan yang diproksikan dengan PBV dan variabel moderasi yang digunakan adalah corporate governance yang diproksikan dengan komite audit. Penelitian ini juga menggunakan variabel kontrol, yaitu ukuran perusahaan, profitabilitas, leverage, dan usia perusahaan. Metode pengambilan sampel yang digunakan adalah teknik purposive sampling. Model yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah data panel dengan pendekatan random effect model. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa corporate social responsibility berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap nilai perusahaan. Corporate governance yang diproksikan Komite Audit melemahkan hubungan antara corporate social responsibility terhadap Nilai Perusahaan.Kata Kunci:  Nilai Perusahaan, Corporate Social Responsibility, Komite Audit, Ukuran Perusahaan, Profitabilitas, Leverage, Usia Perusahaan.The aim of this study is to determine the effect of corporate social responsibility on the firm value moderated by corporate governance on mining sector listed on IDX Period 2013-2017. Independent variable of this study is corporate social responsibility as measured by CSRI. Dependent variable of this study is firm value with PBV as a proxy. While moderating variable used is corporate governance with audit committee as the proxy. Then control variable in this study are Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage, and Firm Age. The data used in this study is annual report of mining sector listed in Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) period 2013-2017. The sampling method of this study is purposive sampling technique. The research model of this study employs panel data analysis with random effect model approach. The empirical result shows that corporate social responsibility does positive effect and significant on firm value. Corporate governance moderated by audit committee weakening the relation between corporate social responsibility on Firm Value.Keywords: Firm Value, Corporate Social Responsibility, Audit Committee, Firm Size, Profitability, Leverage, Firm Age.


Author(s):  
Farida Farida ◽  
Adhika Ramadhan ◽  
Ratih Wijayanti

The company goal is to maximize the shareholders’ prosperity, not just to maximize profit. The fact is that the company not only has economic responsibility but also social responsibility to the community and its environment. The purpose of this study was to analyze the effect of good corporate governance (GCG) and corporate social responsibility (CSR) on the firm value. The research sample of 15 companies was taken using purposive sampling from companies listed in the LQ-45 on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period of 2014-2017. This study uses panel data regression analysis with Random Effect model method. GCG is a representation of managerial ownership, institutional ownership, independent commissioner, and audit committee. The results of this study indicate that there is a significant influence between GCG and CSR on firm value simultaneously. Partially, independent Commissioners and CSR each have an influence on the firm value, but there is an anomaly.


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