The Opportunities for Using Public-Private Partnership for Solving Waste Treatment Problems at the Regional Level

2015 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 15
Author(s):  
Tatiana G. Krupnova ◽  
Ksenia G. Dudina
2021 ◽  
pp. 59-70
Author(s):  
Natalia E. Bondarenko ◽  
Roman V. Gubarev

The article analyzes the mechanism of public-private partnership as a source of attracting extra-budgetary funds in order to implement investment projects at the regional level. Particular attention is paid to concession agreements, as a classic form of public-private partnership, which implements most of the projects in this area. The authors note that despite the fact that in Russia in recent years the mutual interest of state bodies and the private sector in expanding mutual cooperation has increased and the number of PPP projects is constantly expanding, there are a number of restrictions that have a constraining effect on the implementation of this form of partnership, including, legal and institutional factors. A number of measures have been proposed, aimed not only at supporting ongoing projects, but also at stimulating programs for launching new project initiatives.


2019 ◽  
Vol 14 (4) ◽  
pp. 667-677 ◽  
Author(s):  
Yanling Lee ◽  
Kenji Watanabe ◽  
Wei-Sen Li ◽  
◽  

The 2004 South-East Asia earthquake and tsunami as well as the 2011 Great East Japan Earthquakes and tsunamis caused the greatest economic losses and challenged the continuity of business operations across the continents. Thereafter, regions most at risk when the 2016 Kaohsiung earthquake shook an electronics hub in Southern Taiwan, where lies at the heart of Apple’s supply chain. The large-scale disasters demonstrate the fragility of supply chains and the importance of enhancing disaster resilience through innovative technology and keen collaboration on information sharing/dissemination, resources allocations and risks communication/awareness across borders. With review of the global and regional lessons learn from the large-scale disasters, the increasing threats from devastating earthquakes and extreme weather call for the actions to enhance economic security. Base on the practical experience of DRR project implementations in decades, APEC identifies several key factors to promote disaster resilience in business sectors while the Sendai Framework for Disaster Risk Reduction (SFDRR) declared to promote the disaster risk governance and encourages innovation, science and technology DRR approaches on raising the risk awareness and level of preparedness. At regional level of disaster risk management, empowering the cross-cutting collaborations on science and technology as well as enabling the inter-disciplinary information intelligence platform for communications are keys to resilient society and human well-being. This paper aims to identify conceptual model for enhancing regional resilience and connectivity through public-private partnership. The country-level case studies and comprehensive regional reviews for promoting inclusive and disaster resilient development will be cover.


2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (517) ◽  
pp. 56-61
Author(s):  
B. S. Shuliuk ◽  

The article is aimed at examining the peculiarities of implementation of public-private partnership concession projects in various sectors of the economy in both Ukraine and the world. The main approaches to understanding the essence of the concept of «concession» are considered and its characteristic features are defined. The procedure of operation of the concession mechanism is disclosed. Risks of public-private partnership participants in the process of implementation of concession projects in Ukraine are determined. The need to provide the State support to stimulate the participation of a private partner in long-term projects is substantiated. It is specified that such support should be provided in order to implement the most necessary public-private partnership projects to significantly improve the living conditions of the population in a particular region. It is determined that, unlike Ukraine, the concession mechanism is actively used in various sectors of the world economy, in particular, successfully implemented projects in the transport sector (roads, railways, ports, airports, pipeline transport), housing and communal services (water supply, water purification, electricity supply). At that, the transport industry dominates, while heat supply and waste treatment are the least popular. Prospects for further research in this direction are the search for ways to improve the domestic concession mechanism in the process of implementing public-private partnership projects, taking into account the best achievements of world experience. This will allow to attract financial resources of business in various forms of cooperation in terms of public-private partnerships, and, consequently, to improve the quality of services provided to the population.


2020 ◽  
Vol 210 ◽  
pp. 13027
Author(s):  
Svetlana Chudnovskaya ◽  
Tatiana Vlasova ◽  
Mikhail Volkov ◽  
Viktoriya Tsvetkova

The relevance of research into institutional aspects of public-private partnership (PPP) is evidenced by the continuously increasing role of research-and-technology, information technology, territorial and socioeconomic factors of influence on the development and implementation of regional PPP projects aimed at improving social welfare and accelerating the rate of socioeconomic development of Russia’s regions. Systemic impact of technical, technological, territorial and socioeconomic factors stipulates the need for the development of institutional environment of PPPs, which implies taking measures for protecting private investments and interests of private investors. This impact also predetermines the necessity to improve the currently existing institutional models of informational-legal base that ensure integration processes of managing PPP projects, with taking into consideration of regional differences and excess investment risks. In this regard, the present paper is aimed at detecting problems of development of PPP’s institutional environment at the regional level. The solution of these problems will allow elaborating models of institutional environment having integrated legal and regulatory framework, transparent and intelligible procedures and standing orders that are necessary when implementing complex socioeconomic projects of public importance for the development of regions. The authors of the paper have defined the role of institutional environment of public-private partnership (PPP) and municipal public-private partnership (MPPP) in the development of a region. The paper provides the results of generalized analysis of factors of development of institutional environment and regulatory-legal framework at the regional level. There were defined problems entailing the performance risks concerning the support of regional projects by public partners and risks of integrated models of interagency interaction at the stages of elaboration, selection and making decisions on implementing PPP and MPPP projects, performing measures of control, maintenance, monitoring and maintaining a register of PPP projects. The results of the research given in the paper are of applied importance for both academicians and practical workers, especially in using the assessments of a development level of institutional environment and legal framework when preparing or implementing projects on improving a region.


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