PUBLIC-PRIVATE PARTNERSHIP IN PRESCHOOL EDUCATION: SYNERGY OF EFFORTS TO ENSURE QUALITY AND AVAILABILITY

The report emphasizes on current problems of preschool education and the effective ways of solving them. For this purpose, the authors propose introducing a public-private partnership to consolidate the efforts of public institutions and the private sector. The definition of public-private partnership is given; its characteristics are defined. The authors’ understanding of the forms of public-private partnership development is presented, the types of investments in preschool education are offered.

A Systematic Literature Review of Partnership Development at the University–Industry–Government Nexus

The increasingly entrepreneurial intent of universities implies the commercialization of knowledge and innovation through the triple helix of interactions between universities, industry and government. However, there remains a lack of clarity concerning best practice partnerships for innovation. This systematic literature review (SLR) provides insights onto the development of partnerships at the university–industry–government nexus and builds on the existing top-down/bottom-up approach for the creation of intermediaries of innovation. The SLR describes the evolution of these intermediaries, which is driven both by criteria set by partners and the globalization of the knowledge economy. This SLR reveals that the partnership structure most likely to further economic and broader societal goals is the living lab with the inherent focus on open innovation and co-creation. This SLR reveals that the living lab structure (and including sustainability labs and urban living labs) is the partnership structure utilized for innovation that addresses economic, social and environmental goals. Two areas are recommended for further research. One concerns the development of a deeper understanding of the relationship between the evolution in the structures of partnerships for innovation and how it is influenced by the globalization of the economy, society and environment, and changing modes of knowledge production. The other is to better understand why the living lab approach to partnership creation is best suited to the delivery of sustainable development objectives and how this learning can be applied to other models of partnership development at the university–industry–government nexus.

Understanding the Development, Evaluation, and Sustainability of Community Health Networks Using Social Network Analysis: A Scoping Review

Objective Identify the scope of the literature which reports use of social network analysis to inform, support, or evaluate health promotion–focused community network/partnership development. Data Source A comprehensive search (not date-limited) of PubMed, CINAHL, Web of Science Core Collection, PsycInfo, and the Cochrane Library Database for Systematic Reviews. Inclusion and Exclusion Criteria Criteria for inclusion included published in the English language and used social network analysis to inform, support, or evaluate development of community networks/partnerships aiding health promotion efforts. Studies were excluded if they did not use social network analysis or were not focused upon health promotion. Data Extraction Three of the four authors extracted data using a summary chart to document information regarding study aims, target issue/population, methods, and key outcomes of the social network analysis. Data Synthesis The extracted data were qualitatively analyzed by 3 authors to categorize key social network analysis outcomes into categories. Results Ninety-seven studies representing 9 geographical regions were included, with the majority (69) published after 2010. Key outcomes included the effectiveness of social network analysis to identify network characteristics, track network change over time, compare similar networks across locations, and correlate network attributes with outcomes. Conclusion Findings support the utility of social network analysis to inform, support, and evaluate development of sustainable health promotion–focused networks/partnerships.

A model of harmonious development of regional healthcare on the basis of effective interaction of the healthcare system and the socio-economic system of the region

Subject. The article considers the effectiveness of interaction between the healthcare system and the socio-economic system of the region. Objectives. Our aim is to propose a model for harmonious development of regional health services. Methods. To construct the model, we employ methods of statistical, systems, comparative analysis, methods of economic and mathematical modeling. To achieve the harmonious development of regional healthcare, the model components are built on the basis of the ‘golden section’ proportions. Results. We tested our methodology, using the case of the Sverdlovsk Oblast healthcare. The paper shows possibilities of effective interaction between the two systems, offers methodological approaches to assessing the level of public funding of regional healthcare and effectiveness of voluntary health insurance. Based on statistical data, we obtained good results. They demonstrate that in our model we achieved planned proportions in terms of levels of funding, public-private partnership development, voluntary medical insurance, medical tourism, innovative development of industry. Conclusions. Our methodological approaches, the model of harmonious development of regional healthcare are universal and can be applied at the level of subjects of the Russian Federation.

Partnership development of the COVID-19 Front Door: a best evidence resource

This project describes the creation of a single searchable resource during the pandemic, called the COVID-19 Best Evidence Front Door, with a primary goal of providing direct access to high-quality meta-analyses, literature syntheses, and clinical guidelines from a variety of trusted sources. The Front Door makes relevant evidence findable and accessible with a single search to aggregated evidence-based resources, optimizing time, discovery, and improved access to quality scientific evidence while reducing the burden of frontline health care providers and other knowledge-seekers in needing to separately identify, locate, and explore multiple websites.

UZBEKSO-CHINESE COOPERATION AND ITS PROSPECTS

The article highlights the issues of Uzbek-Chinese cooperation in the years of independence and its prospects. In particular, the measures taken between the two countries in the field of trade, economic and investment, security, cultural, humanitarian, energy, transport and scientific and technical cooperation. The two countries agreed onpromising tasks, the legal basis of which is the Treaty of Friendship, Cooperation and Partnership, signed in 2005, and the Joint Declaration on the Comprehensive Deepening and Development of Friendship, Cooperation and Partnership in 2010. Joint Declaration on Strategic Partnership, Joint Declaration on Further Deepening and Development of Bilateral Strategic Partnership in 2013, Strategic Partnership Development Program for 2014-2018 and Joint Statement signed in 2016

Scots Wiki – moving forward

How do you recover after a crisis? This session will reflect on the work done by and with the sco.wiki community to recover and rebuild after the negative international press attention that surrounded the wiki in 2020. I’ll talk about on- and off- wiki community development, partnership development, the challenges that still face the project, and hopes for the future. I’ll also reflect on care in volunteer management, and why we should always remember that there are real people behind keyboards. As Scotland Programme Coordinator for Wikimedia UK, I’ve been involved in supporting the community post-crisis, and have been impressed and heartened by the volume of work which has taken place since sco.wiki hit the headlines. I’d like to take this opportunity to tell the story of a group of editors and Scots speakers who are determined that the wiki should survive, grow, and thrive. Abstract id. 11: In the lead-up to the launch of Abstract Wikipedia, a sufficient body of linguistic information, based on which the text within for a given language can be generated, must be in place so that different sets of functions, some working with concepts and others turning these into word sequences, can work together to produce something natural in that language. To achieve that information body's development requires more thorough consideration of a number of linguistic aspects sooner rather than later. This session will thus discuss aspects of language planning with respect to Wikidata lexicographical data and natural language generation, including the compositionality and manipulability of lexical units, the breadth and interconnectedness of units of meaning, and the treatment of variation among a language’s lects broadly construed. Special reference to the handling of each of these aspects for Bengali and those linguistic varieties often grouped with it will be presented.

THE DEVELOPMANT STRATEGY OF THE PARTNERSHIP PATTERN BETWEEN PTPN XII KALISANEN PLANTATION WITH PARTNER AND PARTNER WITH FARMER

The Kalisanen Plantation is one of the unit that is managed by PTPN XII who conducts the business in the fields of agribusiness as well as on the natural recources utilization optimizement. The resource that is optimized by Kalisanen Plantation is namely the use of the remaining company’s assets in the form of plantation land by means of partnership to a partner in the form of cooperation. The objectives of this study are: 1) to find out cooperation pattern between partners and PTPN XII Kalisanen Plantation and partners with the farmers, 2) to find out the income earned by farmers with PTPN XII Kalisanen Plantation in the pattern of partnership that is intertwined, 3) to find out the pattern of developmental strategy cooperated between partner and PTPN XII Kalisanen Plantation. The sampling collection method used quota sampling and expert judgment sampling. The data analysis method used descriptive analysis, revenue analysis, and the Analytic Hierarchy Process. The results showed that: 1) the partnership established by PTPN XII Kalisanen Plantation with partners is called the pattern of business cooperation, while the cooperation between the partners with farmers is called the operational partnership pattern. 2) partners with farmers of one hectare land in a period of one planting is profitable with an income of Rp 9.529.779. 3) priority criterion on partnership development strategy that exists between partner and PTPN XII Kebun Kalisanen is the criteria of land where as the priority alternative is to continue the Kerja Sama Usaha activities of the land. Keywords: Cooperation Pattern, Revenue, Analytic Hierarchy Process