scholarly journals Penyajian Laporan Keuangan, Aksesibilitas Laporan Keuangan, dan Sistem Pengendalian Internal Pemerintah sebagai Determinan Transparansi dan Akuntabilitas Pengelolaan Keuangan Daerah

Author(s):  
Nur Azizah ◽  
Junaidi ◽  
Achdiar Redy Setiawan

<em>The aims of this study are to test the effect of financial statement pre-sentation, accessibility of financial statements, and government</em> <em>internal control system to the transparency and accountability in local government financial management. The population of the research is local government work unit in Lamongan Regency collected through survey questionnaires. </em><em>The samples of this research are 128 respondents which choosen based on purposive sampling criteria. Analysis methods applied in hypothesis testing is multiple regression analysis by using f-test and t-test. The results show that the financial statement presentation and government internal control system do not affect the transparency. Further, accessibility financial statement affects the transparency and financial statement presentation; however, accessi-bility financial statement does not affect the accountability in local financial management. Moreover, government internal control system affects the accountability in financial management.</em>

2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1881
Author(s):  
Sinta Anggraini ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hidayati

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial statement presentation, financial statement accessibility, and commitment to financial management accountability moderated by internal control system. The population of this research is 32 OPD, 40 DPRD members, and 20 Mataram City government NGOs. The results show that the internal control system strengthens the presentation of financial statements and commitments, but weakens the accessibility to financial accountability. The implication of this research can provide input for local government to make further policies related to regional financial management. Keywords: Presentation of Financial Statements; Accessibility of Financial Statements; Organizational Commitment; Accountability of Regional Financial Management; Internal Control System.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
A. Dahri Adi Patra ◽  
Lanteng Bustami

The purpose of the research was to analyze, why the changes Opinion report of examination by the Supreme Audit Board on Qualified Opinion be Disclaimer opinion to the Financial Statements of the Local Government Palopo city, fiscal year 2013 , using a qualitative analysis approach to interactive model (collection of data – reduction data -display and conclusion Verifying ). In the phase Display of data, through analysis of Patterns of relationship between the findings of the report examination and interviews with stakeholders, obtained, information that the Competence of Human Resources (HR) and the Internal Control System has a strong interactive relationship and the direction. In analysis conclusion and verification showed that aspects of human resources (HR) is the most influential of the changes Opinion report examination Supreme Audit Board, is an aspect of behavior (Ethics). Thus the conclusion of the study; Behavior (ethics) dishonest is a major factor Changes opinion report Supreme Audit Board of Qualified opinion be Disclaimer opinion As the application of this research in the future, it is recommended to formulation of the action plan to the Unqualified Opinion. Through Team Supervise and monitoring implementation of action plan for improvement of Internal Control System and completion finding Auditor, as well improving the competence of personal financial management, on education through training administration and Regional Financial Accounting.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merry Inggrid Siwy ◽  
David P.E. Saerang ◽  
Herman Karamoy

Internal Audit is the whole process of audit activities, the Review, evaluation, monitoring and supervisory activities other against the implementation of tasks and functions of the organization in order to provide reasonable assurance that the activities have been carried out in accordance with the benchmarks that have been set effectively and efficiently for the benefit of the leadership to Realize good governance.Accountability and transparency in the new government could be achieved if all levels of leadership controlling activities on the overall activities in their respective agencies . Internal control system ( SPI ) is a process that is integral to the actions and activities carried out continuously by the management and all employees to provide reasonable assurance on the achievement of organizational goals through effective and efficient , the reliability of financial reporting , the safeguarding of state assets, and compliance with legislation. To strengthen and support the effectiveness of internal control over the SPI made ​​implementation of tasks and functions of government agencies including state audits carried out by the internal control official Government ( APIP ) .The auditor's responsibility to detect fraud or irregularity embodied in the planning and execution to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with established standards.The purpose of this study was to analyze the functions of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) / Internal Auditor in supporting reasonable levels of Local Government Finance Report Manado City. Respondents were selected are few skilled examiner at the office of the Inspectorate of Manado. Approach Using Qualitative methods Ethnography.APIP functions that work well to prevent fraud , to produce valuable output to be input to the external auditor , the executive and the legislature to improve financial management and accountability in the area of ​​the future . Eksternal Auditor may use the results from the monitoring APIP mainly reviews the financial statements of the government , supporting the management of local government in implementing the recommendations and improvements  Internal control system . APIP professional and independent encourage increased transparency and accountability in financial management to improve the fairness of the financial statements . Keywords: Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus, fraud detection, the fairness of the financial statements


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Yemima Eka Christy ◽  
Elisabeth Penti Kurniawati

<em>Implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in the regional financial management should be conducted based on an internal control system in the local government. When conducting the examination, BPK shall examine and assess the internal control system of the local government. Thus, if the internal control system of the local government is adequate, then compliance toward SOP can be implemented, and the results of the testing and examination of BPK is expected to give a favorable opinion. The provincial government of Papua has decreased the results of the examination of financial statements for three consecutive years. In 2007-2009 the provincial government of Papua gets a qualified opinion, and in 2010 received a disclaimer opinion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate SOP application compliance of regional financial management, which can be known to through BPK examination report containing the findings and their opinions based on the criteria. The results showed that theProvincial Government of Papua has prepared SOP of its financial management in line with the rule in force. However, the SOP is not fully adhered to in practice, due to several factors: (1) weak of government internal control systems;(2) lack of financial management guidance and supervision.</em>


2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Philep Njonjie ◽  
Grace Nangoi ◽  
Hendrik Gamaliel

Abstract. Financial statement fraud does not only occur in the private sector but can also occur in the government sector in form of material misstatement of financial statements with the aim of covering up the actual financial condition by conducting financial engineering. This study aims to analyze and prove empirically the influence of competencies, internal control systems, and apparatus morality on fraudulent financial statements in village financial management in North Halmahera Regency. This is a quantitative research. This study entailed primary data and data were collected by questionnaires. Respondents were village financial management apparatus staff in North Halmahera Regency. The population were 784 village apparatus in total in all villages in North Halmahera Regency. On the other hand, samples were 120 respondents. Data were analyzed ny multiple linear regression analysis and data testing was carried out with SPSS version 22 program. The results of the study show: 1). Competence influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and signifcantly in managing village finances. 2). The internal control system influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. 3). The morality of the apparatus influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. The determinant coefficient value is 0,477. This shows that the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables, namely competence, internal control system, and apparatus morality on the dependent variable, namely fraudulent financial statements explained by the model equation in this study is 47,70%. While the remaining 52,30% is explained by other factors outside of this research model.Keywords: Competence, Internal Control System, Apparatus Morality, Fraud of Financial Statements.Abstrak. Kecurangan laporan keuangan (financial statement fraud) tidak hanya terjadi di sektor swasta tapi bisa juga terjadi di sektor pemerintahan dalam bentuk kesalahan penyajian material laporan keuangan dengan tujuan untuk menutupi kondisi keuangan yang sebenarnya dengan melakukan rekayasa keuangan (financial engineering). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah aparatur pengelola keuangan desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pengelola keuangan desa sebanyak 784 aparatur desa di seluruh desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 120 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian data dilakukan dengan dibantu oleh program SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Kompetensi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 2). Sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 3). Moralitas aparatur berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Nilai koefisien determinan adalah 0,477. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pengaruh variabel independen, yaitu kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kecurangan laporan keuangan yang diterangkan oleh model persamaan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebesar 47,70%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 52,30% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar model penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Kompetensi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Moralitas Aparatur, Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Novtania Mokoginta ◽  
Linda Lambey ◽  
Winston Pontoh

Application of Internal Control System and Regional Financial Accounting System in management of local government financial statements is a very important thing. This financial statements of local governments must meet the following characteristics : relevant, reliable, comparable, and understandable.  The purpose this study to examine the influence of the Internal Control System,Regional Financial Accounting System on the quality of goverment financial statements. The population in this study are all working in BPKAD Bolaang Mongondow Utara.  The sample in this study is the staff / employees of the financial part of the respondents were 30 respondents. The samples were selected by using a purposive samplingmethod. Data was collected by distributing questionnaires to the respondents directly concerned. Technical analysis of the data used is multiple regression with SPSS 22. The result showed that : the Internal Control System has a significant effect on the quality of government financial statements and the Regional Financial Accounting System has a positive significant effect on the quality of goverment financial statements.Keywords : Internal Control system, Regional finsncisl accaounting system, quality of goverment financial statements.


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-52
Author(s):  
Fitri Akbariah ◽  
Suratno Suratno

ABSTRACT This study analyses the effect between internal control system, instance accountancy system, and human resources competence toward financial statements quality in Banten Province Ministry Religious Affairs. The data were collected from questioners that had been answered by 95 respondents in Banten Province Ministry Religious Affairs. Data analyzing technique uses multiple regression analysis. The result finds internal control system, instance accountancy system, and human resources competence significantly effected toward financial statements quality in banten province ministry religious affairs. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara sistem pengendalian internal, sistem akuntansi instansi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 95 orang responden di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. Teknis analisa data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian internal, sistem akuntansi instansi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. JEL Classification: M40, J24


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 37-52
Author(s):  
Fitri Akbariah ◽  
Suratno Suratno

ABSTRACT This study analyses the effect between internal control system, instance accountancy system, and human resources competence toward financial statements quality in Banten Province Ministry Religious Affairs. The data were collected from questioners that had been answered by 95 respondents in Banten Province Ministry Religious Affairs. Data analyzing technique uses multiple regression analysis. The result finds internal control system, instance accountancy system, and human resources competence significantly effected toward financial statements quality in banten province ministry religious affairs. ABSTRAK Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis pengaruh antara sistem pengendalian internal, sistem akuntansi instansi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. Data dalam penelitian diperoleh dengan menggunakan kuesioner yang diisi oleh 95 orang responden di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. Teknis analisa data menggunakan analisis regresi berganda. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem pengendalian internal, sistem akuntansi instansi dan kompetensi sumber daya manusia berpengaruh signifikan terhadap kualitas laporan keuangan di Kementerian Agama Provinsi Banten. JEL Classification: M40, J24


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sarifah Tullah ◽  
Erma Apriyanti ◽  
Nanang Wijaya

Abstrak Bentuk pertanggungjawaban dalam penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan salah satunya adalah upaya konkrit untuk mewujudkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan pemerintah, baik pemerintah pusat maupun pemerintah daerah dengan menyampaikan laporan pertanggungjawaban berupa laporan keuangan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan good government governance dan penerapan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan daerah pada Provinsi Jawa Barat dan Banten. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui keusioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.Hasil dari penelitian ini Penerapangood government governanceberpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan, sedangkan Penerapan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan daerah. Kata kunci: Good Government Governance, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah, Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan. Abstract The main function of responsibility of govermential management is how to implement transparancy and accountability of financial management. Local goverment and Central goverment must provide the financial statement as concolidate. This research aim to understand what relation between Good Government governance and internal control system of government and financial statement reporting in West Java and Banten province. Analysis by using data primer that source from questioner. Analysis metodh by using multiple linear regresion . Result of this research descript that good government governance has a strong relation to financial statement quality, as while internal control system of government has a weak relation to financial statement quality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 885
Author(s):  
Tevi Leviany

Abstract. The Audit Board of The Republic Indonesia in implementing audit on Local Government Financial Reports  to assess the accountability of regional financial not only gave assessment on the qualification of audit report in forms of auditors’ opinion but also inside the audit of Local Government Financial Reports. The auditors also assess the effectiveness of internal control system which applied in regional government and compliance towards the laws. The problem was the weakness of financial accountability that occurred in government of Kabupaten Musi Rawas Provinsi Sumatera Selatan year 2015 acquired Qualified Opinion. The purpose of this research was to do deeper analysis towards Audit Reports on Regional Government Financial Statement of Kabupaten Musi Rawas by using content analysis to get complete description of Regional Government Financial Statement Accountability condition in Kabupaten Musi Rawas, especially observed from the effectiveness of internal control system. According to the result of analysis, it was concluded that the problem of effectiveness of government internal control of Kabupaten Musi Rawas was most found related with the weakness of Control Environment , Risk Assessment and Monitoring.Keywords: Financial Accountability; Audit Report; Internal Control System Abstrak. BPK – RI dalam pelaksanaan audit atas LKPD (Laporan Keuangan Pemerintah Daerah) untuk menilai akuntabilitas keuangan daerah tidak hanya melalukan penilaian atas kewajaran laporan keuangan dalambentuk pernyataan opini auditor saja, namun  lebih dari itu dalam kerangka audit LKPD tersebut, auditor juga melakukan penilaian atas efektivitas sistem pengendalian intern yang diterapkan pemerintah daerah tersebut serta kepatuhannya terhadap peraturan perundangan yang berlaku. Permasalahan lemahnya akuntabilitas keuangan juga terjadi pada pemerintah kabupaten Musi Rawas Provinsi Sumatera Selatan yang untuk tahun 2015 memperoleh Wajar dengan Pengecualian (Qualified Opinion). Tulisan ini bermaksud melakukan kajian yang lebih mendalam terhadap Laporan Hasil Pemeriksaan (LHP) atas Laporan Keuangan Pemerintahan Daerah  Kabupaten Musi Rawas dengan menggunakan analisis isi untuk memperoleh gambaran yang lebih lengkap mengenai kondisi akuntabilitas keuangan pemerintah Kabupaten Musi Rawas, khususnya dilihat dari sisi efektivitas sistem pengendalian intern. Berdasarkan hasil analisis disimpulkan bahwa permasalahan efektivitas sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah kabupaten Musi Rawas paling banyak dijukmpai terkait kelemahan komponen Lingkungan Pengendalian serta pada komponen Penilaian Resiko dan Pemantauan. Hasil uji F Statistik sebesar 135,06 menunjukan bahwa secara keseluruhan perencanaan pajak berpengaruh terhadap nilai perusahaan, sehingga hipotesis awal Ho penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Akuntabilitas Keuangan; Hasil Pemeriksaan; Sistem Pengendalian Intern.


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