scholarly journals Pengaruh Kompetensi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal dan Moralitas Aparatur Terhadap Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan Dalam Pengelolaan Keuangan Desa Di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara

2019 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 79
Author(s):  
Philep Njonjie ◽  
Grace Nangoi ◽  
Hendrik Gamaliel

Abstract. Financial statement fraud does not only occur in the private sector but can also occur in the government sector in form of material misstatement of financial statements with the aim of covering up the actual financial condition by conducting financial engineering. This study aims to analyze and prove empirically the influence of competencies, internal control systems, and apparatus morality on fraudulent financial statements in village financial management in North Halmahera Regency. This is a quantitative research. This study entailed primary data and data were collected by questionnaires. Respondents were village financial management apparatus staff in North Halmahera Regency. The population were 784 village apparatus in total in all villages in North Halmahera Regency. On the other hand, samples were 120 respondents. Data were analyzed ny multiple linear regression analysis and data testing was carried out with SPSS version 22 program. The results of the study show: 1). Competence influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and signifcantly in managing village finances. 2). The internal control system influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. 3). The morality of the apparatus influences fraudulent financial statements negatively and significantly in managing village finances. The determinant coefficient value is 0,477. This shows that the magnitude of the influence of the independent variables, namely competence, internal control system, and apparatus morality on the dependent variable, namely fraudulent financial statements explained by the model equation in this study is 47,70%. While the remaining 52,30% is explained by other factors outside of this research model.Keywords: Competence, Internal Control System, Apparatus Morality, Fraud of Financial Statements.Abstrak. Kecurangan laporan keuangan (financial statement fraud) tidak hanya terjadi di sektor swasta tapi bisa juga terjadi di sektor pemerintahan dalam bentuk kesalahan penyajian material laporan keuangan dengan tujuan untuk menutupi kondisi keuangan yang sebenarnya dengan melakukan rekayasa keuangan (financial engineering). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis dan membuktikan secara empiris pengaruh kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Jenis penelitian ini adalah penelitian kuantitatif, dengan menggunakan data primer melalui kuesioner. Responden dalam penelitian ini adalah aparatur pengelola keuangan desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara. Populasi yang digunakan adalah pengelola keuangan desa sebanyak 784 aparatur desa di seluruh desa yang ada di Kabupaten Halmahera Utara sedangkan sampel yang digunakan adalah sebanyak 120 responden. Data dianalisis menggunakan analisis regresi linier berganda dan pengujian data dilakukan dengan dibantu oleh program SPSS versi 22. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa: 1). Kompetensi berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 2). Sistem pengendalian internal berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. 3). Moralitas aparatur berpengaruh negatif dan signifikan terhadap kecurangan laporan keuangan dalam pengelolaan keuangan desa. Nilai koefisien determinan adalah 0,477. Hal ini menunjukkan bahwa besarnya pengaruh variabel independen, yaitu kompetensi, sistem pengendalian internal, dan moralitas aparatur terhadap variabel dependen yaitu kecurangan laporan keuangan yang diterangkan oleh model persamaan dalam penelitian ini adalah sebesar 47,70%. Sedangkan sisanya sebesar 52,30% dijelaskan oleh faktor lain diluar model penelitian ini.Kata Kunci: Kompetensi, Sistem Pengendalian Internal, Moralitas Aparatur, Kecurangan Laporan Keuangan

Author(s):  
Nur Azizah ◽  
Junaidi ◽  
Achdiar Redy Setiawan

<em>The aims of this study are to test the effect of financial statement pre-sentation, accessibility of financial statements, and government</em> <em>internal control system to the transparency and accountability in local government financial management. The population of the research is local government work unit in Lamongan Regency collected through survey questionnaires. </em><em>The samples of this research are 128 respondents which choosen based on purposive sampling criteria. Analysis methods applied in hypothesis testing is multiple regression analysis by using f-test and t-test. The results show that the financial statement presentation and government internal control system do not affect the transparency. Further, accessibility financial statement affects the transparency and financial statement presentation; however, accessi-bility financial statement does not affect the accountability in local financial management. Moreover, government internal control system affects the accountability in financial management.</em>


2021 ◽  
Vol 31 (8) ◽  
pp. 1881
Author(s):  
Sinta Anggraini ◽  
Hermanto Hermanto ◽  
Siti Aisyah Hidayati

This study aims to analyze the effect of financial statement presentation, financial statement accessibility, and commitment to financial management accountability moderated by internal control system. The population of this research is 32 OPD, 40 DPRD members, and 20 Mataram City government NGOs. The results show that the internal control system strengthens the presentation of financial statements and commitments, but weakens the accessibility to financial accountability. The implication of this research can provide input for local government to make further policies related to regional financial management. Keywords: Presentation of Financial Statements; Accessibility of Financial Statements; Organizational Commitment; Accountability of Regional Financial Management; Internal Control System.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (1) ◽  
pp. 40-47
Author(s):  
A. Dahri Adi Patra ◽  
Lanteng Bustami

The purpose of the research was to analyze, why the changes Opinion report of examination by the Supreme Audit Board on Qualified Opinion be Disclaimer opinion to the Financial Statements of the Local Government Palopo city, fiscal year 2013 , using a qualitative analysis approach to interactive model (collection of data – reduction data -display and conclusion Verifying ). In the phase Display of data, through analysis of Patterns of relationship between the findings of the report examination and interviews with stakeholders, obtained, information that the Competence of Human Resources (HR) and the Internal Control System has a strong interactive relationship and the direction. In analysis conclusion and verification showed that aspects of human resources (HR) is the most influential of the changes Opinion report examination Supreme Audit Board, is an aspect of behavior (Ethics). Thus the conclusion of the study; Behavior (ethics) dishonest is a major factor Changes opinion report Supreme Audit Board of Qualified opinion be Disclaimer opinion As the application of this research in the future, it is recommended to formulation of the action plan to the Unqualified Opinion. Through Team Supervise and monitoring implementation of action plan for improvement of Internal Control System and completion finding Auditor, as well improving the competence of personal financial management, on education through training administration and Regional Financial Accounting.


2017 ◽  
Vol 12 (01) ◽  
Author(s):  
Sinambow Gloria Injilita Bulan ◽  
Jantje J. Tinangon ◽  
Lidia Mawikere

The government's internal control system, in achieving the effectiveness of regional financial management, is required by the government apparatus (financial manager), and should be able to provide adequate assurance. This study aims to determine the effect of the quality of financial managers on the effectiveness of local financial management and the influence of internal control systems of government on the effectiveness of local financial management. This study uses the method of Pearson Correlation. In this study did not use the sample but took the population of all auditors including also functional apparatus as many as 45 people. Data were analyzed using multiple linear regression analysis with SPSS. The result of the research shows that there is a significant influence between the quality of financial manager and the government's internal control system on the effectiveness of local financial management.Keywords: quality of financial manager, internal government control system, effectiveness of regional financial management


2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
Author(s):  
Dewi Sarifah Tullah ◽  
Erma Apriyanti ◽  
Nanang Wijaya

Abstrak Bentuk pertanggungjawaban dalam penyelenggaraan Pemerintahan salah satunya adalah upaya konkrit untuk mewujudkan transparansi dan akuntabilitas pengelolaan keuangan pemerintah, baik pemerintah pusat maupun pemerintah daerah dengan menyampaikan laporan pertanggungjawaban berupa laporan keuangan.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pengaruh penerapan good government governance dan penerapan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan daerah pada Provinsi Jawa Barat dan Banten. Data yang digunakan adalah data primer yang diperoleh melalui keusioner. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah regresi linier berganda.Hasil dari penelitian ini Penerapangood government governanceberpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan, sedangkan Penerapan sistem pengendalian intern pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap kualitas pelaporan keuangan daerah. Kata kunci: Good Government Governance, Sistem Pengendalian Intern Pemerintah, Kualitas Pelaporan Keuangan. Abstract The main function of responsibility of govermential management is how to implement transparancy and accountability of financial management. Local goverment and Central goverment must provide the financial statement as concolidate. This research aim to understand what relation between Good Government governance and internal control system of government and financial statement reporting in West Java and Banten province. Analysis by using data primer that source from questioner. Analysis metodh by using multiple linear regresion . Result of this research descript that good government governance has a strong relation to financial statement quality, as while internal control system of government has a weak relation to financial statement quality.


2016 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
Author(s):  
Merry Inggrid Siwy ◽  
David P.E. Saerang ◽  
Herman Karamoy

Internal Audit is the whole process of audit activities, the Review, evaluation, monitoring and supervisory activities other against the implementation of tasks and functions of the organization in order to provide reasonable assurance that the activities have been carried out in accordance with the benchmarks that have been set effectively and efficiently for the benefit of the leadership to Realize good governance.Accountability and transparency in the new government could be achieved if all levels of leadership controlling activities on the overall activities in their respective agencies . Internal control system ( SPI ) is a process that is integral to the actions and activities carried out continuously by the management and all employees to provide reasonable assurance on the achievement of organizational goals through effective and efficient , the reliability of financial reporting , the safeguarding of state assets, and compliance with legislation. To strengthen and support the effectiveness of internal control over the SPI made ​​implementation of tasks and functions of government agencies including state audits carried out by the internal control official Government ( APIP ) .The auditor's responsibility to detect fraud or irregularity embodied in the planning and execution to obtain reasonable assurance about whether the financial statements have been prepared in accordance with established standards.The purpose of this study was to analyze the functions of Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus (APIP) / Internal Auditor in supporting reasonable levels of Local Government Finance Report Manado City. Respondents were selected are few skilled examiner at the office of the Inspectorate of Manado. Approach Using Qualitative methods Ethnography.APIP functions that work well to prevent fraud , to produce valuable output to be input to the external auditor , the executive and the legislature to improve financial management and accountability in the area of ​​the future . Eksternal Auditor may use the results from the monitoring APIP mainly reviews the financial statements of the government , supporting the management of local government in implementing the recommendations and improvements  Internal control system . APIP professional and independent encourage increased transparency and accountability in financial management to improve the fairness of the financial statements . Keywords: Government Internal Supervisory Apparatus, fraud detection, the fairness of the financial statements


2016 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 152
Author(s):  
Merlyn C. T. Kalumata ◽  
Ventje Ilat ◽  
Jessy D. L. Warongan

This study aims to examine the effect of human resources competence, information technology, review of financial statement and internal control system on the quality of financial statement in Government of North Sulawesi. The variables in this study consist of independent variable :human resources competence (X1), information technology (X2), review of financial statement (X3) and internal control system (X4).On the other hand, the dependent variable is the quality of financial statement (Y). Data were analyzed by multiple linear regression analysis (multiple regression). The results indicate that human resources competence, information technology, review of financial statement and internal control system simultaneously have a significant influence on the quality of financial statement. The value of the coefficient of determination shows that human resources competence, information technology, review of financial statement and internal control system simultaneously contribute to the quality of financial statement.R2 is 71.3%, it means those dependent variables affect the quality of financial statement by 71.3%. While the remaining of 28.7% is influenced by other variables which are excluded within this research. Partial test results show that information technology, review of financial statement and internal control system have a significant impact on the quality of financial statement. Human resources competence has no significant impact on the quality of financial statement. Keywords        :           quality of financial statement, human resources competence, information technology, review of financial statement, internal control system


2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (01) ◽  
pp. 26-36
Author(s):  
Dewi Sundari ◽  
J.M.V Mulyadi

ABSTRACT This research is conducted to see the influence of several variables that determine the accountability of financial statement in Directorate General of Defence Potential, Ministry of Defence of The Republic of Indonesia. The variables studied were the influence of the competence of budget personnel, the utilization of information technology, and the application of government internal control system. The data collection techniques of this research is used a questionnaire survey with primary data sources and the statistical methods used to test the hypotheses is multiple linear regression analysis. The result of this research are the competence of budget personnel and the application of government internal control system do not influence accountability of financial statement but utilization of information technology have influence positive and significantly to accountability of financial statement in Directorate General of Defence Potential, Ministry of Defence of The Republic of Indonesia. ABSTRAK Penelitian ini dilaksanakan untuk melihat pengaruh dari beberapa variabel yang menentukan akuntabilitas laporan keuangan pada Direktorat Jenderal Potensi Pertahanan Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia. Variabel yang diteliti antara lain pengaruh kompetensi pengelola anggaran, pemanfaatan teknologi nformasi, dan penerapan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah. Teknik pengumpulan data penelitian ini menggunakan teknik survei kuesioner dengan metode statistik yang digunakan untuk menguji hipotesis adalah melalui metode analisis regresi linear berganda. Hasil dari Penelitian ini antara lain variabel kompetensi pengelola anggaran dan penerapan sistem pengendalian internal pemerintah tidak berpengaruh terhadap akuntabilitas laporan keuangan sedangkan variabel pemanfaatan teknologi informasi terbukti berpengaruh positif dan signifikan terhadap akuntabilitas laporan keuangan Direktorat Jenderal Potensi Pertahanan Kementerian Pertahanan Republik Indonesia. JEL Classification: M40, J24


2019 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 19
Author(s):  
Novita Fitriyani ◽  
Helmi Herawati

This study aims to determine how much influence the Accrual Based Accounting, Internal Control Systems and Financial Statement Quality on the Accountability of Government Institution Performance, at the Central Bengkulu District Inspectorate.Based on the results and hypothesis testing that has been described, accrual-based accounting has a significant effect with the value of 0.714 on the accountability of government performance in the Central Bengkulu District Inspectorate. This shows that in the first hypothesis Accrual Based Accounting the hypothesis is accepted. The internal control system has a significant effect with a value of 0.801 on the accountability of government performance in the Central Bengkulu District Inspectorate. This shows that in the second hypothesis, the internal control system is accepted. The quality of financial statements has a significant effect with a value of 0.774 on the accountability of government performance in the Central Bengkulu Inspectorate, this shows in the third hypothesis The quality of the financial statements is accepted. So that it can be concluded that Accrual Based Accounting, Internal Control System and Quality of Financial Statements have a significant effect on the accountability of the performance of government agencies in the Central Bengkulu Inspectorate, with a value of 82% and the rest is influenced by other factors outside the X variable in this study.


2016 ◽  
Vol 17 (1) ◽  
pp. 49
Author(s):  
Yemima Eka Christy ◽  
Elisabeth Penti Kurniawati

<em>Implementation of Standard Operating Procedures (SOP) in the regional financial management should be conducted based on an internal control system in the local government. When conducting the examination, BPK shall examine and assess the internal control system of the local government. Thus, if the internal control system of the local government is adequate, then compliance toward SOP can be implemented, and the results of the testing and examination of BPK is expected to give a favorable opinion. The provincial government of Papua has decreased the results of the examination of financial statements for three consecutive years. In 2007-2009 the provincial government of Papua gets a qualified opinion, and in 2010 received a disclaimer opinion. The purpose of this study was to evaluate SOP application compliance of regional financial management, which can be known to through BPK examination report containing the findings and their opinions based on the criteria. The results showed that theProvincial Government of Papua has prepared SOP of its financial management in line with the rule in force. However, the SOP is not fully adhered to in practice, due to several factors: (1) weak of government internal control systems;(2) lack of financial management guidance and supervision.</em>


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