scholarly journals Productivity of Super Intensive Mother Plantations of the Violet Early Variety Under Different Modes of Loading the Bushes with Shoots

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andy Magomadov ◽  
Abdulmalik Batukaev ◽  
Grigoriy Malykh
Keyword(s):  
Sandy Soils ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Early Variety ◽  
Anatomical Changes ◽  
Mother Plants ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Load Conditions ◽  
Comprehensive Study

This paper presents the results of a multi-year study aimed at developing super intensive mother plantations. The effect of different modes of shoot load on grape bushes of the hard-to-root variety Violet Early was shown. A comprehensive study of physiological anatomical changes in the vine under various load conditions was conducted to demonstrate the quality and number of cuttings prepared. The efficiency of the creation of super intensive mother plantations on sandy soils in the Chechen Republic was analyzed. The presence of such mother plants allowed timely harvesting of cuttings to use those of the best quality for reproduction. In the experiments, the net income amounted to 23,717.21 thousand rubles, so it almost doubled; and the profitability attained 140.87%, which was 79% more than that in the control. Keywords: grapes, variety, load of shoots, mother plants, cuttings, seedlings, sandy soils, yield

PRODUCTIVITY OF SUPER INTENSIVE MOTHER PLANTINGS OF THE PURPLE EARLY VARIETY UNDER VARIOUS MODES OF BUSH LOADING WITH SHOOTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
G.Р. MALYKH ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Control Level ◽  
Sandy Soils ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Early Variety ◽  
Anatomical Changes ◽  
Mother Plants ◽  
Load Conditions ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The paper presents the results of long-term research on the development of super-intensive mother plants. The reaction of mother plants to the use of different modes of loading shoots on a grape Bush of the hard-to-root Purple early variety was revealed. Based on a comprehensive study of the physiological anatomical changes of the vine under different load conditions, the authors have shown the quality and quantity of cuttings obtained. The efficiency of developing superintensive mother plants in the conditions of the Chechen Republic on sandy soils has been studied. Such mother plantations can be used to harvest cuttings in a timely manner, using the best in their quality for reproduction. The net income in the discussed experiments was 23,717.21 thousand rubles, therefore, it increased almost 2 times and finally, the profitability is equal to 140.87%, which is 79% more than the control level.

Professional Information Needs of Library Specialists in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Marina Y. Neshcheret
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Information Service ◽  
Library Science ◽  
Information Process ◽  
Cultural Workers ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Professional Information ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The article is devoted to the comprehensive study of the professional information needs (IN) of specialists of the central libraries of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The rapid development of high technologies in the field of accumulation, transmission and processing of information, the creation of modern telecommunications systems have led to the emergence of fundamentally new opportunities for organizing the information process. This, in turn, led to the qualitative growth of IN specialists, including those employed in the field of library activities. The specific features of IN library specialists are determined by their place and role in the modern process of cultural activity, industry orientation, nature of work and specialization. During 2018—2019, the Centre for Research of Problems of the Development of Libraries in the Information Society of the Russian State Library carried out research aimed at comprehensive study of the information needs of cultural workers employed in the library sphere. At the first stage of the research, there was comprehended the existing experience of studying professional information needs in the national library science. At the second stage, using the method of questionnaire survey, information needs of library specialists were studied in order to identify the most rational forms and methods of providing them. The analysis of the survey results made it possible to identify the sources of professional information, to reveal information resources that have the greatest importance and characterize specific features of librarians’ information needs.The author concludes on the need to expand the access to full-text databases and electronic versions of periodicals for library staff. The creation of integrated information centre could help providing library professionals with professional information. Currently, the function of such a centre is performed by the National Electronic Library, which includes the professional section for library specialists. The results of the study form theoretical and methodological basis for the rational use of resources and potential of libraries in providing information to professional information needs of library specialists and determine the prospects for further research related to improving the forms and methods of information service for this category of users.

scholarly journals Studi Kasus Analisis Pendapatan Usaha Copasme di Kota Palangka Raya

2018 ◽  
Vol 5 (1) ◽  
pp. 10-16
Author(s):  
Asro Laelani Indrayanti ◽  
Elyta Vivi Yanti ◽  
Arief Rahman Hakim
Keyword(s):  
Technological Innovation ◽  
Production Cost ◽  
Local Food ◽  
Health And Safety ◽  
Food Products ◽  
Added Value ◽  
Net Income ◽  
The Creation

Technological innovation in local food products is absolutely necessary, by creating the added value in such a way as local products so that the products produced have more or at least the same value as local products. The result of the creation of local products, Copasme able to meet the growing demands of global consumers, namely in addition to demanding aspects of pleasure, the enjoyment of local products, consumers still want aspects of health and safety. Copasme is one of the alternative drink sachets developed in Palangkaraya City. From the analysis of copasme sachet business during one period (per month) it is known that (1) production cost is IDR. 6,472,000.00 (2) revenue of IDR. 21,600,000.00, (3) Net income / profit of IDR. 15,128,000.00 (4) Efficiency of 3.3. This shows that the sachet copas business is efficient or feasible.

scholarly journals Reserve capital as a tool for minimizing business risks in strategic management system: accounting aspect

2021 ◽  
pp. 34-39
Author(s):  
S.F. Lehenchuk ◽  
I.R. Polishchuk
Keyword(s):  
Economic Activity ◽  
Employee Motivation ◽  
Legal Regulation ◽  
Minimum Size ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Different Types ◽  
The Common ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Reserve Capital ◽  
Retained Earnings

The normative-legal regulation of accounting of formation and use of reserve capital is established. Legislative regulation of the minimum size of reserve capital for different types of companies has been clarified. For joint-stock companies, in contrast to other types of companies, the legislation provides for the possibility of reducing the minimum deductions (including up to 0 %) when the reserve capital reaches the minimum size. A statistical analysis of the structure of equity by type of economic activity is made. It is established that out of 15 types of economic activity, only three (agriculture, forestry and fisheries; education; provision of other services) have profitable activity. Profitable types of economic activity are characterized by the dominance of retained earnings or additional capital in the structure of equity, with reserve capital occupying a small share. The common features and differences of additional and reserve capital are established. Common one is the creation of various funds, the source of which is net income. A distinctive feature is the ability to use funds. Additional capital provides for the creation of a fund for the renewal of non-current assets, employee motivation, etc. and the use of funds for these needs. Unlike additional capital, reserve capital is formed to eliminate crisis moments in the enterprise, reaches a certain size and may not be used for years, because it has a clear purpose – to cover losses, pay dividends on preferred shares and guarantees to creditors in liquidation. The method of accounting of reserve capital, which allows distinguishing the minimum level defined by the legislation and the sum exceeding the minimum size is offered.

scholarly journals Post-City (II): Cartographies of Imaginaton and Co-spatiality Politics

2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 9-35
Author(s):  
Dmitri Zamiatin
Keyword(s):  
Urban Communities ◽  
Urban Space ◽  
Urban Landscapes ◽  
Common Space ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Political Communities ◽  
Comprehensive Study

From a methodological standpoint, a comprehensive study of post-urbanism implies a cognitive fixation of any spatial event as co-spatial. We can talk about the co-existence of different cognitive/ontological regimes in the post-urban reality, which themselves can also be called co-spatial. Co-spatialities, understood as communicative event nodes, can be considered as key elements in a prototypical imagination map of post-urban space. Post-urban geo-cultures, producing a variety of cartographies of the imagination, are fundamentally heterotopic. Different communities become post-urban in forming their transversal cartographies of the imagination, constantly proliferate, become more and more co-spatial and, consequently, generate this post-politics which is aimed at accelerating a multiple dispersion of communicative events. Post-urban communities create post-political situations in which the cartographies of the imagination becomes the bases of new urban landscapes or new geo-cultures. The post-city develops practices and processes of hetero-textuality when the texts of individual geo-cultures do not assume a common space of reading, a plan of value, or a plan of expression, and only comes into existence in terms of consistent landscape modulations immanent to imaginary cartographies. Any post-city cartography of imagination supports special landscape modes which create the realities of material and mental character. Any cartography of imagination can be thought of phenomenologically as the line becomes a particular identity of individuals and communities. Post-nomadic mobilities lead to the coexistence of multitudes of such cartographies whose event co-spatialities create a post-political communities, and manipulate differences of the “velocity” of multiple communicative discourses. The creation of new cartographies of imagination forms post-urbanism as an art of detailed co-spatialities.

Professional Information Needs of Library Specialists in Russia

2021 ◽  
Vol 70 (1) ◽  
pp. 7-20
Author(s):  
Marina Y. Neshcheret
Keyword(s):  
Information Needs ◽  
Rapid Development ◽  
Information Service ◽  
Library Science ◽  
Information Process ◽  
Cultural Workers ◽  
Use Of Resources ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Professional Information ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The article is devoted to the comprehensive study of the professional information needs (IN) of specialists of the central libraries of the subjects of the Russian Federation. The rapid development of high technologies in the field of accumulation, transmission and processing of information, the creation of modern telecommunications systems have led to the emergence of fundamentally new opportunities for organizing the information process. This, in turn, led to the qualitative growth of IN specialists, including those employed in the field of library activities. The specific features of IN library specialists are determined by their place and role in the modern process of cultural activity, industry orientation, nature of work and specialization. During 2018—2019, the Centre for Research of Problems of the Development of Libraries in the Information Society of the Russian State Library carried out research aimed at comprehensive study of the information needs of cultural workers employed in the library sphere. At the first stage of the research, there was comprehended the existing experience of studying professional information needs in the national library science. At the second stage, using the method of questionnaire survey, information needs of library specialists were studied in order to identify the most rational forms and methods of providing them. The analysis of the survey results made it possible to identify the sources of professional information, to reveal information resources that have the greatest importance and characterize specific features of librarians’ information needs.The author concludes on the need to expand the access to full-text databases and electronic versions of periodicals for library staff. The creation of integrated information centre could help providing library professionals with professional information. Currently, the function of such a centre is performed by the National Electronic Library, which includes the professional section for library specialists. The results of the study form theoretical and methodological basis for the rational use of resources and potential of libraries in providing information to professional information needs of library specialists and determine the prospects for further research related to improving the forms and methods of information service for this category of users.

scholarly journals Economic efficiency of creation and long-term use of different-ripening grass stands for hay harvesting

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Natalya Zhezmer
Keyword(s):  
Economic Efficiency ◽  
Economic Assessment ◽  
Production Costs ◽  
Annual Production ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Total Cost ◽  
The Creation ◽  
The Cost ◽  
Feed Unit

Based on the improved methodology, an economic assessment of the mowing technology for hay harvesting is given. The total cost (44.8–47.5 thousand rubles/ha) for the creation of early and medium-mature long-term herbage with the dominance of rhizomatous grasses paid off in 1.6–1.8 years. In the next 25 years, annual production costs amounted to 20.1–21.6 thousand rubles/ha with the cost of 1 feed unit of 5.1–5.6 rubles and a conditional net income of 15.1–20.1 thousand rubles/ha.

Boris Pavlovich Mansurov and the organization of the Russian presence in Holy Places (1857–1864)

2021 ◽  
pp. 157-168
Author(s):  
Andrey N. Allenov
Keyword(s):  
Foreign Policy ◽  
Russian History ◽  
Holy Land ◽  
Crimean War ◽  
Insufficient Attention ◽  
Holy Places ◽  
Policy Program ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Comprehensive Study

We analyze the circumstances of the creation of Russian Palestine, a unique phenomenon of Russian history and culture. The role of one of the main ideologists of the Russian presence in the Holy Land, B.P. Mansurov is shown. The relevance of the work is determined by a comprehensive study of the activities of state structures in organizing Russian pilgrims in the Orthodox East, recreating the stages of work on the Jerusalem project. The lack of research of the first stage of the development of Russian Palestine, insufficient attention to the issue, give the work a histori-ographic novelty. It is shown that the concept of presence in the region appeared in the Naval Ministry under the leadership of Grand Duke Konstantin Nikolaevich. Attention is drawn to the contribution of B.P. Mansurov in justification and development of the program for the arrangement of Russian infrastructure in Jerusalem, the business of purchasing land and the construction of the Russian Compound. It is substantiated that the proposed by B.P. Mansurov, the project played the role of an important foreign policy program of Russia in the Orthodox East after the end of the Crimean War. It is revealed that the creation of the Russian pilgrimage and church infrastructure in the Holy Land opened a new stage in the development of the Russian presence in the region, strengthened the existing cultural and diplomatic ties between Russia and Palestine.

MUSEUM THEMATICS IN THE LETTERS OF M. SIKORSKY IN THE 70`S OF THE XX TH - AT THE BEGINNING OF XXI CENT. (ON THE BASIS OF THE STOCK COLLECTION OF THE NATIONAL HISTORICAL AND ETHNOGRAHIC RESERVE «PEREYASLAV»)

2019 ◽  
pp. 124-129
Author(s):  
Tetiana Hrudevich
Keyword(s):  
International Community ◽  
Jewish Literature ◽  
History Of ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Scientific Achievements ◽  
Comprehensive Study

According to this article, there is an analysis of museum thematics in the letters of M. Sikorsky in the 70's. of the XX th – at the beginning of XXI cent. (on the basis of the stock collection of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve "Pereyaslav"). There are comparative and historical-chronological methods used here, that allowed to make a comprehensive study of important scientific issues were applied. The main purpose of the study is to cover the formation of museums in correspondence with M. Sikorsky with figures of culture and art, scholars, museum workers and educators in the second half of the twentieth centur - at the beginning of the XXI th century, and the important role of the museum ascetic in the creation and development of new museums. In particular, the focus is on the creation of museums "Classics of Jewish Literature of Sholom Aleichem", "Museum of peaceful exploration of space", "Museum of Science and Technique", and letters that M. Sikorsky wrote and received. A certain number of letters from the personal archive of M. I. Sikorsky related to the history of the creation and activity of the museum complex in Pereyaslav-Khmelnitsky, in the funds of the National Historical and Ethnographic Reserve "Pereyaslav", were discovered. Also there some data on the pages of his life, public, professional path are revealed, and his contribution to the development of the museum business in Pereyaslavl region are described. It is shown that M. Sikorsky belongs to the number of prominent figures of Ukrainian culture and museum affairs, and international community are interested in his personality and significant museum and scientific achievements. This interest in the personality of M. Sikorsky and his significant achievements in the field of ethnicity preservation is widely and clearly reflected in his correspondence with foreigners and foreign museum institutions and foreign scientists and intellectuals.

Guru Gobind Singh (1666-1708)

2020 ◽  
Author(s):  
J.S. Grewal
Keyword(s):  
Political Power ◽  
Political Context ◽  
Political Community ◽  
Mughal Empire ◽  
Sharp Focus ◽  
Ideological Background ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Significant Addition ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The unifying theme in the life of Guru Gobind Singh was confrontation with the Mughals, which culminated in a struggle for political power. This fact is brought into sharp focus when we consider the Guru’s life and legacy simultaneously in the context of the Mughal Empire, its feudatory states in the hills, and the Sikh movement. The creation of the Khalsa in 1699 as a political community with the aspiration to rule made conciliation or compromise with the Mughal state almost impossible. Their long struggle ended eventually in the declaration of Khalsa Raj in 1765. Using contemporary and near contemporary sources in Gurmukhi, Persian, and English, this book is a comprehensive study of this era of Sikh history. The volume elaborates on the life and legacy of Guru Gobind Singh and explores the ideological background of the institution of the Khalsa and its larger political context. The author, however, emphasizes that the legacy of the Khalsa was also social and cultural. This authoritative volume on the tenth Guru is a significant addition to the field of Sikh studies.

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