PRODUCTIVITY OF SUPER INTENSIVE MOTHER PLANTINGS OF THE PURPLE EARLY VARIETY UNDER VARIOUS MODES OF BUSH LOADING WITH SHOOTS

2021 ◽  
pp. 13-26
Author(s):  
G.Р. MALYKH ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Control Level ◽  
Sandy Soils ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Early Variety ◽  
Anatomical Changes ◽  
Mother Plants ◽  
Load Conditions ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The paper presents the results of long-term research on the development of super-intensive mother plants. The reaction of mother plants to the use of different modes of loading shoots on a grape Bush of the hard-to-root Purple early variety was revealed. Based on a comprehensive study of the physiological anatomical changes of the vine under different load conditions, the authors have shown the quality and quantity of cuttings obtained. The efficiency of developing superintensive mother plants in the conditions of the Chechen Republic on sandy soils has been studied. Such mother plantations can be used to harvest cuttings in a timely manner, using the best in their quality for reproduction. The net income in the discussed experiments was 23,717.21 thousand rubles, therefore, it increased almost 2 times and finally, the profitability is equal to 140.87%, which is 79% more than the control level.

scholarly journals Productivity of Super Intensive Mother Plantations of the Violet Early Variety Under Different Modes of Loading the Bushes with Shoots

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Andy Magomadov ◽  
Abdulmalik Batukaev ◽  
Grigoriy Malykh
Keyword(s):  
Sandy Soils ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Early Variety ◽  
Anatomical Changes ◽  
Mother Plants ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Load Conditions ◽  
Comprehensive Study

This paper presents the results of a multi-year study aimed at developing super intensive mother plantations. The effect of different modes of shoot load on grape bushes of the hard-to-root variety Violet Early was shown. A comprehensive study of physiological anatomical changes in the vine under various load conditions was conducted to demonstrate the quality and number of cuttings prepared. The efficiency of the creation of super intensive mother plantations on sandy soils in the Chechen Republic was analyzed. The presence of such mother plants allowed timely harvesting of cuttings to use those of the best quality for reproduction. In the experiments, the net income amounted to 23,717.21 thousand rubles, so it almost doubled; and the profitability attained 140.87%, which was 79% more than that in the control. Keywords: grapes, variety, load of shoots, mother plants, cuttings, seedlings, sandy soils, yield

scholarly journals Clustering electricity market participants via FRM models

2020 ◽  
pp. 1-12
Author(s):  
Ayla Gülcü ◽  
Sedrettin Çalişkan
Keyword(s):  
Electricity Market ◽  
Distance Metrics ◽  
Agglomerative Clustering ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Short Term ◽  
Clustering Techniques ◽  
Market Participants ◽  
Cosine Distance ◽  
Collateral Mechanism

Collateral mechanism in the Electricity Market ensures the payments are executed on a timely manner; thus maintains the continuous cash flow. In order to value collaterals, Takasbank, the authorized central settlement bank, creates segments of the market participants by considering their short-term and long-term debt/credit information arising from all market activities. In this study, the data regarding participants’ daily and monthly debt payment and penalty behaviors is analyzed with the aim of discovering high-risk participants that fail to clear their debts on-time frequently. Different clustering techniques along with different distance metrics are considered to obtain the best clustering. Moreover, data preprocessing techniques along with Recency, Frequency, Monetary Value (RFM) scoring have been used to determine the best representation of the data. The results show that Agglomerative Clustering with cosine distance achieves the best separated clustering when the non-normalized dataset is used; this is also acknowledged by a domain expert.

Forty years of rural reform in China: retrospect and future prospects

2019 ◽  
Vol 11 (3) ◽  
pp. 460-470 ◽  
Author(s):  
Xiwen Chen
Keyword(s):  
Rural Areas ◽  
Agricultural Policies ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Content Type ◽  
Rural Reform ◽  
Fields Of Study ◽  
The Future ◽  
The Government

Purpose Bottlenecked by rural underdevelopment, China’s overall development is bound to be inadequate and unbalanced. Through a brief retrospect of the reform directed against the “equalitarianism (egalitarianism)” in China’s rural areas, as well as the Chinese Government’s conceptual transformation and systemic construction and improvement thereof, the purpose of this paper is to clarify the panoramic significance of rural reform; the necessity, priority, and long-term nature of the current rural development; and the important role of public policy in doing so. It also looks ahead to consider the prospects for future rural reform. Design/methodology/approach This paper first reviews the rural reforms that were carried out in 1978. Second, it introduces the government’s conceptual change regarding rural reform and the establishment and improvement of the system that underlies it. Finally, the future of rural reform is envisaged. Findings The initial rural reforms brought extensive and profound changes to China’s rural areas. The experience of rural reform has been referred to and escalated by other fields of study. Hence, rural reforms have become something of global significance. Moreover, since the government can undertake reforms well beyond the reach of farmers, its views must be modified in a timely manner, and only then may it reasonably construct and improve the system pertaining to the “three rural issues (agriculture, rural areas, and farmers).” Originality/value This paper reviews the rural reforms carried out in 1978. It introduces the government’s change of concept with respect to rural reforms and the establishment and improvement of the system based on the “three rural issues,” thus looking forward to the future of rural reforms. The findings of this paper are of significance to the formulation of future agricultural policies.

scholarly journals ANALISIS PENGARUH LABA BERSIH, SALES GROWTH, KEPEMILIKAN MANAJERIAL, DAN LEVERAGE TERHADAP KEBIJAKAN DIVIDEN

2020 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 190-211
Author(s):  
Manasye Benedicta Brigastara Hutagalung ◽  
Loh Wenny Setiawati
Keyword(s):  
Dividend Policy ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Multiple Linear Regression Analysis ◽  
Management Decision ◽  
Managerial Ownership ◽  
Sales Growth ◽  
Net Income ◽  
Manufacturing Companies

Dividend policy is a management decision of a company in determining the amount of dividend to be distributed to shareholders. Investors who have long-term goals will choose a return in the form of dividends in large quantities or relatively stable to reduce the uncertainty of investors who have invested their funds in the company. This research uses multiple linear regression analysis that will test the influence of net income, sales growth, managerial ownership, and leverage to dividend policy. The samples used in this study were 75 manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange for the period 2016–2018. The results of this research indicate that net income has a significant effect on dividend policy, while sales growth, managerial ownership, and leverage do not have a significant effect on dividend policy.

scholarly journals Using of tea-hybrid roses from the Nikita Botanical Gardens’ collection in the floriculture of the Southern Coast of the Crimea

2020 ◽  
pp. 65-77
Author(s):  
Z. K. Klimenko ◽  
S. A. Plugatar ◽  
V. K. Zykova ◽  
I. N. Kravchenko
Keyword(s):  
Optimal Timing ◽  
Southern Coast ◽  
Botanical Gardens ◽  
Biological Features ◽  
Different Types ◽  
Open Ground ◽  
The Crimea ◽  
Comprehensive Study

The article presents the results of a long-term research on the introduction study and evaluation of cultivars of tea-hybrid roses introduced and selected by the Nikitsky Botanical Gardens to determine the possibilities of their use in floriculture of the Southern Coast of the Crimea. The research was conducted in the period from 1955 to 2014. The material for the study was 679 cultivars of garden roses from the tea-hybrid garden group of the collection of the Nikitsky Botanical Gardens. As a result of a comprehensive study, 400 cultivars are recommended for use in the floriculture of the Crimea. The main options for this use becomes the growing of tea-hybrid roses in the open ground for gardening purposes in bush and tree-shaped forms, as well as the growing cultivars for cutting in both open and protected ground. The biological features of the cultivars, which determine the possibility of different types of the use and the cultivars, that have these features were identified: 400 cultivars were recommended for use in landscaping in bush form, 45 cultivars - also in tree-shaped form, 226 cultivars are promising for cutting in the open ground and 107 cultivars - for forcing and cutting in greenhouses. The main methods of propagation of cultivars of tea-hybrid roses under the conditions of the Southern Coast of the Crimea are budding and rooting of green and hardwood cuttings. The optimal timing for propagation by each of these methods is indicated. The best rootstocks for budding were identified, depending on the type of their use in floriculture. 

scholarly journals The growth of entrepreneurial human capital: origins and development of skill variety

2021 ◽  
Author(s):  
Alexander Krieger ◽  
Michael Stuetzer ◽  
Martin Obschonka ◽  
Katariina Salmela-Aro
Keyword(s):  
Human Capital ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Developmental Psychology ◽  
Entrepreneurial Intentions ◽  
Equation Modeling ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Early Variety ◽  
Prospective Longitudinal ◽  
Entrepreneurial Human Capital

AbstractGiven that recent research on entrepreneurial behavior and success has established skill variety as a central human capital factor, researchers, educators, and policymakers have turned their interest to a deeper understanding of the formation of skill variety. Based on human capital theory and the competence growth approach in developmental psychology (highlighting long-term, age-appropriate, and cumulative skill-growth processes), we hypothesize that a broad, early variety orientation in adolescence is a developmental precursor of such entrepreneurial human capital in adulthood. This was confirmed in an analysis of prospective longitudinal data via structural equation modeling and serial mediation tests. We also find that an entrepreneurial constellation of personality traits, but not entrepreneurial parents, predicts early variety orientation, skill variety, and entrepreneurial intentions. By shedding new light on the long-term formation of entrepreneurial human capital, the results suggest that establishing and benefiting from an early variety orientation is not only an important developmental mechanism in entrepreneurial careers but gives those with an entrepreneurial personality an early head start in their vocational entrepreneurial development. Implications for future research and practice are discussed.

Hip screening in newborns in the UK: what are the latest guidelines?

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-7
Author(s):  
Ayla C Newton ◽  
Marion Bohatschek ◽  
Andreas Rehm ◽  
Elizabeth Ashby
Keyword(s):  
Physical Examination ◽  
Congenital Abnormalities ◽  
Screening Programme ◽  
Developmental Dysplasia ◽  
Special Focus ◽  
Timely Manner ◽  
Appropriate Treatment ◽  
The Uk

The Newborn and Infant Physical Examination screening is a national screening programme which aims to identify infants with congenital abnormalities to minimise the risk of long-term complications. It involves a top to toe examination with special focus on the heart, eyes, testes and hips. The hip component of the Newborn and Infant Physical Examination screen aims to pick up infants with developmental dysplasia of the hips and refer them for appropriate treatment in a timely manner. Guidelines for the hip section of have recently changed. This article reviews these changes, the timings of the follow up and investigations, and the diagnosis and management of developmental dysplasia of the hips.

High Resolution Sequence Stratigraphy of Silurian Strata in Tazhong Area

2013 ◽  
Vol 734-737 ◽  
pp. 111-116
Author(s):  
Lei Zhang ◽  
Lun Wei Zhu ◽  
Xue Juan Zhang
Keyword(s):  
High Resolution ◽  
Sequence Stratigraphy ◽  
Third Order ◽  
Sequence Stratigraphic ◽  
Stratigraphic Framework ◽  
Tazhong Area ◽  
Sequence Boundaries ◽  
High Resolution Sequence Stratigraphy ◽  
Comprehensive Study

According to the fundamental principles of high resolution sequence stratigraphy, this paper focused on the application of high resolution sequence stratigraphy to Silurian strata in Tazhong area. Based on the comprehensive study of logging, drilling and seismic information, the high resolution sequence boundaries of Silurian strata and two scales of datum level cycles (long-term and intermediate-term) can be recognized in Tazhong area. Seven chronstratigraphic boundaries can be recognized in Silurian strata, including four sequence boundaries, which were the transformation from datum level falling to datum level rising, and three flooding surfaces, which the transformation from datum level rising to datum level falling. The Silurian strata in Tazhong area can be divided into three third-order sequences which correspond to three long-term datum level cycles, and 11 fourth-order sequences (parasequence sets) relating to 11 intermediate-term datum level cycles. The classification aforementioned can much better solved the corresponding problem between the six lithological sections of Silurian strata and sequence formations, finally establishes the high resolution sequence stratigraphic framework of Silurian strata in Tazhong area.

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