scholarly journals The Effect of Bio-fertilizer on Soil Chemical Properties of Sugarcane in Purwadadi Subang

2017 ◽  
Vol 2 (6) ◽  
pp. 164 ◽  
Author(s):  
Oviyanti Mulyani ◽  
Emma Trinurani ◽  
Rija Sudirja ◽  
Benny Joy
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Plant Diseases ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Recommended Dose ◽  
Total N ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
High Level ◽  
Micro Organisms ◽  
Short Time

Biofertilizer is a biological product that can be used to improve the soil fertility. It is useful in enriching soil with micro-organisms that produces organic nutrients and may also reduce the plant diseases. This experiment investigates the usefulness of biofertilizer which can increase the soil properties. This study was conducted at sugarcane plantation, Purwadadi Subang Bandung. The experiment was arranged in a Randomized Block Design (RBD) with 6 treatments and 4 replications.  The treatments were (50 ; 25) g/treatment Biofertilizer + (¼ ; ½ ; ¾ ; 1) of the recommended dose of NPK and the recommended dose of NPK as a control. The chemical properties (potential K, K sorption, potential P, P sorption, total N and pH) were affected by biofertilizer application, except for N sorption. The best treatment from this product was combination from high level of biofertilizer (50 g) and (1/2 - 1) of the recommended dose of NPK. The application of biofertilizer can substitute NPK fertilizer 25% - 50% in soil. In general, this product has a good potency especially to increase some of soil chemical properties in a short time with simple application in the field.Keywords: Biofertilizer, Efficay, Inorganic Fertilizer

scholarly journals Pengaruh Pemberian Pupuk Kompos dan Mikoriza Terhadap Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Pertumbuhan Bibit Kakao ( Theobroma cacao. L)

2019 ◽  
Vol 4 (3) ◽  
pp. 145-154
Author(s):  
Vina Utami ◽  
Ilyas Ilyas ◽  
Munawar Khalil
Keyword(s):  
Theobroma Cacao ◽  
Soil Chemistry ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Total N ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Theobroma Cacao L ◽  
Glomus Sp

Abstrak. Pemberian kompos dan mikoriza merupakan salah satu alternatif untuk meningkatkan pertumbuhan bibit kakao dan dapat memperbaiki sifat kimia tanah.  Penelitian ini menggunakan Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial yang terdiri atas dua faktor ( kompos dan  jenis mikoriza) dengan pola 3 x 3 dan tiga kali ulangan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa faktor tunggal kompos berpengaruh nyata terhadap N-total dan tinggi tanaman namun tidak nyata terhadap pH, C- organik, P- tersedia, Kdd, KTK, diameter batang dan luas daun. Perlakuan mikoriza secara tunggal  serta kombinasi antara kompos dan mikoriza tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap sifat kimia tanah dan pertumbuhan tanaman. Perlakuan terbaik yaitu 30 g kompos dan 10 g jenis mikoriza Glomus sp + Giga spora. The Effect of  Compost and Mycorrhizal on Changes in  Soil Chemical Properties and Growth of Cocoa (Theobroma cacao L.)Abstract. Provision of compost and mycorrhizae is one alternative to increase the growth of cacao seedlings and can improve soil chemical properties. This study used a factorial Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of two factors (compost and mycorrhizal type) with a 3 x 3 pattern and three replications. The results of this study indicate that the single compost factor had a significant effect on total N and plant height but was not significant for pH, organic matter, P-available, Kdd, CEC, stem diameter and leaf area. Single mycorrhizal treatment and the combination of compost and mycorrhizae did not significantly affect soil chemistry and plant growth. The best treatments were 30 g of compost and 10 g of mycorrhizal Glomus sp + Giga spore

scholarly journals Pengaruh Beberapa Formula Pupuk Terhadap Sifat Kimia Tanah dan Hasil Tanaman Sawi Hijau (Brassica juncea L.) di Subak Tegal Lantang Kecamatan Denpasar Barat

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 110
Author(s):  
MADE KRISNANDA ADI SAPUTRA ◽  
KETUT DHARMA SUSILA ◽  
TATI BUDI KUSMIYARTI
Keyword(s):  
Brassica Juncea ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Exchange Capacity ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Total N ◽  
Organic C ◽  
Randomized Block Design

Effect of Some Fertilizer Formulas on Soil Chemical Properties and Yield of Green Mustard (Brassica juncea L.) in Subak Tegal Lantang, West Denpasar District. The aims of this study is to determine the effect of several fertilizer formulas on soil chemical properties and yield of green mustard (Brassica juncea L.) in Subak Tegal Lantang, West Denpasar District. This study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) consisting of 6 treatments including controls and repeated 4 times with a total of 24 treatment plots. Fertilization treatment consists of three types of fertilizers, namely organic fertilizer, inorganic fertilizer, and biofertilizer. The fertilizer formula tested consisted of P0 = control (without fertilizer), P1= 5 tons of compost ha-1 + 300kg Phonska ha-1 + 200kg Urea ha-1, P2= 5 tons of compost ha-1 + 300kg Phonska ha-1 + 200kg Urea ha-1 + biofertilizer (1 cc / liter water / plot), P3= 10 tons of compost ha-1 + 300kg Phonska ha-1 + 200kg Urea ha-1, P4= 10 tons of compost ha-1 + 300kg Phonska ha-1 + 200kg Urea ha-1 + biofertilizer (1 cc / liter of water / plot), P5= biofertilizer with a concentration of 1 cc / liter of water / plot. The data from the observed parameters then analyzed statistically using analysis of variance (Anova) to determine the significance of the treatment. If it has a significant effect on the parameters observed, then it will be followed by the LSD test at the 5% real level. The results of study showed that the fertilizer formula treatment had a very significant effect on organic-C (P <0,01) and significantly affected the plant fresh weight (P <0,05), but had no significant effect on the acidity (pH), total-N, available-K, available-P, cation exchange capacity, base saturation, plant height, number of leaves, and plant dry weight. The P4 fertilizer formula gave the highest increase in soil organic-C content significantly by 2.99% or an increase of 66% compared to the control and gave the highest yield of fresh greens mustard by 23.64 tons ha-1.

scholarly journals Effects of silicate application on soil fertility and wheat yield

2015 ◽  
Vol 36 (6Supl2) ◽  
pp. 4071 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcos Vinícius Mansano Sarto ◽  
Maria do Carmo Lana ◽  
Leandro Rampim ◽  
Jean Sérgio Rosset ◽  
Jaqueline Rocha Wobeto
Keyword(s):  
Grain Yield ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Wheat Yield ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Magnesium Silicate ◽  
Exchange Capacity ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Fe And Mn ◽  
Calcium Magnesium

<p>An improvement in soil chemical properties and crop development with silicate application has been confirmed in several plant species. The effects of silicate application on soil chemical properties and wheat growth were investigated in the present study. The experiment was carried out in 8-L plastic pots in a greenhouse. Treatments were arranged in a randomized block design in a 3 × 5 factorial: three soils [Rhodic Acrudox (Ox1), Rhodic Hapludox (Ox2) and Arenic Hapludult (Ult)] and five silicate rates (0, 1, 2, 4 and 6 Mg ha–1 of calcium/magnesium silicate), with four replications. The plant length, number of spikes per pot, shoot dry matter and grain yield, were measured after 115 days of wheat (<em>Triticum aestivum </em>L.) growth. Changes in the soil chemical properties (pH, H+ + Al3+, Al3+, P, K, Ca, Mg, Si, Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn) were analyzed after wheat harvest. Application of calcium/magnesium silicate reduces the potential acidity (H+ + Al3+) and Al3+ phytotoxic; and increases the soil pH, available Ca, Mg and Si, cation exchange capacity (CEC) and soil base saturation. Silicate application did not affect the available P, exchangeable K and availability of micronutrients (Cu, Zn, Fe and Mn) in the three soils. The application of calcium/magnesium silicate in an acid clayey Rhodic Hapludox improves the development and yield of wheat; however, the silicate application in soil with pH higher to 5.3 and high Si availability does not affect the agronomic characteristics and grain yield of wheat.</p><p><strong> </strong></p>

scholarly journals Effectiveness of Organonitrofos Plus Fertilizer on Sweet Corn and Soil Chemical Properties of Ultisols

2016 ◽  
Vol 21 (1) ◽  
pp. 9
Author(s):  
. Dermiyati ◽  
Setyo Dwi Utomo ◽  
Kuswanta Futas Hidayat ◽  
Jamalam Lumbanraja ◽  
Sugeng Triyono ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizer ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Corn Production ◽  
Inorganic Fertilizers ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
The Difference

This study aimed to examine Organonitrofos Plus fertilizer (OP) on sweet corn (Zea mays Saccharata L.) and its effect on changes in soil chemical properties of Ultisols. Organonitrofos Plus fertilizer is an enhancement of Organonitrofos fertilizer enriched with microbes at the beginning of the manufacturing process. Research was conducted in the greenhouse of Integrated Agricultural Laboratory of Lampung University. Treatment applied was a factorial of 4 × 2 × 3 with three replications in a randomized block design. The first factor was the dose of OP fertilizer (0, 10, 20, 30 Mg ha-1), the second factor was the dose of inorganic fertilizers (without inorganic fertilizers, and with inorganic fertilizers, namely Urea 0.44, 0.28 SP-36 and KCl 0.16 Mg ha-1), and the third factor was the dose of biochar (0, 10, 20 Mg ha-1). By a single OP fertilizers, inorganic fertilizers, and the interaction between the OP and the inorganic fertilizers increased the weight of dry stover, cob length, cob diameter, cob with husk and cob without husk of corn. OP fertilizers which are applied in Ultisols can improve soil fertility and increase corn production so that OP fertilizer can lessen the use of inorganic fertilizer and can be used as a substitute for inorganic fertilizer. RAE values were highest in treatment of O4K2B2 (30 Mg OP ha-1, with inorganic fertilizer, 10 Mg biochar ha-1) that was equal to 181%, followed by O2K2B3 (10 Mg OP ha-1, with inorganic fertilizer, 20 Mg biochar ha-1 ) with the difference in RAE value of 0.5%. [How to Cite: Dermiyati, SD  Utomo,  KF Hidayat, J Lumbanraja, S Triyono, H Ismono, NE  Ratna, NT Putri dan R Taisa. 2016. Pengujian Pupuk Organonitrofos Plus pada Jagung Manis (Zea mays Saccharata. L) dan Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Ultisols. J Trop Soils 21: 9-17 Doi: 10. 10.5400/jts.2016.21.1.9]

scholarly journals PENGARUH APLIKASI KOMPOS KOTORAN SAPI DAN PAITAN TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH DAN PERTUMBUHAN TANAMAN KEDELAI

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (1) ◽  
pp. 123-133
Author(s):  
Putri Alfira Zuraida ◽  
Yulia Nuraini
Keyword(s):  
Organic Matter ◽  
Soil Fertility ◽  
Agricultural Land ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Agricultural Product ◽  
Cow Dung ◽  
Randomized Block Design

Fertile agricultural land encourages people to carry out agricultural cultivation activities. But in general, it has decreased soil fertility because its managed intensively without recycling of organic matter and has an impact on decreasing soil fertility chemically such as soil organic carbon and pH then leads to low productivity. Soybean is an agricultural product that necessary to develop because the demand for soybean consumption in East Java Province has always increased. However, Indonesia has not been able to fulfil this demand. One of the technology innovations that can be applied to improve soil fertility that has low organic matter and to increasing soybean production by providing input of quality organic fertilizer in the form of compost (Tithonia and Cow Dung). So this research is important to determine the effect of application cow dung compost and tithonia on soil chemical properties, the growth of soybean crops, and the correlations between soil chemical properties and soybean growth. This study used a randomized block design with 6 treatments and 3 replications. The result showed that the application of tithonia and cow dung compost shows a significant effect on soil chemical properties, plant height, and the number of leaves, but didn’t show a significant effect on the number of branches in every observation. Based on the correlation analysis, the results show a positive correlation between soil chemical properties and soybean growth.

scholarly journals Perubahan Sifat Kimia Tanah Vertik KambisolAkibat Pemberian Jenis Pupuk dan Varietas Kacang Tanah (Arachis hypogaea L.) Di Muara Tiga Di Kabupaten Pidie

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (2) ◽  
pp. 81-90
Author(s):  
Wardia Rahmi ◽  
Zainabun Zainabun ◽  
Teuku Alvisyahrin
Keyword(s):  
Arachis Hypogaea ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Organic N ◽  
Total N ◽  
Organic C ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Arachis Hypogaea L ◽  
Implementation Time ◽  
Treatment Analysis

Abstrak. Tujuan penelitin yaitu untuk mengetahui perubahan sifat kimia tanah akibat pemberian jenis pupuk dan penggunaan varietas kacang tanah serta interaksi antara perlakuan jenis pupuk dan varietas kacang tanah pada tanah Vertik Kambisol.. Penelitian ini telah dilaksanakan di Muara Tiga dan di Laboratorium Penelitian Tanah dan Tanaman Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Syiah Kuala. Waktu pelaksanaan dimulai dari bulan juli 2016-oktober 2016. Rancangan percobaan yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah Rancangan Acak Kelompok (RAK) pola faktorial 4 x 5 dengan 3 ulangan. Adapun faktor yang diteliti yaitu jenis pupuk (j) varietas kacang tanah (V). Peubah yang diamati meliputi pH H2O, C-organik, N-total. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan aplikasi jenis pupuk berpengaruh nyata terhadap % C-organik tanah umur 45 hari setelah tanah (HST) kacang tanah. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa beberapa jenis pupuk berpengaruh untuk meningkatkan kesuburan tanah Vertik Kambisol. Nilai tertinggi untuk C-organik adalah 1,74% (pupuk kandang 4,68 kg plot-1+ NPK 0,117 kg plot-1 + kompos 4,68 kg plot-1) pada umur 45 HST kacang tanah. Hasil analisis perlakuan beberapa varietas kacang tanah tidak berpengaruh nyata terhadap pemberian perlakuan jenis pupuk serta tidak terdapat interaksi antara perlakuan jenis pupuk dan varietas kacang tanah terhadap pH H2O,    C-organik,  N total, pada tanah Vertik Kambisol.Changes in Soil Vertical Chemistry of Cambisol Due to the Provision of Peanut Fertilizers and Varieties (Arachis hypogaea L.) in Muara Tiga in District PidieAbstrack. The aim of the research was to determine changes in soil chemical properties due to the application of fertilizer types and the use of peanut varieties as well as interactions between fertilizer type treatment and peanut varieties on Vertical Cambisol soil. This research has been carried out in the Laweung area of Pidie Regency and at the Soil and Plant Research Laboratory of the Faculty of Agriculture, Syiah Kuala University. The implementation time starts from July 2016 to October 2016. The experimental design used in this study was a Randomized Block Design (RBD) 4 x 5 factorial pattern with 3 replications. The factors studied were the type of fertilizer (j) variety of peanut (V). The variables observed included pH H2O, C-organic, N-total. The results showed that the application of fertilizer types significantly affected% C soil organic age 45 days after soil (HST) peanuts. The results showed that several types of fertilizers had an effect on increasing Vertical soil fertility of cambisol. The highest value for C-organic is 1.74% (manure 4.68 kg plot-1 + NPK 0.117 kg plot-1 + compost 4.68 kg plot-1) at 45 HST of peanut. The results of the treatment analysis of several peanut varieties did not significantly affect the administration of fertilizer type and there was no interaction between the treatment of fertilizer types and peanut varieties on pH H2O, organic C, total N, on cambisol Vertical soil

Effect of Amelioran Material on Soil Chemical Properties of Incubated Peat Planting Media in Polybag

2019 ◽  
Vol 7 (7) ◽  
pp. 1082
Author(s):  
Syahminar Syahminar ◽  
Erwin Masrul Harahap ◽  
Abdul Rauf ◽  
Ali Jamil
Keyword(s):  
Rock Phosphate ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Mineral Soil ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Available Phosphorus ◽  
Alkali Cations ◽  
Climate Type ◽  
Randomized Block Design

The aim of this study was to obtain the best combination of types and doses of ameliorant materials: dolomite, rock phosphate, and mineral soil to improve the chemical properties of soil which was incubated for one year in peat media in polybag. The research was conducted in May 2015 - April 2016 in the experimental garden in the village of Sijambi, Tanjungbalai, North Sumatra. Elevation 3 m above sea level, with the C2 (Oldeman) climate type. The experiment was compiled using a Randomized Block Design, with 3 treatments of ameliorant material. The three ameliorant materials were tested for 3 doses. The addition of dolomite treatment: A1=0.45 kg polybag-1; A2=0.90 kg polybag-1; A3=1.35 kg polybag-1. The addition of rock phosphate treatment: A4=0.45 kg polybag-1; A5=0.90 kg polybag-1; A6=1.35 kg of polybag-1. The addition of mineral soil treatment: A7=0.45 kg polybag-1; A8=0.90 kg polybag-1; and A9=1.35 kg polybag-1.The results shown that the highest dose of dolomite (1.35 kg polybag-1) improved soil chemical properties, including soil pH and alkali cations (K, Ca and Mg) on incubated peat soil. Addition of rock phosphate with the highest dose of 1.35 kg polybag-1 (A6) increases available phosphorus and soil CEC. Addition of mineral soil dose of 0.90 kg polybag-1 (A8) increases soil CEC. In the analysis of total soil nitrogen, the highest increase was obtained by adding dolomite dose of 0.45 kg.polibag-1 (A1).

PENGARUH APLIKASI BIOCHAR SEKAM PADI DAN KOMPOS TERHADAP SIFAT KIMIA TANAH, PERTUMBUHAN, DAN SERAPAN FOSFOR TANAMAN JAGUNG PADA ULTISOL

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 385-394
Author(s):  
Diva Ariella Herhandini ◽  
Retno Suntari ◽  
Ania Citraresmini
Keyword(s):  
Organic Carbon ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
P Uptake ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Available P ◽  
Maize Crop ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Rice Husk Biochar

Rice husk biochar and compost application are expected to improve soil chemical properties such as pH, organic carbon, and available P in Ultisol, which in turn improves crop growth and P uptake by plants. The purpose of this research was to analyze the effect of the combination of rice husk biochar and compost on the soil chemical properties (pH, organic carbon, and available P), maize growth, and P uptake by maize in an Ultisol. The research used a Randomized Block Design with six treatments (P0: control; P1: 4 t biochar ha-1; P2: 30 t compost ha-1; P3: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P4: 8 t biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1; P5: 4 t biochar ha-1 and 60 t compost ha-1) and four replications. The result showed that the combination of 8 t rice husk biochar ha-1 and 30 t compost ha-1 showed a significant effect on increasing pH, organic carbon, and available P in an Ultisol, increasing the height of maize crops at 4 and 6 WAP (weeks after planting). However, it had no effect on the number of leaves and showed an effect on the increase in P uptake of maize crop.

scholarly journals Soil chemical properties and maize yield under application of pig slurry biofertilizer

2016 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 42-48 ◽  
Author(s):  
Marcelo E. Bócoli ◽  
José R. Mantovani ◽  
José M. Miranda ◽  
Douglas J. Marques ◽  
Adriano B. da Silva
Keyword(s):  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Surface ◽  
Maize Yield ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Nutrient Concentrations ◽  
Detectable Effect ◽  
Corn Yield ◽  
Pig Slurry ◽  
Randomized Block Design

ABSTRACT Organic materials subjected to a process of anaerobic digestion in a digester produce biofertilizer that can be used in agriculture as nutrient source. The objective of this study was to evaluate the effect of pig slurry biofertilizer on soil chemical properties and on corn yield and nutrient concentrations in leaves and kernels. The experiment was conducted in the field from November 2012 to April 2013, and was arranged in a randomized block design with seven treatments and four replicates. The treatments consisted of doses of pig slurry biofertilizer (0; 40; 80; 120; 160; 200 and 240 m3 ha-1), applied to the soil surface in a single application, at stage V2 of corn plants. Thirty-three days after biofertilization, soil samples were collected in each plot. Corn was harvested 129 days after sowing. Doses up to 240 m3 ha-1 of pig slurry biofertilizer applied to soil with good fertility did not influence soil chemical properties and corn yield. The use of pig slurry biofertilizer had no detectable effect on nutrient concentrations in corn leaves and kernels.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aplikasi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dan Arang Sekam Padi terhadap beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah pada Tomat

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fitra Syawal Harahap ◽  
Hilwa Walida ◽  
Rahmaniah Rahmaniah ◽  
Abdul Rauf ◽  
Rosmidah Hasibuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Oil Palms ◽  
And Chemical Properties

<p>The oil palm empty fruit bunches are solid waste produced from the processing of oil palms which have a large amount of potential to be used as compost and are expected to improve the physical, biological and chemical properties of the subsoil. This study aimed to evaluate the best combination between oil palm empty fruit bunches compost and rice husk charcoal on soil chemical properties in tomato. This research was conducted in Sona Village, Labuhanbatu Regency on December 2019-March 2020. Analysis of soil chemical properties was conducted at the Socfindo Seed Production and Laboratories (SSPL) Laboratory of PT. Socfin Indonesia. The study was conducted with a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors. The first factor was the application of oil palm empty bunches which consists of no oil palm empty bunches (control), 0.5 kg/polybag, 0.7 kg/polybag and 1 kg/polybag. The second factor was the application of rice husk charcoal which consists of non-husk charcoal (control), consisting of 0.2 kg/polybag and 0.4 kg/polybag. Data that had a significant effect after analysis of variance continued with DMRT at the level of α = 5%. The results showed that application of oil palm empty fruit bunches (0.7 kg/polybag) significantly increased pH and C-organic. Application of rice husk charcoal (0.2 kg/polybag) significantly increased C-organic and P-available.</p>

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