scholarly journals INVESTIGATING THE IMPACT OF PERFORMANCE APPRAISAL JUSTICE ON JOB PERFORMANCE AND OCB OF EMPLOYEES: PATH THROUGH WORK ENGAGEMENT

2021 ◽  
Vol 9 (3) ◽  
pp. 315-325
Author(s):  
Riffut Jabeen ◽  
Rabia Khan ◽  
Abida Ellahi ◽  
Samina Begum
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Organizational Setting ◽  
Appraisal System ◽  
Data Set ◽  
The Impact

Purpose of the study: The study intends to find the interaction of Performance Appraisal Justice (PAJ) and work engagement (WE) to predict employee job performance (JP) and organizational citizenship behaviour (OCB) under the umbrella of fairness heuristic theory (JHT) and social exchange theory (SET).  Methodology: Hypotheses testing was done using linear regression data on the data set of 325 respondents. The results are significant and indicated that Justice in the performance appraisal system is positively related to employee outcomes (OCB and job performance) with mediating effect of work engagement.  Main Findings: Interaction between exogenous, endogenous, and intervening variables suggests that there is a positive relationship between PAJ and WE and WE mediate the relationship between PAJ and OCB and PAJ JP. In the organizational setting of Pakistan, this study addresses PAJ and its important outcomes which are beneficial for the organization’s effective outcomes. Applications of this study: This study throws light on the management, organizational, and administrative sciences literature, especially the human resource, organizations, and industrial behavior perspective. Administrators and human resource managers can apply the findings of this study. The study can be applied to both the public and private sectors. Originality/Novelty: Pakistani organizations have high collectivism, uncertainty avoidance and power distance, centralization, bureaucracy, and authority in organizations. Therefore, this study has proved some prominent outcomes as compared to countries with a more constant climate. The study sheds light on very important aspects of workplace behavior such as justice, work engagement, OCB, and performance with a particular focus on developing countries. 

Linking Work Engagement to Job Performance Through Flexible Human Resource Management

2017 ◽  
Vol 20 (1) ◽  
pp. 72-87 ◽  
Author(s):  
Chandra Sekhar ◽  
Manoj Patwardhan ◽  
Vishal Vyas
Keyword(s):  
Resource Management ◽  
Job Performance ◽  
Human Resource Management ◽  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
It Professionals ◽  
It Industry ◽  
Relationship Of ◽  
The Impact

The Problem The Indian information technology (IT) industry has shown a phenomenal growth over the last two decades. These changes such as increased global competition and the shift in the blend and level of the workforce have led to an increasing level of uncertainty in the industry. To overcome this unprecedented change, IT firms need to adopt flexible human resource management (FHRM) that has a direct and/or indirect impact on job performance. Therefore, the purpose of this article is to explore the impact of work engagement on job performance through FHRM among IT professionals in India. The Solution The results indicate that the use of FHRM by the employees is an important mediator between the positive relationship of work engagement and job performance. Both work engagement and FHRM contributed to job performance. The sample firm and responses for the study were limited to IT industry domain only. The results suggest that FHRM should be promoted at the employee and firm levels to boost job performance. The Stakeholders Reflecting on the employee engagement and job performance via FHRM would boost the organizational flexibility in the IT industry. FHRM makes the employee more organization fit and more engaged for their respective job. This study may be helpful in unveiling the importance of flexibility in job performance. To the best of the authors’ knowledge, this is the first study that links work engagement, FHRM, and job performance in the Indian IT industry context. The study helps in the development of theory in FHRM and employee engagement.

scholarly journals A study on the Relationship Between Employee Satisfaction and Employees’ Performance

2018 ◽  
Vol 2 (2) ◽  
pp. 94
Author(s):  
Ashish Ranga ◽  
Reshma Kamboj
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Employee Engagement ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Management Practices ◽  
Appraisal System ◽  
Psychological Feature ◽  
Area Unit ◽  
The Impact ◽  
The Relationship ◽  
A Performance

A performance appraisal (PA), to boot ascertained as a performance review, performance analysis, (career) development discussion, or employee appraisal is also a way by that the work performance of an associate employee is documented and evaluated. The Performance appraisal has been viewed by lecturers and human resource practitioners as a significant human resource management practices as a result of it yields selections that area unit crucial and integral to varied human resource actions and outcomes. Yet, an honest Performance appraisal system remains a smart challenge for managers and employees thanks to psychological feature, psychological feature and behavioral factors associated with it. Employee outcomes among the sort of labor performance, effective structure commitment and turnover intention area unit is undeniably variety of the foremost necessary issues during a corporation.The management has to be compelled to concentrate to the extent of satisfaction in performance appraisal to substantiate that employees are happy and contribute utterly to their organization throughout the tenure of their employment with the organization. This can be often very crucial to support the expansion of an organization. The aim of this paper is to specialize in the impact of performance appraisal on employee's performance and to boot trace impact of motivation issue, as a result of it affects the association of performance appraisal and employee's performance.The paper reviews the• The relationship between perceptions of performance appraisal fairness and employee engagement in the context of the business organization.• The reaction of employees to these performance assessments.

scholarly journals Effects Of HPWSS On Employee’ Attitude For Korean Firms: The Mediating Role Of Human Resource Competency And The Moderating Role Of Organization Culture

2015 ◽  
Vol 31 (6) ◽  
pp. 2225 ◽  
Author(s):  
Myeong-Ju Lee ◽  
Dong-Hyun Lee
Keyword(s):  
Job Satisfaction ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Organization Culture ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Firm Level ◽  
Data Set ◽  
Job Attitude ◽  
The Impact

The purpose of this paper is to examine the black box by which high performance work systems (HPWSs) affect employee’s attitude. It attempts to show the mediating effect of human resource (HR) competency in the HPWSs-job attitude link, and the moderating effect of organization culture. More specifically, we propose that HPWSs have a positive effect on the both job satisfaction and HR competency, and that HR competency mediates the relationship between HPWSs and job satisfaction. Further, we propose that adhocracy culture in organization strengthens such relationships between HPWSs and HR competency as well as between HPWSs and job satisfaction. We use a nationally representative data set from Korea (firm-level samples: 215 firms, employee-level samples: 5577 employees) for testing the hypotheses. Results indicated support for the hypothesized that positive association between HPWSs and HR competency and between HPWSs and job satisfaction. HR competency has a partial mediating effect in the HPWS-job attitude link. The results were supportive of organization culture of the impact of HPWSs on HR competency and job satisfaction. Limitations of the study and implications for future research are discussed. 

Performance Appraisal

2018 ◽  
pp. 4337-4346
Author(s):  
Chandra Sekhar Patro
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Organizational Productivity ◽  
Appraisal System ◽  
Contemporary State ◽  
Public Sector Organizations ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Private Sector Organizations ◽  
The Impact

Performance Appraisal is one of the multifaceted and controversial human resource tools. It plays an important role in evaluating job performance and setting job standards in any organization. In this contemporary state the organizations have become more enthusiastic to augment the performance of their employees, for this purpose the performance appraisal is considered to be the key instrument. Advent of new private sector organizations has given a cause to public sector organizations to be more competitive, effective and innovative in their approach. The main objective of the study is to pithily summarize the key elements that make employee performance appraisal an essential component of an effective system. This paper discusses the impact of the performance appraisal on the effectiveness of the employees and overall organizational productivity. It also explores the gaps in the implementation of the appraisal system in the organizations.

Performance Appraisal

2019 ◽  
pp. 867-878
Author(s):  
Chandra Sekhar Patro
Keyword(s):  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Employee Performance ◽  
Organizational Productivity ◽  
Appraisal System ◽  
Contemporary State ◽  
Public Sector Organizations ◽  
Effective System ◽  
Private Sector Organizations ◽  
The Impact

Performance appraisal is one of the multifaceted and controversial human resource tools. It plays an important role in evaluating job performance and setting job standards in any organization. In this contemporary state, the organizations have become more enthusiastic to augment the performance of their employees; for this purpose, the performance appraisal is considered to be the key instrument. Advent of new private sector organizations has given cause to public sector organizations to be more competitive, effective, and innovative in their approach. The main objective of the study is to summarize the key elements that make employee performance appraisal an essential component of an effective system. This chapter discusses the impact of performance appraisal on the effectiveness of the employees and overall organizational productivity. It also explores the gaps in the implementation of the appraisal system in the organization.

Mediating Effect of Organizational Commitment Between Islamic Human Resource Practices and Organizational Performance Among Islamic Banks of Bangladesh

2018 ◽  
Vol 15 (2) ◽  
pp. 54-65
Author(s):  
Bablu Kumar Dhar ◽  
Rosnia Masruki ◽  
Mahazan Mutalib ◽  
Hatem Mohammed Rahouma ◽  
Farid A. Sobhani ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Organizational Commitment ◽  
Organizational Performance ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Stock Exchange ◽  
Reliability And Validity ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Islamic Banks ◽  
Hr Practices ◽  
The Impact

This paper aims at exploring the impact of Islamic human resource (HR) practices on organizational performance though organizational commitment. Data were collected from randomly selected 170 branch managers of six Islamic Banks listed on Dhaka Stock Exchange of Bangladesh. After collecting data, descriptive analysis and structural equation model were done to examine reliability and validity of the model. By analysis, the study finds that Islamic HR practices have more significant impact on organizational performance though organizational commitment rather than the direct effect of Islamic HR practices to organizational performance. The findings of the study advocate that Islamic banks should emphasize more on Islamic HR practices and organizational commitment to uphold their organizational performance.

Cognitive and affective predictors of occupational stress and job performance: the role of perceived organizational support and work engagement

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Ana Junça Silva ◽  
Cannanda Lopes
Keyword(s):  
Job Performance ◽  
Occupational Stress ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Organizational Support ◽  
Perceived Organizational Support ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Future Research ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Content Type

PurposeThis study aimed to (1) analyze whether the perceived organizational support (POS) was a significant predictor of performance and stress and (2) explore the mediating role of engagement in these relations.Design/methodology/approachTo test the hypotheses, the authors collected data with 200 working adults in a mandatory quarantine due to COVID-19 pandemic crisis.FindingsThe results showed that the POS contributed to increase engagement, and consequently, job performance. These relations also proved to be significant for stress, because when the POS increased, the work engagement also increased, and as a result decreased occupational stress.Research limitations/implicationsThis study relied on a cross-sectional design. Therefore, future research should consider a daily design to replicate this study and analyze daily fluctuations. Overall, the authors can conclude that work engagement is an affective process through which POS decreases stress and increases performance.Originality/valueThis study tests the mediating effect of work engagement on the link between POS, stress and performance, and its theoretical and practical implications of these findings are discussed.

Exploring the impact of abusive supervision on employee' voice behavior in Chinese construction industry: a moderated mediation analysis

2021 ◽  
Vol ahead-of-print (ahead-of-print) ◽  
Author(s):  
Naseer Abbas Khan ◽  
Ali Nawaz Khan
Keyword(s):  
Construction Industry ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Self Efficacy ◽  
Abusive Supervision ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Psychological Climate ◽  
Employee Voice ◽  
Voice Behavior ◽  
Content Type ◽  
The Impact

PurposeThe purpose of this study is to explore the impact of abusive supervision on employees' voice in China's construction industry. Moreover, the authors explore the mediating role of ethics-related self-efficacy and work engagement and the moderating influence of psychological climate in explaining the association between abusive supervision and employee voice behavior.Design/methodology/approachThis study used data in pairs collected from 402 supervisors and employees of construction companies in Anhui, China. In this study, the authors used the time-lag approach to collect data in three-time waves from different respondents. A structural equation modeling (SEM) approach was applied to test the hypothesized model.FindingsThe results of this study indicate that there is a significant association between abusive supervision and employee voice. Moreover, the results indicated that work engagement mediated the association between abusive supervision and employees' voice. In contrast, self-efficacy did not mediate the link between abusive supervision and employee voice. Furthermore, results also show that the contingent effect of psychological climate significantly influences the mediating effect of work engagement.Originality/valueThis study also has implications for the construction industry, allowing managers to create a favorable working atmosphere in which employees can reinforce their voices at work.

scholarly journals ANALISIS EFEK KONSEKUENSI PENILAIAN KINERJA PADA MOTIVASI DAN PRODUKTIVITAS KARYAWAN: STUDI PADA TRIBUNNEWS.COM-SOLO

2021 ◽  
Vol 11 (1) ◽  
pp. 127
Author(s):  
Afifatul Maimunah ◽  
Handrio Adhi Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Linear Regression ◽  
Performance Appraisal ◽  
Human Resource ◽  
Quantitative Method ◽  
Employee Motivation ◽  
Employee Productivity ◽  
Appraisal System ◽  
Normality Test ◽  
Regression Test ◽  
Performance Appraisal System

Performance appraisal is acknowledged as one of the most important human resource practices. A performance appraisal system is a critically needed tool for effective human resource management if it is done systematically and effectively. This research examined whether performance appraisal influences employee motivation and employee productivity in Tribunnews.com-Solo. This research was conducted in Solo and the samples of this research were 50 employees of Tribunnews.com-Solo. This research was conducted in the quantitative method by using questionnaires for collecting the data. The data were analyzed with a linear regression test and normality test by using SPSS 25. The results of this research shows that performance appraisal has positive influences on the employee’s motivation and productivity.

scholarly journals TESTING MEDIATING EFFECT OF INDIVIDUAL EXCHANGE IDEOLOGY ON DISTRIBUTIVE JUSTICE AND WORK ENGAGEMENT RELATIONSHIP IN A COLLECTIVIST SOCIETY

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (3) ◽  
pp. 379-392
Author(s):  
Sevcan KILIÇ AKINCI
Keyword(s):  
Distributive Justice ◽  
Social Exchange ◽  
Work Engagement ◽  
Structural Equation ◽  
Social Exchange Theory ◽  
Exchange Theory ◽  
Mediating Effect ◽  
Business Units ◽  
Exchange Ideology ◽  
Collectivist Society

This study aims to test the Social Exchange Theory in a collectivist society and extends it by examining the link between distributive justice (DJ) and work engagement (WE). Specifically, individual exchange ideology (IEI) is integrated into the relationship, and it establishes if exchange ideology mediates between the relationships. The study was conducted on a large sample (499) of Turkish blue and white-collar employees from business units of 15 independent companies; 10 different industry types and data was analysed with Structural Equation Modelling. The findings of this research supported the previous findings about DJ’s positive relationship with WE. Secondly, findings showed that IEI acted as a mediator between DJ and WE, and it mediated 24% of the effect of DJ’s on WE. Results revealed that employees reciprocated perceived justice (DJ in our case) by engaging themselves more in their work, to meet organisational goals, but this increases with the effect of individual exchange ideology; and therefore, supported the applicability of Social Exchange Theory in a collectivist society, namely in a Turkish context.

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