scholarly journals THE USE OF OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCHES COMPOST, RICE HUSK CHARCOAL AND CHICKEN MANURE TO REDUCE NPK FERTILIZER DOSES ON THE GROWTH AND YIELD OF CAULIFLOWER (BRASSICA OLERACEAE VAR. BOTRYTIS L.)

2020 ◽  
Vol 98 (2) ◽  
pp. 161-165
Author(s):  
M. Fitriana ◽  
E. Sodikin ◽  
F. Sulaiman
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Npk Fertilizer ◽  
Brassica Oleraceae

scholarly journals Growth and yield performance of maize at red-yellow podzolic acid soil after oil palm empty fruit bunches compost and rice husk charcoal application

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 2653-2660
Author(s):  
M Mardhiana ◽  
Dwi Apriyani ◽  
Muh Adiwena ◽  
Ankardiansyah Pandu Pradana
Keyword(s):  
Rice Husk ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Acid Soil ◽  
Acid Soils ◽  
Dry Weight ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
And Control ◽  
Maize Kernels ◽  
Maize Cobs

On acid soils, maize growth cannot be optimal because of the high content of Al, Fe, Mg, and Zn, which has the potential to poison plants. Several nutrients such as P, Cu, and S are also available in small quantities for plants, thus inhibiting growth. This study aimed to determine the effectiveness of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost and rice husk charcoal in increasing the growth and yield of maize on red-yellow podzolic acid soils. Bonanza F1 varieties were planted and treated with (T1) 5 t ha-1 of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost; (T2) 10 t ha-1 of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost; (T3) 5 t ha-1 rice husk charcoal; (T4) 10 t ha-1 rice husk charcoal; and (T5) 5 t ha-1 of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost + 5 t ha-1 of rice husk charcoal, and control plants were not given any treatment. The results showed that all treatments had a better and significantly different effect than the control plants. The application of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost and rice husk charcoal could boost plants height (149.75% - 289.88%), stems diameter (124.10% - 204.62%), number of leaves (131.01% - 223.26%), plants fresh weight (204.14% - 342.25 %), plants dry weight (136.77% - 165.76%), weight of maize cobs (178.77% - 292.72%), weight of maize cobs without maize husks (158.27% - 233.03%), maize cobs length (112.44% - 147.14%), maize cobs diameter (117.16% - 187.79%), and the weight of 100 maize kernels (110.92% - 201.72%). Among all treatments, the T5 treatment (5 t ha-1 of oil palm empty fruit bunches compost + 5 t ha-1 rice husk charcoal) was the best because it consistently gave the highest yields on all observed variables.

PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN TOMAT(Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.)PADA TANAH GAMBUT PEDALAMAN DENGANPEMBERIAN PUPUK ORGANIK DAN NPK (Application of NPK and Organic Fertilizers on Peat Soil to the Growth and Yield of Tomato (Lycopersicum esculentum Mill.))

AgriPeat ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 18 (02) ◽  
pp. 82-90
Author(s):  
Journal Journal
Keyword(s):  
Plant Height ◽  
Organic Fertilizer ◽  
Peat Soil ◽  
Organic Fertilizers ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Lycopersicum Esculentum ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Randomized Design ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

ABSTRACT The purposed of this experiment were to find out the interaction betweentype of organic fertilizer and dosagesof inorganicfertilizer on peat soil tothe growth and yield oftomato. The experimental units laid onFactorial Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with two factors. The first factor was three types of organic fertilizer i.e: P1: chicken manure (10 ton ha-1); P2: cow manure (10 ton ha-1); P3: compost of palm oil empty fruit bunches (10 ton ha-1). The second factor was dosage of NPK fertilizer which consisted of 4 levels: N0: without fertilizer (control); N1: 100 kg ha-1; N2: 200 kg ha- 1; N3: 300 kg ha-1. Variables measured were: plant height, number of leaves, numbers of productive branches and weight of harvested fruit.The results showed that combination of compost with NPK fertilizer doses of 300 kg ha-1 is the best in enhancing vegetative growth of plants, with plant height reaching 84,3 cm and 30 leaf sprigs. In generative phase, combination of chicken manure with the dosage of NPK 300 kg ha-1produces the heaviest tomato harvest weight, which is 379.4 g plant-1. The best dosage of NPK fertilizer in increasing the growth and yield of tomato is 300 kg ha-1. Keywords: tomato, peat soil, organic fertilizer, NPK fertilizer ABSTRAK Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji interaksipemberian jenis pupuk organik dan dosis pupuk anorganik terhadap pertumbuhan dan hasil tomat pada tanah gambut pedalaman. Percobaan dirancang dalam Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) Faktorial 2 faktor. Faktor pertama adalah tiga jenis pupuk organik dengan dosis 10 t ha-1, yaitu: P1= pupuk kandang ayam; P2= pupuk kandang sapi; P3= kompos tandan kosong kelapa sawit (TKKS). Faktor kedua adalah dosis pupuk NPK, yang terdiri dari 4 taraf, yaitu: N0 = tanpa pemberian pupuk (kontrol); N1 = dosis 100 kg ha-1; N2= dosis 200 kg ha-1; N3= dosis 300 kg ha-1. Variabel yang diamati adalah tinggi tanaman, jumlah daun, jumlah cabang produktif dan bobot panen buah.Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwakombinasi kompos TKKS dengan pupuk NPK dosis 300 kg ha-1 paling baik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan vegetatif tanaman, dengan tinggi tanaman mencapai 84,3 cm dan jumlah daun 30 tangkai.Padafase generatif, kombinasi pupuk kandang ayam dengan dosis pupuk NPK 300 kg ha-1 menghasilkan bobot panen tomat terberat, yaitu 379,4 g tan-1.Dosis pupuk NPK yang terbaik dalam meningkatkan pertumbuhan dan hasil tanaman tomat adalah 300 kg ha-1. Kata kunci : Tomat, tanah gambut, pupuk organik, pupuk NPK.

scholarly journals Optimasi Dosis Pupuk Kandang Ayam dan NPK pada Budidaya Kubis Bunga (Brassica oleracea var. Botrytis L.)

2021 ◽  
Vol 2 (1) ◽  
pp. 32
Author(s):  
Irpan Gunawan ◽  
Atak Tauhid ◽  
Isna Tustiyani
Keyword(s):  
Leaf Area ◽  
Plant Height ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Affected Plant ◽  
Two Factors ◽  
Number Of Leaves ◽  
Npk Fertilizer

<p><em>Cauliflower is one of the vegetables for consumers. The demand for cauliflower was rising so it must be scaled up with fertilizer. The purpose of this study was to study the effect of chicken manure and NPK fertilizer on the growth and yield of cauliflower. The study was conducted in Sukasenang Village, Banyuresmi Sub-district, Garut Regency from July to August 2019. The study used a Randomized Block Design (RBD) in two factors each of the 3 rates with 2 replications. The first factor was the rates of chicken manure which consisted of 0, 10 and 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup>; the second factor was NPK fertilizer which consists of 0, 100 and 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup>. The parameter of this research was plant height, number of leaves, leaf area, weight and diameter crud. The results showed that there was no interaction between the chicken manure and NPK fertilizer. The treatment of 20 tons ha<sup>-1</sup> chicken manure affected the variable plant height, the number of leaves and leaf area. The rates of 200 kg ha<sup>-1</sup> NPK fertilizer had affected plant height, number of leaves, weight and diameter crud.</em></p>

scholarly journals Influence of type and amount of organic matters on the iron sorption of acid mine drainage onto reclaimed-mining soils

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 (4) ◽  
pp. 2985-2994
Author(s):  
Akhmad Rizalli Saidy ◽  
Bambang Joko Priatmadi ◽  
Meldia Septiana
Keyword(s):  
Acid Mine Drainage ◽  
Functional Groups ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Water Hyacinth ◽  
Mine Drainage ◽  
Chicken Manure ◽  
Maximum Sorption Capacity ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Acid Mine ◽  
Mining Soils

Mining activity may potentially produce acid mine drainage (AMD), which has relatively high acidity and dissolved heavy metal concentrations. Constructed wetlands is one of the AMD management methods in which organic matter (OM) plays a very important function in reducing the concentration of heavy metals in AMD through absorption and precipitation processes. Three types of OM (empty fruit bunches of oil palm, chicken manure and water hyacinth) and five levels of OM (0, 10, 20, 30 and 40 Mg ha-1) were applied to reclaimed-mining soils (RMS) in an incubation study. A batch experiment was then performed to measure the effect of OM application on the maximum sorption capacity (Qmax) of iron (Fe) from the AMD onto the mixed soil-OM. The application of OM resulted in increases in soil pH, carboxylic groups, and total functional groups, in which these increases varied based on the types and amounts of OM application. This study also revealed that OM application resulted in increasing Fe sorption. The application of OM increased Qmax values from 2077 to 2348-3259 mg kg-1 (water hyacinth), to 2607-3635 mg kg-1 (chicken manure), and to 2219-2992 mg kg-1 (empty fruit bunches of oil palm). Increasing these Qmax values may ascribe to increasing functional groups of the RMS with OM application. The results prove the importance of OM in controlling the sorption of Fe from AMD onto soils.

scholarly journals DAMPAK SISTEM OLAH TANAH DAN MULSA TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN, HASIL JAGUNG MANIS (Zea mays saccharata) DAN TATA AIR TANAH

2019 ◽  
Vol 21 (2) ◽  
pp. 68-74
Author(s):  
Andreas Junico Marulitua Situmorang ◽  
Bandi Hermawan ◽  
Hesti Pujiwati
Keyword(s):  
Zea Mays ◽  
Land Management ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Sweet Corn ◽  
Infiltration Rate ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunch ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Tillage System ◽  
Corn Plants

[IMPACT OF THE TILLAGE SYSTEM AND OIL PALM EMPTY FRUIT BUNCH MULCH ON GROWTH, YIELD OF SWEET CORN (Zea mays saccharata) AND GROUNDWATER SYSTEM].  This study aims to determine the impact of land management and the use of oil palm empty fruit bunches (TKKS) mulch. This research was conducted from August to October 2018, arranged in a split plot design with two factors. As a first factor, land management consists of unprocessed, plowed, and plowed and harrowed. The treatment of oil palm empty fruit bunches mulch as the second factor consisted of no mulch, 9 tonnes/ha of mulch, 12 tonnes/ha of mulch, and 15 tonnes/ha of mulch. Plant variables observed consisted of plant height, stem diameter, number of leaves, fresh plant weight, plant dry, ear weight, ear length, ear diameter. Soil variables observed were the redistribution of groundwater and infiltration. The results showed no significant interaction between the tillage system and the application of oil palm empty fruit bunch mulch on all observed variables. Treatment without tillage or mulch dose of 12 tons/ha can provide growth and yield of sweet corn plants better than other treatments. The highest water content and infiltration rate were obtained from the dosage of oil palm empty bunches mulch 15 tons/ha. Soil cultivation by plowing and harrowing produces the highest infiltration rate compared to lower tillage intensities. About 18% to 42% of the diversity of growth and yield of sweet corn plants have a significant relationship with the diversity of groundwater.

scholarly journals PENGARUH PEMBERIAN PUPUK KALIUM DAN CAMPURAN KOMPOS TANDAN KOSONG KELAPA SAWIT DENGAN ABU BOILER TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN HASIL TANAMAN BAWANG MERAH (Allium asacalonicum L.)

2015 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 1 ◽  
Author(s):  
DIAN FIKRI ALFIAN ◽  
NELVIA NELVIA ◽  
HUSNA YETTI
Keyword(s):  
Oil Palm ◽  
Growth And Yield ◽  
Potassium Fertilizer ◽  
Fresh Weight ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Four Levels ◽  
Range Test ◽  
Boiler Ash

The research aims to study the interaction of several doses of potassium fertilizer and compost mixture of oil palm empty fruit bunches with boiler ash on growth and yield of onion. The research has been carried out experimentally in the form of Randomized Completely Design Factorial 3 × 4. The first factor is the potassium fertilizer consist of three levels and the second factor is the compost mixture of oil palm empty fruit bunches with boiler ash consist of four levels. Observation made were plants height, number of tubers, diameter of tubers and fresh weight of tuber per clumps sample and yield of tubers per plot. Data analyzed by ANOVA and further tested using by Duncan`s New Multiple Range Test (DNMRT) at the level of 5%. The results showed the application of  potassium fertilizer and compost mixture of oil palm empty fruit bunches with boiler ash significantly affect on the diameter of tuber per clump samples and yield of tubers per plot but not significant for other observations. Application of 60 kg K2O/ha with a mixture of compost oil palm empty fruit bunches and boiler ash 7,5 + 0,25 tons/ha a good dose of the growth and yield of onion.

scholarly journals Pengaruh Aplikasi Tandan Kosong Kelapa Sawit dan Arang Sekam Padi terhadap beberapa Sifat Kimia Tanah pada Tomat

2020 ◽  
Vol 4 (1) ◽  
pp. 1
Author(s):  
Fitra Syawal Harahap ◽  
Hilwa Walida ◽  
Rahmaniah Rahmaniah ◽  
Abdul Rauf ◽  
Rosmidah Hasibuan ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Solid Waste ◽  
Rice Husk ◽  
Oil Palm ◽  
Block Design ◽  
Chemical Properties ◽  
Soil Chemical Properties ◽  
Empty Fruit Bunches ◽  
Randomized Block Design ◽  
Oil Palms ◽  
And Chemical Properties

<p>The oil palm empty fruit bunches are solid waste produced from the processing of oil palms which have a large amount of potential to be used as compost and are expected to improve the physical, biological and chemical properties of the subsoil. This study aimed to evaluate the best combination between oil palm empty fruit bunches compost and rice husk charcoal on soil chemical properties in tomato. This research was conducted in Sona Village, Labuhanbatu Regency on December 2019-March 2020. Analysis of soil chemical properties was conducted at the Socfindo Seed Production and Laboratories (SSPL) Laboratory of PT. Socfin Indonesia. The study was conducted with a factorial randomized block design with 2 factors. The first factor was the application of oil palm empty bunches which consists of no oil palm empty bunches (control), 0.5 kg/polybag, 0.7 kg/polybag and 1 kg/polybag. The second factor was the application of rice husk charcoal which consists of non-husk charcoal (control), consisting of 0.2 kg/polybag and 0.4 kg/polybag. Data that had a significant effect after analysis of variance continued with DMRT at the level of α = 5%. The results showed that application of oil palm empty fruit bunches (0.7 kg/polybag) significantly increased pH and C-organic. Application of rice husk charcoal (0.2 kg/polybag) significantly increased C-organic and P-available.</p>

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