scholarly journals On Education and Upbringing. New Trends of the XXI Century

2021 ◽  
Vol 1 ◽  
pp. 3-8
Author(s):  
Gulnara F. Ruchkina ◽  
◽  
Oleg I. Cherdakov ◽  

Purpose. The modern educational system is fixated on the digitalization of learning, which seems to be an ideal innovative technology. We do not share this view, we believe that the main areas of public education policy should be the continuity and humanization of education, the judicious use of digital technologies, which allow to combine innovation with traditional educational experience accumulated over many generations. School education should keep pace with the times, based on the demands of society and to shape a humanistic worldview. This can be achieved through the experience of positive education. Methodology: general scientific, special, theoretical methods. Conclusions. The image of a graduate of a comprehensive secondary school becomes a guide for designing processes and conditions for obtaining educational results. Graduates should be able to think creatively, find non-standard solutions, take initiative, be competitive and in demand By Russian higher education organizations. In this regard, public education policy should take into account the positive experience that has been gained, making education continuous as well as motivating all stakeholders to achieve a qualitative end result. Comprehensive school requires transformation and involvement of students in socially significant processes aimed at achieving success and personal wellbeing. Scientific and practical significance. The article is aimed at forming the position of participants in educational and educational processes both on the part of customers — the state and consumers of educational services — students, and from educational — general education organizations of secondary general education and educational organizations of higher education.

2021 ◽  
Vol 13 (4) ◽  
pp. 140-152
Author(s):  
Elena Maslyukova ◽  
◽  
Artyom Maskaev ◽  
Mariya Pokusaenko ◽  
◽  
...  

The study analyzes precarization in the context of state educational policy and university graduates' employment. The literature review was prepared by the PRISMA method (Preferred Reporting Items for Systematic Reviews and Meta-Analyses). The data of the three focus groups formed an empirical basis for identifying and analyzing institutional factors related to public education policy. The hypothesis that higher education programs do not meet the needs of the modern labor market has been confirmed, which leads to unstable employment of graduates. The reasons for unstable youth employment are related to the gap between the educational and economic policies: inflated expectations, lack of personal initiative, heterogeneity in the quality of higher education, the particularities of industries and professions, as well as the specificities of the Russian labor market. There are mechanisms to overcome negative effects and adapt to technological, institutional, and economic changes. These mechanisms include developing a state system for supporting young specialists, improving the institutions of information interaction between universities, businesses, and graduates, creating horizontal networks of graduates to promote their interests in the labor market.


2021 ◽  
Vol 94 ◽  
pp. 02002
Author(s):  
Ekaterina Bagrova ◽  
Sergei Kruchinin

The paper discuss possibility to implement Deming’s 14 points into Russian higher education, taking into account partially online development. The majority of these points can be used to improve the quality of higher education. However, there are many legal restrictions to public education that result in specific, measurable results that do not fully implement Deming’s theories. Therefore, private universities have more potential to improve their quality then government schools. This fact explains the popularity of additional or professional courses in Russia as a substitute for regular education.


2018 ◽  
Vol 16 (2) ◽  
pp. 141-161 ◽  
Author(s):  
Ian MacMullen

Some people claim that religious schools are poorly suited to prepare children for citizenship in a multi-religious society that is (or aspires to be) a liberal democracy. In what sense(s), by what mechanism(s), and to what extent might this be so? And what could be the implications for public policy? I propose an analytical and evaluative framework for addressing these questions. There are several potentially independent dimensions on which a school may have a religious character, and each of these dimensions is a continuous variable. Schools that are strongly religious on all of these dimensions are indeed very poor instruments of civic education in a multi-religious society. But what about schools whose religious character is far weaker on each dimension? If these schools are inferior to their secular counterparts for civic educational purposes, that inferiority may be very slight. Given the great diversity among religious schools, and if – as I argue – the civic goals of education are not the only important values that ought to guide public education policy, there are powerful reasons to discriminate among (proposed) religious schools when making policy decisions about regulation and funding. Those who oppose such a discriminating approach must demonstrate that the benefits of ‘difference blindness’ in this domain outweigh its substantial costs.


2020 ◽  
pp. 003452372092067
Author(s):  
Karen Smith ◽  
Scott Fernie ◽  
Nick Pilcher

The complexity of contemporary higher education policy making and the multitude of evidences and actors in policy networks mean that relationships between higher education researchers, policy makers and research evidence are not straightforward. In this article, we use a theoretical lens of time, Adams’ Timescapes, to explore this relationship and better understand why the research and policy worlds are frequently described as divided. Drawing on in-depth interviews with higher education researchers, policy makers and research funders, we show how research and policy have different interpretations of time. We discuss the Timeframes, or lengths, of work and career, the Temporality, or complexity, of ‘evidence’, of networks and relationships, and the importance of elements such as Timing, or synchronisation, and Tempo, or pace. We conclude that policy makers and higher education researchers may be better able to make sense of the problematic nature of aligning their concerns, interests and actions through understanding different Timescapes.


2010 ◽  
Vol 27 (5) ◽  
pp. 991-995 ◽  
Author(s):  
Koichiro Sano ◽  
Yasunobu Tomoda

2021 ◽  
Vol 98 ◽  
pp. 04001
Author(s):  
Vladimir Lvovskiy ◽  
Anton Agapov ◽  
Tatiana Mysina

A teacher mastering a new paradigm needs professional support. In this case, it is recommended to create collective pedagogical action, in which all reflexive functions are performed by a teacher together with colleagues and educational technicians specialized in activity-based educational methods. The specific task of educational technicians is to follow semantic guidelines and normative frameworks of the above-mentioned pedagogical action. The reflexive position of educational technicians in relation to teaching means is that they should rely on activity-based learning and the corresponding principles of organizing and managing educational processes while supporting teachers. Thus, it is necessary to state that activity-based learning with its foundations, objectives, and methods has not acquired a comprehensive form for its popularization among school teachers. Currently, this paradigm is represented by a set of theoretical constructs from classical Russian psychology and a description of different educational experiments. The prerequisites for the training of educational technicians are associated with the application of the activity-based approach, which is the most developed in general education, for the training of educational technicians specialized in activity-based learning at institutions of higher education, including through the organization of quasi-professional activities. The study aims at considering various aspects of training educational technicians at institutions of higher education, including the specifics of the interim assessment. The authors of the article examine the corresponding literature on activity-based formats of professional training, as well as methods of forming educational events and outlining their content. The results obtained in the course of the study offer possible solutions to creating favorable conditions for the experimental and productive actions of future educational technicians. The novelty of the study is determined by a new approach to the training of educational technicians, which includes educational games having both diagnostic and reflexive potential.


Author(s):  
M. M. Lebedeva ◽  
O. N. Barabanov

The article reviews evolution of modern university, which has acquired a new political function and a reaction to this development of education policy in Russia. Authors argue that the strategy of catch-up development might be successful in case of Russian higher education system and its potential on the global competitive education market.


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