scholarly journals A carreira docente nos Institutos Federais em comparação com outras escolas públicas

Author(s):  
João Leandro Cássio de Oliveira ◽  
Claudio Pinto Nunes

A pesquisa tem como objeto de estudo o trabalho e o plano de carreira dos docentes dos Institutos Federais no Brasil (IFs). A partir da análise comparativa com a realidade docente nacional, objetiva-se refletir sobre as condições do trabalho docente em uma entidade com menos de uma década de existência no país. Como orientação metodológica, realizou-se uma pesquisa descritiva de caráter documental e bibliográfico, nos permitindo alcançar o objetivo proposto. Na sistematização das informações apuradas, foi demonstrado que os docentes dos IFs são estimulados à qualificação (mestrado e doutorado), dispõem de laboratórios, de estruturas para pesquisa e extensão, de cargas horárias de trabalho flexíveis que permitem a eles prepararem suas aulas e terem a vida pessoal tranquila, diferentemente dos professores das redes públicas municipal e estadual.Palavras-chave: Carreira Docente. Formação Docente. Institutos Federais. Condições de trabalho.Teaching career in Federal Institutes in comparison to other public schoolsABSTRACTThis research aims to study the teachers’ work and career plan at Federal Institutes in Brazil (IFs). From the comparative study based on national teaching reality, the purpose is to reflect on the conditions of teaching in an entity within less a decade of existence in our country. As methodological guidance, it was used a descriptive research with documental and bibliographical procedure, which enabled us to achieve the proposed objective. Concerning the systematization of gathered information, it was demonstrated that the teachers at IFs are encouraged to qualification (Masters and PhD), have labs, infrastructure for researches and extension programs, and flexible hourly schedules that allow them to plan their classes and have a quiet personal life, which does not happen with teachers of municipal and state public schools.Keywords: Teaching Career. Teacher Training. Federal Institutes, Working ConditionsCarrera docente en los Institutos Federales comparándoselos con otras escuelas públicasRESUMENLa investigación tiene como objeto de estudio el trabajo y el plan de carrera de los docentes de los Institutos Federales en Brasil (IFs). A partir del análisis comparativo con la realidad docente nacional, se pretende refl exionar sobre las condiciones del trabajo docente en una entidad con menos de una década de existencia en el país. Como orientación metodológica, se realizó una investigación descriptiva de carácter documental y bibliográfi co, permitiendo alcanzar el objetivo propuesto. En la sistematización de las informaciones constatadas, ha sido demostrado que los docentes de los IFs son estimulados a la calificación (maestría y doctorado), disponen de laboratorios, de estructuras para investigación y extensión, de cargas horarias de trabajo flexibles que les permiten preparar sus clases y tener la vida personal tranquila, distinto de los profesores de las redes públicas municipales y estatales.Palabras-clave: Carrera Docente. Formación Docente. Institutos Federales. Condiciones de Trabajo

2021 ◽  
Vol 7 (2) ◽  
pp. 298-317
Author(s):  
Muhammad Istiqamah ◽  
Syandri Syandri

This study aims to explain the opinions of Asy'ariyah theology and its comparison with the salaf mazhab. This research is qualitative descriptive research with library research techniques that use normative theological approaches. The results of this study show that Asy'ariyah in various discussions of the creed has its own opinions of Islamic creed, ranging from the first obligation of a mukallaf, the meaning of tawhid, al-imān, asmā' wa ṣifat, kalam Allah, rukyatullāh, to qaḍā' and qadar. Even in one matter, among the Assyrians had different views. As for the comparative study between Asy'ariyah theology and salaf mazhab found a considerable difference between the two. Both in the matter of the first obligation as a mukallaf, regarding kalamullah, the attributes of Allah, destiny, or the matter of faith, so that the defense of the salaf mazhab echoed by Asy'ariyah is only an unproven claim.


2018 ◽  
Vol 6 ◽  
pp. 47-54
Author(s):  
Sanjay Shrestha

The study focuses on loan management of two commercial banks with reference of Nabil and Everest Bank of Nepal and its impact on profitability. This paper reports the comparative study of deposit, loan, ROA, ROE and CV. Descriptive research approach is applied for the readily available five years performance data from 2011/12 to 2015/ 16. Both of the banks have u lized most of the funds in the form of credit and advances which is the major part of ut ilizing deposits for income generat ing purpose. On the average, both Nabil and Everest bank have utilized its total deposits constant in consecutive years. Likewise, the mean ratio of total loan to total deposit of Nabil and Everest bank are 70.75% and 72.54% respectively. By coefficient variation analysis, Everest has more uniformity than Nabil since Everest has less CV of 6.16%. It can be concluded that the higher mean rat io indicates the good lending performance.Academic Voices Vol.6 2016: 47-54


Manuskripta ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (1) ◽  
pp. 67
Author(s):  
Novarina Novarina

Abstract: This research is a comparative literary study that uses Malay and Javanese versions of Mahabarata text sources. The research objects used were the text edition of Pandhawa Gubah (PG) by Sudibjo Z. Hadisutjipto and the text of Cheritera Pandawa Lima (CPL) by Khalid Hussain. The research method used is descriptive-analysis method. In the comparative study used a comparative literary theory proposed by Endraswara (2011). The results of the text comparison reveal the similarities and differences in the image of Bima figures in the Javanese and Malay versions. The equation as a whole is that both texts contain the same heroic storyline and heroic character, Bima. In addition, Indian influence is still evident in the two texts seen from the nuances of Hinduism that exist in both texts. While the difference is seen in the events that accompany Bima's struggle in achieving his victory. Based on these similarities and differences, it can be seen that the authors attempt to represent the concept of metaphysical interactions vertically and horizontally expressed through PG text. --- Abstrak: Penelitian ini adalah satu kajian sastra bandingan yang menggunakan sumber teks Mahabarata versi Melayu dan Jawa. Objek penelitian yang digunakan adalah edisi teks Pandhawa Gubah (PG) karya Sudibjo Z. Hadisutjipto dan teks Cheritera Pandawa Lima (CPL) karya Khalid Hussain. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah metode deskriptif-analisis. Dalam telaah perbandingan digunakan teori sastra bandingan yang dikemukakan Endraswara (2011). Hasil perbandingan teks mengungkapkan adanya persamaan dan perbedaan citra tokoh Bima dalam versi Jawa maupun versi Melayu. Persamaan secara keseluruhan adalah kedua teks tersebut mengandung alur cerita kepahlawanan dan tokoh pahlawan yang sama yaitu Bima. Selain itu, pengaruh India masih tampak dalam kedua teks tersebut dilihat dari nuansa Hinduisme yang ada dalam kedua teks. Sementara perbedaannya tampak pada peristiwa-peristiwa yang menyertai perjuangan Bima dalam mencapai kemenangannya. Berdasarkan persamaan dan perbedaan tersebut tampak adanya upaya penulis untuk merepresentasikan konsep interaksi metafisik secara vertikal dan horizontal yang diungkapkan melalui teks PG.


2008 ◽  
Vol 2008 (1) ◽  
pp. 37-44
Author(s):  
Teruaki Takahashi

In the context of the controversies surrounding »globalisation« and In the context of the controversies surrounding »globalisation« and »multiculturality« the comparative study of cultures has the task of aiding intercultural communication and of contributing to the success of intercultural understanding. The model of contrastive cultural comparison discussed here is claimed to have applacibility to every possible study of other countries (»Auslandswissenschaft«) and to be able to provide the Geisteswissenschaften with an intercultural orientation.


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