Validation: The Missing Link In Case Review
Case review represents a promising approach for evaluating the performance of state agency rehabilitation counselors. In some states. this review is conducted via one of several comprehensive systems (Brenes & McFarlane. 1976; Cowie & McCarthy. 1979). In other states, the agency itself has devised a case review method suited to its particular needs. Regardless of their genesis, case review procedures assess the degree to which the counselor's case documentation renects compliance with certain legislative and assumed qualitative requirements for rehabilitation counseling. Hence, case review has a certain degree of content validity. However, no validity evidence of a more compelling nature; e.g., predictive, concurrent, or construct; exists for these approaches. Therefore, this paper describes the methodology for a series of validity studies which should be given high priority in further efforts to refine the case review process. Validating evidence from case review studies would result in more appropriate assessment, supervision, and training of state agency rehabilitation counselors.