scholarly journals TATA BAHASA SEBAGAI CERMINAN NILAI IDEOLOGIS WACANA POLITIK PEREMPUAN DALAM “KOLOM PEREMPUAN”: KAJIAN ANALISIS WACANA KRITIS ATAS TEKS DI HARIAN SUARA MERDEKA

2018 ◽  
Vol 18 (1) ◽  
pp. 64-82
Author(s):  
Muhamad Muhajir
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Negative Sentence ◽  
Language Studies ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Structure Text ◽  
Classification Pattern ◽  
Experiential Meaning

Critical Discourse Analysis is one of the language  studies to uncover certain ideology particularly gender ideology.  This research aimed to find out the language choice from the text writer both lexically and grammatically based on the experiential meaning. In addition, it aims to figure out the ideological value contained in discourse text. The data used in this research are 23 clauses in which there are woman words. The data were analyzed by using Critical Discourse Analysis (description, interpretation, and explanation) and Systemic Functional Linguistics approach. The data collection method was used documentation method with non-participatory observation and note-taking techniques. The data were analized by using content analysis method with abductive inferential technique. The result of this research shows that the reflected ideology based on lexical is revealed through the classification pattern (reality depiction), struggled for-ideology words, rewording (showing equality), meaning relation, and metaphor (picturing reality using symbol). In addition, the reflected ideology based on the grammatical is indicated by transitivity namely material process (projecting agent without goal, and target of action and policies), exixtential process (patriarchy bound), nominalization and passivation (hiding agent to cover actors), and negative sentence (defense on woman nature and condition). Then The structure text is analytical exposition consisting of thesis, argumentation, elaboration, and reiteration. Key words: experiential meaning, SFL, CDA, ideology    

scholarly journals Re-defining gender as a heinous crime: A case study from the Brazilian Chamber of Deputies

2020 ◽  
pp. 095792652097721
Author(s):  
Janaina Negreiros Persson
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Public Hearing ◽  
Rhetorical Invention ◽  
Social Actors ◽  
The Public ◽  
The Core

In this article, we explore how the discourses around gender are evolving at the core of Brazilian politics. Our focus lies on the discourses at the public hearing on the bill 3.492/19, which aimed at including “gender ideology” on the list of heinous crimes. We aim to identify the deputies’ linguistic representation of social actors as pertaining to in- and outgroups. In addition, the article analyzes through Critical Discourse Analysis how the terminology gender is represented in this particular hearing. The analysis shows how some of the conservative parliamentarians give a clearly negative meaning to the term gender, by labeling it “gender ideology” and additionally connecting it with heinous crimes. We propose that the re-signification of “gender ideology,” from rhetorical invention to heinous crime, is not only an attempt to undermine scientific gender studies but also a way for conservative deputies to gain more political power.

scholarly journals CRITICAL COMMENT ON CRITICAL DISCOURSE ANALYSIS : CONCEPTION OF HISTORY

2018 ◽  
Author(s):  
RUMINTANG
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Power Relations ◽  
Social Study ◽  
Critical Comment ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Recent Criticism ◽  
Social Commitment ◽  
New School ◽  
Language Studies

Abstract This paper presents a research of critical discourse analysis (critical discourse analysis / CDA), a new school of discourse analysis that examines power relations and inequality in the language. CDA explicitly aims to incorporate the theoretical-social study into discourse analysis and encourage social commitment and interventionism into research. The main programmatic features and aspects of the CDA study are discussed, with an emphasis on efforts towards theorizing by one of Leading academics CDA, Norman Fairclough. Other parts of reviewing the origins and development of disciplines CDA, also mentioned some recent criticism appeared and put the CDA on the broader picture of a new critical paradigm that evolved in a number of (sub) discipline-oriented language. In this critical paradigm, topics such as ideology, inequality, and power are the main issues, and many academics are productively seeking to incorporate theoretical-social study into language studies.

scholarly journals Can Beauty Advertisements Empower Women? A Critical Discourse Analysis of the SK-II’s “Change Destiny” Campaign

2020 ◽  
Vol 10 (2) ◽  
pp. 176
Author(s):  
Huimin Xu ◽  
Yunying Tan
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Women Empowerment ◽  
Functional Grammar ◽  
Systemic Functional Grammar ◽  
Verbal Language ◽  
Discursive Strategies ◽  
The Ideal

This study examines the advertising campaign of a beauty product SK-II, “Change Destiny” through the lens of critical discourse analysis. By unpacking the verbal language and visuals in the three advertisements and a video advertisement, this article aims to investigate how the beauty advertiser SK-II constructs the ideal images of women through discursive strategies in ads and uncover the possible ideologies underlying the advertising discourse. Adopting Kress and Van Leeuwen’s (1990 ,1996) framework of ‘reading images’ and systemic functional grammar (Butt, 2012; Halliday, 1994) to analyze the texts and visuals in the ads, this study has found that the beauty brand SK-II has utilized various strategies to engage the audiences and market its products, such as problematizing the aging of women, providing personalized solutions to the problem of aging, constructing certain feminist discourses for women, and drawing itself close to the younger generation through women empowerment. The findings show that although the beauty brand claims to empower women through advocating change of destiny for women in its ads, gender ideology remains to be dominant and continues to perpetrate women. It is concluded that these new changes in the ads are simply playful discursive strategies that employed by advertisers to legitimate the new capitalism and commercialism and generate more sales.

scholarly journals Critical Discourse Analysis 0n Ideology 0f Feminism in Nawāl Al-Sa’adāwi’s Mudzakkirāt Thobībah

2018 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 60
Author(s):  
Karlina Helmanita ◽  
Emzir Emzir ◽  
Zainal Rafli
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Text Structure ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
The Novel ◽  
Analysis Method ◽  
Linguistic Feature ◽  
Content Analysis Method ◽  
Feminist Education ◽  
Word Relation

The aim of this research is to carry out a critical discourse analysis on the ideology of feminism  in the novel  Mudzakkirāt Thobībah by Nawāl Al-Sa’adāwī, through linguistic feature in the symbol of sound, vocabulary and text structure or the dialog contained in the novel. This research utilizes qualitative approach with content analysis method of Philipp Mayring. Data is collected by way of reading the novel, identifying, marking, classifying and interpreting meaning. The findings are 1) patriarchal sound symbols because of the existence of  non (nir)-sound in Nawāl Al-Sa’adāwī’s Mudzakkirāt Thobībah linguistic feature. They can be identified as patriarchal because the text is commonly read by men due to minimum access of education for women. Women are illiterate and experience oppression in education. There is almost no information about women figure that become a linguist, scientists and including female scholars. 2) the inequality of antonym and synonym. The word relation and series word by word (word) is ideologically unequal. The words that are used for women are not culturally conditioned as a partner to men. 3) The hegemony of power in the structure of texts in the form of dialog among the characters. In the texts the harmonious and disharmonious dialogs are reciprocal. From the result of this research, the researchers recommend a newly designed curriculum for education to carry out advocacy for the awareness linguistic feminist education with the character of the East and Indonesia.

Feminine and Sexy: A Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis of Gender Ideology and Professional Cheerleading

2021 ◽  
pp. 1-15
Author(s):  
Lauren C. Hindman ◽  
Nefertiti A. Walker
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Gender Inequality ◽  
Gender Discrimination ◽  
National Football League ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Gender Ideologies ◽  
Feminist Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Hegemonic Femininity

Since the 1970s, National Football League (NFL) teams have hired attractive women to dance in scantily clad uniforms as a means of entertaining their heterosexual, male fans—offering a reflection of hegemonic gender ideology in the process. In recent years, a handful of these professional cheerleaders have spoken up and taken action against gender discrimination. Yet, little has changed. This study takes a feminist critical discourse analysis perspective to examining how gender ideology is (re)produced in discourse surrounding the employment roles of NFL cheerleaders, contributing to the perpetuation of gender inequality in sport. Findings demonstrate that three distinct gender ideologies are (re)produced in the discourse, competing with each other to define meanings associated with NFL cheerleading employment roles. Additionally, analysis reveals that while NFL teams have made changes to their cheerleading programs in response to feminist critiques, discourse surrounding these changes continues to (re)produce hegemonic femininity.

scholarly journals Metodologias de estudos da narrativa e do discurso na interpretação de fontes orais de história

2018 ◽  
Vol 6 (10) ◽  
pp. 01
Author(s):  
Glauco Vaz Feijó
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Narrative Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Oral Narratives ◽  
Seminal Work ◽  
Language Studies ◽  
Discourse Studies

Resumo: A partir das considerações de uma historiadora e de um historiador sobre a ausência do uso de metodologias de estudos da linguagem no manejo de fontes orais de história, proponho uma memtodologia híbrida de interpretação de narrativas orias que se remete ao trabalho seminal de William Labov e se desdobra no uso da Análise Crítica de Narrativa e da Análsie Crítica de Discurso como metodologias interdisciplinares com potencial para contribuir com o trabalho de historiadores que utilizam fontes orais com feramentas metodológicas que possibilitam o trabalho sitemático com a linguagem.Palavras-chave: Narrativas Orais; Análise Crítica de Narrativa; Análise Crítica de Discurso. Methodologies of narrative and discourse studies in the interpretation of oral sources of historyAbstract: Based on the considerations of two historians about the absence of the use of methodologies of language studies in the management of oral sources of history, I propose a hybrid interpretation of oral narratives that refers to the seminal work of William Labov and deploys the use of Critical Narrative Analysis and Critical Discourse Analysis as interdisciplinary methodologies with the potential to contribute to the work of historians who use oral sources with methodological tools that enable the systemic work with language.Keywords: Oral Narratives; Critical Narrative Analysis; Critical Discourse Analysis. 

scholarly journals Patriarchal ideologies and female un-femininities in a contemporary feminist writing: A gender-oriented and critical discourse analysis perspective

2020 ◽  
Vol 9 (1) ◽  
pp. 13-27
Author(s):  
Ayodele Adebayo Allagbé ◽  
Franck Amoussou
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Common Sense ◽  
Social Power ◽  
Common Knowledge ◽  
Gender Ideology ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Role Assignment ◽  
Men And Women ◽  
Structures And Properties

Drawing on the Critical Discourse Analysis grid put forth by scholars such as Van Dijk (2001a&b, 2004, 2006), Fairclough (1989, 1995, 2001, 2003), Van Leeuwen (1996, 2008), Meyer (2001), Caldas-Coulthard & Coulthard (1996), Wodak (2001), the current paper exuded how institutional social power is deployed to naturalize ideologies as common sense or common knowledge in a sample text drawn from a contemporary feminist novel, notably Sefi Atta’s Everything Good Will Come (2006). It also tried to unravel how, through discursive structures and properties, the womenfolk resist or/and transgresses the established sociocultural norms and conventional ideologies as regards gender, role assignment and power. Finally, it advocated the view that only gender-balanced power relations between men and women can ensure a fair social justice and peaceful society. Key Words: Critical Discourse Analysis, feminism, gender, ideology, patriarchy, power

scholarly journals WACANA ISLAMOPHOBIA DAN PERSEPSI TERHADAP ISLAM INDONESIA MELALUI STUDI BAHASA DI KALANGAN MAHASISWA POLANDIA

2018 ◽  
Vol 42 (1) ◽  
pp. 207
Author(s):  
Jauharoti Alfin ◽  
Ach. Muhibbin Zuhri ◽  
Zudan Rosyidi ◽  
Dorotea Moni Stelmachowska
Keyword(s):  
Discourse Analysis ◽  
University Students ◽  
Critical Discourse Analysis ◽  
Language Skills ◽  
Critical Discourse ◽  
Language Studies ◽  
The Creation ◽  
Interpretive Framework ◽  
Adam Mickiewicz

<p><strong>Abstrak:</strong> Artikel ini mengkaji persepsi mahasiswa Adam Mickiewicz of University tentang Islam di Indonesia. Pengetahuan menjadi variabel yang berperan dalam mempersepsikan Islam di Indonesia melalui proses perkuliahan BIPA. Melalui keterampilan berbahasa Indonesia, mahasiswa ini memiliki kemampuan memperoleh informasi yang pada akhirnya membentuk pengetahuan tentang Islam Indonesia. Kombinasi antara pengetahuan dan bahasa inilah yang menjadikan ide dan gagasan mereka tentang Islam di Indonesia, baik lisan maupun tulisan, dapat terbaca dan dianalisis oleh penulis. Secara implisit ancangan analisis wacana kritis digunakan sebagai kerangka untuk mengembangkan tulisan ini. Pendekatan ini menempatkan teks berbahasa tidak dalam kerangka interpretif namun lebih bersifat kontekstual.</p><p><strong>Abstract: Islamophobia Discourse and Perceptions of Indonesian Islam Through Language Studies among Polish Students</strong>. This article analyzes the perception of Adam Mickiewicz of University students about Islam in Indonesia. Knowledge becomes a variable that plays an important role in perceiving Islam in Indonesia through BIPA lecture process. With Indonesian language skills, this student has the ability to obtain information that ultimately forms the knowledge of Indonesian Islam. The author analyzes the combination of knowledge and language both oral and written that he claims to have contributed to the creation of ideas as well as ideas about Islam in Indonesia. The Critical Discourse Analysis is implicitly used as a framework for developing this paper. This approach places language texts not in an interpretive framework but rather in a more contextual character.</p><p><strong>Kata Kunci:</strong> Islamophobia, Islam Indonesia, mahasiswa Polandia</p>

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