scholarly journals Development of demographic education in higher education institutions of Russia

POPULATION ◽  
2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 125-139
Author(s):  
Kristina Chernova ◽  
Elena Bedrina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Geographical Location ◽  
Federal District ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Master's Degrees ◽  
Research Company ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Russian Universities

The article assesses the availability of demographic education in Russian universities based on the analysis of information posted on the websites of educational programs of higher education institutions included in the rating of top 100 ranking best universities in the Russian Federation, compiled by the research company RAEX-Analytics LLC in 2019. Universities are grouped according to their profile, specialization and geographical location. Monitoring of educational programs is presented in terms of educational levels and directions. The study revealed that 75% of Russian universities, included in the sample, have demographic disciplines in their educational programs. Demographic education is most developed in multidisciplinary universities. Demographic disciplines are included in almost all educational programs for training in the area of "Sociology". It is concluded that there is an inequality in the availability of demographic education, since it is more concentrated in the cities of Moscow, St. Petersburg as well as in the cities of the Volga Federal District. In addition, there were found out such distortions in the development of demographic education as lack of instrumental disciplines and weak inclusion of demographic disciplines in economic programs. As a result of the research, there are given recommendations aimed at expanding the range of students studying demography, forming of continuity in educational programs for bachelor's and master's degrees, and including demographic disciplines of an instrumental nature in them. The authors believe that the expansion of interaction between universities and local authorities in training specialists will contribute to development of demographic education.

scholarly journals Educating Higher Education Institutions to Support SDGs: Indonesian Case

2020 ◽  
Vol 202 ◽  
pp. 02015
Author(s):  
Ambariyanto Ambariyanto ◽  
Yos Johan Utama
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Sustainable Development Goals ◽  
Central Government ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
International Programs ◽  
The World ◽  
Development Goals ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Government Level

Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) have become international programs and are adopted by almost all countries in the world. All institutions at various levels and sectors in each country have developed programs to support and accelerate the achievement of the 17 goals of the SDGs, including higher education institutions. However, there are still many universities that are not fully aware of and understand this matter, even though they may carry out programs that are actually related to one or more of the goals of the SDGs. This can be seen from the limited number of universities that have SDGs Center or sustainability office. To focus more on developing programs in higher education and further increasing efforts in order to achieve these goals, educational programs for higher education institutions are needed. This effort can be made by the central government through the relevant ministries, as well as related offices at the provisional government level. In addition, there are several higher education ranking programs that have indirectly educated these higher education institutions about SDGs.

scholarly journals Student-oriented Learning and “Living Values” of the University: Strategic Interaction

2020 ◽  
Vol 7 (4) ◽  
pp. 387-399
Author(s):  
Galina A. Kulikovskaya ◽  
Nina A. Kulikovskaya
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Strategic Interaction ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Project Based Learning ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Theory And Practice ◽  
Sociological Research ◽  
The University ◽  
Russian Universities

The purpose of the article is to consider possible ways to improve the effectiveness of student-oriented education in Russian universities through strategic interaction with the basic principles of their life. It is well known that the involvement of students in the management of higher education institutions (HEIs), their active participation in determining the individual trajectories of their professional training increases the motivation of students, and therefore the quality of education. To do this, it is necessary not only to fix the principles of student self-government in the local regulations of the University, but also to build mechanisms for implementing these principles. In particular, this can be expressed in the structure and content of educational programs developed in accordance with educational standards, consisting of a mandatory part and a part formed by participants in educational relations. Project-based learning will help bridge the gap between theory and practice in teaching students. Inclusive education should be provided not only with infrastructure, but also with special training of teachers and the inclusion of specialized adaptation modules in educational programs. To ensure quality control of students ' knowledge, the professional level of teachers and the organization of the educational process, intra-University quality management systems for training specialists are being created.an important element of this system should also be the structure of student self-government. It is also necessary to understand that student-oriented learning is not limited to the educational process, but covers the organization of campus life, the possibility of self-realization of students in various public organizations, in creative teams, i.e. it is inextricably linked to the entire system of principles, goals, priorities - the Living Values of the University. In the context of improving the competitiveness of education in Russian universities, the article identifies and justifies ways to improve the effectiveness of student-oriented learning. In particular, there was a high demand for the possibility of students influence on their individual learning paths, self-realization through participation in projects, both in the educational process and in public life. The research uses the results of sociological research based on surveys of students and teachers, including online surveys, as well as the practice of organizing the educational process and extracurricular activities in Russian universities. The results obtained can be used to further improve the development strategies of higher education institutions, including to increase their attractiveness for foreign students.

scholarly journals Drafts of Federal State Educational Standards related to Higher Education in Technosphere Safety Direction

10.12737/721 ◽  
2013 ◽  
Vol 2 (4) ◽  
pp. 49-70 ◽  
Author(s):  
Александров ◽  
Anatoliy Aleksandrov ◽  
Девисилов ◽  
Vladimir Devisilov ◽  
Симакова ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Federal Law ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Educational

The drafts of Federal state educational standards in the direction “Technosphere Safety” which on the instructions of the Ministry of Education and Science of the Russian Federation were processed in connection with adoption of the Federal law “About education in the Russian Federation” No. 273 dated 29.12.2012, taken effect from 01.09.2013. The contents of standards didn´t undergo essential changes: the educational program of applied bachelor training is entered; the rights of higher education institutions in formation of the curriculum and the educational programs providing the achievement of competences regulated by the standard and results of training are expanded; requirements to educational institutions realizing the educational programs on material, technical, personnel and educational support are specified and expanded. Standards to the present aren´t approved and are published for the purpose of informing of higher education institutions and the faculty on planned changes in higher education standardization system. To the approval of standards the standards which have taken effect since 01.09.2011 work.

First-time adoption of International Public Sector Accounting Standards by Russian universities: Practical aspects

2020 ◽  
Vol 23 (4) ◽  
pp. 364-383
Author(s):  
L.I. Kulikova ◽  
I.I. Yakhin
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Public Sector ◽  
Financial Reporting ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Accounting Standards ◽  
Educational Process ◽  
Academic Excellence ◽  
Public Sector Accounting ◽  
First Time ◽  
Russian Universities

Subject. This article examines the practice of first-time applying the International Public Sector Accounting Standards (IPSAS) by Russian higher education institutions. Objectives. The article aims to identify and address the problems associated with such application, and conduct a critical analysis of Russian universities' compliance with the requirements of the International Standards on their first-time adoption. Methods. For the study, we used observation, systematization, and a comparative analysis. Results. The article examines and describes the practical experience of the first-time use of IPSAS in the preparation of reporting by Russian educational institutions participating in the Russian Academic Excellence Project (5Top100 Project). It presents the results of the most typical reclassification adjustments of reporting items made by the universities when preparing their inductive statements of financial position as of the date of transition to IPSAS. Conclusions and Relevance. Most of the universities studied complied with the requirements of the IPSAS first-time adoption and provided comparative information in their first IPSAS financial reporting. The importance of the study is to justify the provision that financial reporting in accordance with IPSAS is appropriate to improve the international competitiveness of universities, which makes it possible to better reflect financial information on the activities of universities. The results of the study can be used in the practical activities of the Russian economy public sector organizations, and in the educational process of higher education institutions.

scholarly journals Teacher Training Models in Applied Bachelor and Pedagogical Master Programs

2015 ◽  
Vol 20 (5) ◽  
pp. 45-64 ◽  
Author(s):  
A.A. Margolis
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Teacher Training ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Professional Standards ◽  
Fourth Generation ◽  
Federal State ◽  
Educational Standards ◽  
Training Models ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
State Educational

The article discusses the main teacher training > models in the Russian Federation and abroad, as well as modernization principles of teacher training models in accordance with professional standards. It presents a system of requirements for the educational results, structure and conditions of applied bachelor and pedagogical master programs in aggregated groups of specialties and areas “Education and Pedagogy“, which could be the basis for the development of fourth-generation of Federal State Educational Standards of Higher Education and preliminary basic professional educational programs.

scholarly journals Educational Programs Integration as an Important Factor in Enhancing the Professionalism of the Primary and Preschool Teacher under the Conditions of the Higher Education

2021 ◽  
pp. 55-66
Author(s):  
Natalia Machynska ◽  
◽  
Halyna Boiko ◽  
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Primary Education ◽  
Vocational Training ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Preschool Education ◽  
Integrated Approach ◽  
Educational Programs ◽  
Preschool Teacher ◽  
Primary School Teachers ◽  
The Republic

The article covers education integration, application of the integrated approach in developing educational programs for the vocational training of experts in primary and preschool education; different approaches to the interpretation of the concept of «integration» are analyzed. It is noted that the use of interdisciplinary links was a prerequisite for the emergence of an integrated approach in education. The sequence of implementing integrated educational programs in the practice of higher education institutions is determined; the advantages and problems of using integrated educational programs in the vocational training of preschool and primary school teachers are characterized. The most effective ways of developing integrated educational programs are identified; the expediency of using the experience of training specialists for preschool and primary education of the Republic of Poland and Romania is shown.

Transfer created by higher institutions education of technologies for implementation in public practice

2021 ◽  
pp. 78-87
Author(s):  
O. F. Paladchenko ◽  
I. V. Molchanova
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Modern Society ◽  
Foreign Market ◽  
Industrial Sector ◽  
Ministry Of Education ◽  
Public Practice ◽  
Scientific Technical ◽  
Almost All ◽  
Local Levels

The article is devoted to the results of the annual monitoring of the activities of higher education institutions of the Ministry of Education and Science of Ukraine) in the field of technology transfer. The purpose of the study is to analyze the results of the transfer of created the higher education institutions based on the results of scientific, technical and innovative technologies for implementation in public practice, identify its main problems and ways to solve them in modern society. The research was carried out by the Ukrainian Institute of Scientific and Technical Expertise and Information according to the developed system of indicators and approved methodology using information on the results of innovation activities by budget managers. The obtained results show that in 2020 the higher education institutions transferred more than half of the total number of technologies transferred by the main managers of budget funds for strategic priority areas of innovation. Almost all technologies created by the higher education institutions were transferred to the order of industrial sector enterprises with a share of 96,4 % (in 2019 — 99,1 %, in 2018 — 80,4 %) in the total number of technologies transferred to industrial enterprises. For the last three years, the Ministry of Education and Science has been a leader among other managers in both domestic and foreign markets. The vast majority of technologies in the domestic and all technologies in the foreign market are transferred to customers through “know-how, agreements for the acquisition (transfer) of technology”. Technologies for 2018–2020 were transferred according to all approved strategic priorities, most of them according to priority 5 (medicine). Among the 23 higher education institutions operating in the field of transfer in 2020, the leader is Sumy State University (as in 2019 and 2018), which transferred more than half of the total number of transferred technologies, all — to the industrial sector. In 2018–2020, more than half of the technologies transferred to the domestic market, and almost all — on the foreign market were developed by the Ministry of Education and Science, of which almost all — universities. These technologies have a higher competitiveness and demand compared to technologies obtained by scientists from other domestic structures, which allows the Ministry of Education and Science among other fund managers to maintain a leading position in the field of transfer in both markets, including industry. Thus, the higher education institutions created and transferred innovative products for direct implementation in public practice and technological reequipment of enterprises at the sectoral level. The main problem of the transfer is that the transferred technologies were created only at the expense of enterprises and customer organizations for direct implementation, which narrows the opportunities for attracting the higher education institutions for effective implementation of modern society development strategies at regional and local levels. In order to further improve and expand the directions and opportunities of scientific, scientific-technical and innovative activities of the the higher education institutions, it is proposed to take into account world and European experience in the strategies of free economic development, including universities. sustainable development and its goals in order to increase the socio-economic development of society at the international, regional and local levels.

scholarly journals Development of Russian selection and seed production under the Federal scientific and technical program for agricultural development

2020 ◽  
Vol 164 ◽  
pp. 06014
Author(s):  
Lyudmila Nemenushchaya ◽  
Lyudmila Konovalenko ◽  
Tatiana Shchegolikhina
Keyword(s):  
Higher Education ◽  
Seed Production ◽  
Russian Federation ◽  
Crop Production ◽  
Agricultural Development ◽  
Higher Education Institutions ◽  
Agricultural Crops ◽  
Technical Program ◽  
The Russian Federation ◽  
Potential Customers

The paper analyzes the preparation and status of draft of subprograms of the Federal scientific and technical program for agricultural development for 2017-2025 (FSTP) on selection and seed production in crop production. The measures taken by the subjects of the Russian Federation for the purpose of implementing the FSTP subprograms, as well as a well-founded method for selecting potential customers for complex scientific and technical projects (CSTP), are presented. Recommendations have been prepared and suggestions have been made for selecting potential customers of the CSTP of FSTP. The analysis of the results of higher education institutions subordinated to the Ministry of Agriculture of Russia as potential participants of the CSTP in the field of selection and seed production of agricultural crops is given.

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