scholarly journals The Correlation Between Motivation and Health Locus of Control with Adherence Dietary of Diabetes Mellitus

Jurnal NERS ◽  
2019 ◽  
Vol 13 (2) ◽  
pp. 171
Author(s):  
Kusnanto Kusnanto ◽  
Retno Dwi Susanti ◽  
Lailatun Ni'mah ◽  
Hakim Zulkarnain
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Self Regulation ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Dietary Adherence ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diet Adherence ◽  
Cross Sectional Design ◽  
Multidimensional Health

Introduction: Controlling blood sugar can be done by dietary adherence of DM. To control glycemic, it is necessary to have motivation and health locus of control to face boredom in dietary adherence of DM. The aim was to analyse the correlation between motivation and health locus of control with dietary adherence of DM.Methods: Cross-sectional design was conducted and involved 106 respondents from five public health centers in Surabaya selected by random sampling. Data were collected by questionnaire Treatment Self-Regulation Questionnaire (TSRQ), Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scales” (MHLC), and Diet Adherence. The analysis data was using statistical Spearman rho (α ≤ 0.05).Results: There was no correlation between motivation and dietary adherence (p=0.178), and there was a correlation between health locus of control with dietary adherence (p = 0.002).Conclusion: According to analysis, it can be concluded that motivation is influenced by many things to the role the forming of patient behavior in dietary adherence of DM while health locus of control has an influence to dietary adherence of DM. Because of that, it is necessary to increase the factor that influences the behavior of DM control. One of it is health locus of control. So that the glycemic control with dietary adherence of DM can increase and be better.

scholarly journals HEALTH LOCUS OF CONTROL PASIEN GAGAL GINJAL TERMINAL YANG MENJALANI HEMODIALISIS

2020 ◽  
Vol 8 (2) ◽  
pp. 163
Author(s):  
Gusti Ayu Ary Antari
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Control Belief ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Control Scale ◽  
Health Control ◽  
Multidimensional Health

Pasien gagal ginjal terminal yang menjalani hemodialisis rutin harus melakukan berbagai manajemen penyakit termasuk hemodialisis jangka panjang. Keyakinan (belief) diketahui dapat mengendalikan kesehatan pasien. Health locus of control menjadi sebuah konsep mengenai keyakinan yang dimiliki oleh pasien terkait kendali dalam status kesehatannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui gambaran health locus of control pasien yang menjalani hemodialisis. Desain penelitian ini adalah cross-sectional. Sebanyak 100 pasien hemodialisis yang telah mengisi multidimensional health locus of control scale dilibatkan dalam penelitian ini. Pengambilan data dilakukan di Ruang Hemodialisis RSD Mangusada dan RSUD Wangaya selama Bulan Juli-Agustus 2019. Hasil penelitian menujukkan bahwa  rata-rata skor internal health locus of control lebih tinggi daripada chance maupun powerful others yaitu berturut-turut 29,35; 22,45; dan 27,95. Temuan ini mengindikasikan bahwa responden cenderung memiliki keyakinan akan diri sendiri (internal) yang lebih memiliki kendali atas kondisi kesehatannya dibandingkan orang lain, dokter maupun chance. Hasil tersebut berperan sebagai informasi penting mengenai health control belief yang dimiliki oleh pasien hemodialisis.

scholarly journals The Effects of Illness Perception on Diet Adherence in Patients With Hypertension

2021 ◽  
Vol 6 (2) ◽  
pp. 65-72
Author(s):  
Leila Rouhi Balasi ◽  
◽  
Arsalan Salari ◽  
Abdolhosein Emami Sigaroudi ◽  
Asieh Ashouri ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Logistic Regression ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression Analysis ◽  
Illness Perception ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Study Data ◽  
Dietary Adherence ◽  
Multiple Logistic Regression ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Diet Adherence

Background: The role of nutrition is undeniable in controlling hypertension; diet is among the most effective non-pharmaceutical methods. The current study aimed to determine the role of illness perception on diet adherence in patients with hypertension. Materials & Methods: This cross-sectional study examined 268 patients with hypertension. The study sample was selected by convenience sampling method. The study tool consisted of the patients’ individual, social, and clinical factors, illness perception about hypertension, and adherence to the diet. The necessary data were analyzed using multiple logistic regression models. Results: The Mean±SD score of illness perception was measured as 37.09±4.91 out of 56. Adherence to the recommended diet was relatively desirable in the majority of the examined patients (62%). Multiple logistic regression analysis data revealed no significant relationship between the scores of illness perception and dietary adherence (Adjusted OR=1.038, 95%CI: 0.974-1.105, P =0.250). The main predictor of dietary adherence was having hypertension dietary knowledge (OR=2.198, 95%CI: 1.198-4.035, P=0.011). Conclusion: Our study data revealed that increasing awareness among patients with hypertension complications can improve self-care behaviors, including adherence to standard diets. Therefore, emphasis on increasing awareness among these patients and their continued follow-up seems necessar

scholarly journals Health Locus of Control and Neuropsychological Performance in Latinx and Non-Latinx White Persons Living with HIV (PLWH)

2019 ◽  
Vol 34 (7) ◽  
pp. 1234-1234
Author(s):  
M Aghvinian ◽  
E Morris ◽  
A Summers ◽  
C Crook ◽  
J Gonzalez ◽  
...  
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Learning And Memory ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Cross Sectional Study ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Persons Living With Hiv ◽  
Strongly Agree ◽  
Multidimensional Health ◽  
Living With Hiv

Abstract Objective Health locus of control (HLOC) refers to health attributions related to one’s actions, chance, doctors, or powerful others and impacts health service utilization. Locus of control (LOC) relates to better neurocognitive (NC) function in healthy adults, medication adherence, and quality of life in persons living with HIV (PLWH). No studies have examined HLOC and NC function in PLWH. This study examined how HLOC contributes to NC function in PLWH. Participants and Method This cross-sectional study included 130 PLWH (Latinx: n = 95; non-Latinx White [NLW]: n = 35) who completed an NC battery and Multidimensional Health Locus of Control Scale Form C (MHLS-C). MHLS-C has 4 subscales (internal, chance, doctors, and powerful others; 1 = Strongly Disagree – 6 = Strongly Agree). Demographically corrected NC T-scores were used for average global NC and domain T-scores. Results The Latinx group did worse than the NLW group in global NC, learning, memory, and verbal function (ps < .05). In the Latinx group, MHLS-C Chance negatively related to global NC, learning, memory, and fluency (ps < .05); Powerful Others was negatively related to global NC, learning, and memory (ps < .05). In the NLW group, MHLS-C Chance negatively related to learning and memory (ps < .05). In hierarchical regressions, our model (Step 1: ethnicity and Step 2: MHLC Chance and Powerful Others subscales) predicted global NC (R^2 = .10), learning (R^2 = .30), and memory (R^2=.27; all ps < .05), such that ethnicity was not significant (all ps > .05). Additionally, greater MHLS-C Chance predicted worse NC function (β’s = -.22 to -.40, ps < .05). Conclusions Chance HLOC is related to worse NC function in Latinx and NLW groups, but more strongly in the Latinx group. Ethnicity no longer predicted NC function once chance HLOC was considered. These findings align with prior research in the Latinx population about “fatalismo,” a belief that life events are predestined, and highlight the importance of health professionals addressing perceptions of control over one’s health to improve outcomes, including NC functioning.

scholarly journals Hubungan Health Locus of Control dengan Kepatuhan Diet pada Pasien Diabetes Mellitus Tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Depok Tahun 2020

2021 ◽  
Vol 3 (1) ◽  
pp. 8
Author(s):  
Shania Adhanty ◽  
Dian Ayubi ◽  
Dien Anshari
Keyword(s):  
Diabetes Mellitus ◽  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Significant Relationship ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Dietary Adherence ◽  
City Hospital ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Type 2 Dm ◽  
Convenience Sampling

Latar Belakang. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) telah menyebabkan 4,2 juta kematian pada tahun 2019. Di Indonesia, penyakit DM merupakan salah satu PTM yang menyebabkan kematian utama. Kepatuhan diet menjadi perilaku yang sangat penting dan diperlukan kendali diri.Tujuan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan lokus kendali diri untuk sehat baik dimensi internal, orang berpengaruh, keberuntungan dan faktor lainnya dengan kepatuhan diet pasien DM tipe 2 di RSUD Kota Depok tahun 2020.Metode. Penelitian menggunakan desain cross-sectional, pengambilan data dilakukan melalui convenience sampling pada 52 pasien DM tipe 2 yang berkunjung ke poli penyakit dalam RSUD Kota Depok.Hasil. Pasien memiliki nilai kepatuhan diet yang cukup yaitu 66,23 dari skala 100. Hasil uji korelasi pearson menunjukkan terdapat hubungan yang signifikan dengan kekuatan sedang dan positif antara lokus kendali untuk sehat dimensi internal dan dimensi orang berpengaruh dengan kepatuhan diet (r= 0,46 dan r= 0,28) diikuti dengan dimensi keberuntungan menunjukkan kekuatan sedang dan negatif terhadap kepatuhan diet (r= -0,28).Kesimpulan. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara health locus of control dimensi internal, powerful others dan chance dengan kepatuhan diet dengan kekuatan hubungan sedang dan arah korelasi positif pada dimensi internal dan powerful others sedangkan negatif pada dimensi chance. ABSTRACTBackground. Diabetes Mellitus (DM) caused 4.2 million deaths in 2019. In Indonesia, DM is an NCD that causes major deaths. Dietary adherence becomes a vital behavior and requires self-control. Objective. This study aimed to determine the relationship between health locus of control on internal, powerful-others, chance dimensions and other factors with dietary adherence among type 2 DM patients at Depok City Hospital in 2020.Method. This study used a cross-sectional design and data collection through convenience sampling on 52 type 2 DM patients who visited internist poly in Depok City Hospital.Results. This study indicates that patients have adequate dietary adherence values 66,23 on a scale of 100. Pearson correlation test results show a significant relationship between health locus of control on internal and powerful-others dimensions with a moderate and positive relationship with dietary adherence (r= 0,46 and r= 0,28). Meanwhile, the chance dimension shows an average and negative relationship with dietary adherence (r= -0,28).Conclusion: There is a significant relationship between health locus of control internal dimensions, powerful others and chance with dietary compliance with moderate strength. The direction of the correlation is positive on the internal dimension and powerful others while negative on the chance dimension.

scholarly journals The Impact of the COVID-19 Pandemic on Self-Reported Management of Chronic Conditions

2021 ◽  
Vol 8 ◽  
pp. 237437352110076
Author(s):  
Hyllore Imeri ◽  
Erin Holmes ◽  
Shane Desselle ◽  
Meagen Rosenthal ◽  
Marie Barnard
Keyword(s):  
Locus Of Control ◽  
Chronic Conditions ◽  
Online Survey ◽  
Health Locus Of Control ◽  
Patient Activation ◽  
Survey Study ◽  
Chronic Obstructive ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Obstructive Pulmonary Disease ◽  
The Impact

Chronic conditions (CCs) management during the COVID-19 pandemic and the impact of the pandemic on patient activation (PA) and health locus of control (HLOC) remain unknown. This cross-sectional online survey study examined the role of COVID-19 pandemic-related worry or fear in PA and HLOC among patients with CCs. Individuals with CCs (n = 300) were recruited through MTurk Amazon. The questionnaire included sociodemographic questions, the Patient Activation Measure, and the Multidimensional Health Locus of Control–Form B. Out of the 300 participants, 9.7% were diagnosed with COVID-19, and 7.3% were hospitalized. Patients with cancer, chronic kidney disease, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease, drug abuse/substance abuse, and stroke reported significant difficulties in managing their CCs due to worry or fear because of COVID-19. More than half of the sample (45.7%) reported COVID-19-related worry or fear about managing their CCs, and these patients had lower PA and lower external HLOC compared to patients not affected by COVID-19-related worry or fear. Health professionals should provide more support for patients facing difficulties in managing their CCs during the COVID-19 pandemic.

scholarly journals RISK ASSESSMENT PADA PEKERJAAN MENEBANG KAYU DI HUTAN PRODUKSI (STUDI KASUS PADA PENGOPERASIAN CHAINSAW PERUM PERHUTANI KPH MADIUN)

2017 ◽  
Vol 5 (2) ◽  
pp. 153
Author(s):  
Raditya Angga Pradipta
Keyword(s):  
Risk Assessment ◽  
High Risk ◽  
Descriptive Analysis ◽  
Secondary Data ◽  
Analysis Data ◽  
Observational Research ◽  
Primary Data ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Forest Production ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Logging the forest production is a high risk work. The condition of the forest acreage is difficult, the imbalance between the tools used by condition of the field and the skills of workers can lead to accidents. One of supporting job in the process of logging the forest production is the operation of the chainsaw that has hazards and risks which must be controlled. The main objective of this research was to risk assessment in the operational of the chainsaw in the work to cutting down trees in Perhutani KPH Madiun. This research was an observational research that conducted using cross sectional design and descriptive analysis. Data were used primary data based on interviews, observations and secondary data collected from the company. This research performed based on work activities of operating chainsaw. The result showed that based on idetification of hazards in activities of operating chainsaw in cutting trees, there were18 hazards Risk assessment showed that from 18 pure risks, there were 4 low risks,7 medium risks and 7 high risks. The conclusion from this research is the risk most dominant obtained from the risk assessment is high risk and risks while each one had the amount of 7 danger or 39 % of all the potential here hazards, to at a job should not be continued, work that needs to be set repeated or attempts to control at work to reduce the risk. Control must be reviewed for conformity before work began.Keywords: cut timber, identification hazards, risk assessment

scholarly journals Parents’ Knowledge of Neonatal Danger Signs and Associated Factors at Health Centers in Kigali, Rwanda

2020 ◽  
Vol 3 (2) ◽  
pp. 128-138
Author(s):  
Patricie Mujawimana ◽  
Fauste Uwingabire ◽  
Felicite Kankindi ◽  
Ruth Dusabe ◽  
Pamela Meharry
Keyword(s):  
Associated Factors ◽  
Neonatal Period ◽  
Healthcare Providers ◽  
Sampling Strategy ◽  
Health Centers ◽  
Cross Sectional ◽  
Neonatal Deaths ◽  
Danger Signs ◽  
Parity Number ◽  
Cross Sectional Design

Background Globally, nearly half of all under-five deaths occur during the neonatal period. About two million dies within the first week, of which 75% come from low-resource countries, such as Rwanda. Many neonatal deaths are preventable or avoidable if parents are knowledgeable of Neonatal Danger Signs (NDS), and do not delay seeking care at a health facility. Objective To assess the parents’ knowledge of NDS and associated factors within the neonatal period at four health centers in Kigali. Method This study was a descriptive cross-sectional design. A proportionate stratified probability sampling strategy was used to select 209 parents who attended selected health centers in Kigali. Data analysis used descriptive and inferential statistics. Results The findings showed that 67% of participants had some information on NDS. Logistic regression showed that educational level, parity, number of antenatal visits, and information from healthcare providers was significantly associated with parents' knowledge of NDS. Conclusion Our findings indicate the need to enhance education of parents’ knowledge of NDS in the study population. Educational efforts also should target NDS in health centers where most Rwandan women attend antenatal care. Rwanda J Med Health Sci 2020;3(2):128-138

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